Replication Data for: Is the Relationship between Political Responsibility and Electoral Accountability Causal, Adaptive and Policy-specific? (doi:10.7910/DVN/0AX8T1)

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Part 2: Study Description
Part 3: Data Files Description
Part 4: Variable Description
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Replication Data for: Is the Relationship between Political Responsibility and Electoral Accountability Causal, Adaptive and Policy-specific?

doi:10.7910/DVN/0AX8T1

Harvard Dataverse

2018-06-11

1

Larsen, Martin Vinæs, 2018, "Replication Data for: Is the Relationship between Political Responsibility and Electoral Accountability Causal, Adaptive and Policy-specific?", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/0AX8T1, Harvard Dataverse, V1, UNF:6:e3uRZitHcRCoUD0X8jzbyg== [fileUNF]

Replication Data for: Is the Relationship between Political Responsibility and Electoral Accountability Causal, Adaptive and Policy-specific?

doi:10.7910/DVN/0AX8T1

Larsen, Martin Vinæs (Aarhus Universitet)

Harvard Dataverse

Larsen, Martin Vinæs

Larsen, Martin Vinæs

2018-06-09

https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/0AX8T1

Social Sciences, Electoral Accountability, Political Behavior, Local Politics

Abstract: Will voters hold an incumbent more electorally accountable for the quality of a policy outcome if the incumbent's political responsibility for the underlying policy increases? To answer this question, this study exploits a reform of labor market regulation in Denmark that exogenously assigned more political responsibility for unemployment services to some municipal mayors. The study finds that in subsequent elections these mayors were held more electorally accountable for unemployment services, but not more accountable for other policy outcomes. This suggests that the relationship between political responsibility and electoral accountability is causal, adaptive and tied to specific policies. On balance, the electorate thus seems to be quite judicious when assigning electoral credit or blame, moderating the extent to which incumbents are held accountable for specific outcomes based on the extent to which these incumbents crafted and implemented the policies that shaped these outcomes.

How to reproduce tables and figures: (1) Download all datasets and dofiles to the same folder. (2) Run master dofile. The master dofile runs the other dofiles, which then produce the tables and figures in the article. You will need Stata in order to reproduce the results.

<a href="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0">CC0 1.0</a>

Is the Relationship between Political Responsibility and Electoral Accountability Causal, Adaptive and Policy-specific?, Accept with Minor Revisions at Political Behavior

Is the Relationship between Political Responsibility and Electoral Accountability Causal, Adaptive and Policy-specific?, Accept with Minor Revisions at Political Behavior

• Number of cases: 2011

• No. of variables per record: 13

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:weuvXp8+z2qXUj0Biib1bw==

Municipal Election Survey (2005).

• Number of cases: 3336

• No. of variables per record: 65

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:AlIPHtRHFDpwjTi3yupFhg==

Municipal Election Survey (2009).

• Number of cases: 4528

• No. of variables per record: 4

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:WkM9Gii6+OVmfPQ4Zv6O5A==

Municipal Election Survey (2013).

• Number of cases: 98

• No. of variables per record: 17

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:rO3ylRpVY/tTH/tm32Oimw==

Municipal level indicators from Statistics Denmark (2009).

• Number of cases: 5364

• No. of variables per record: 14

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:6rBnxMvAPaJOoG6viurnFg==

Municipal Election Survey (2009 and 2005 pooled).

• muni
• treatment
• unemp_perf - Unemployment performance
• attknow - Knowledge about municipal powers
• interest - Interested
• informed - Informed
• elderly - Elderly performance
• housing - Housing performance
• pivotal - Pivotality
• ideol - Ideology
• dontcare - Apathy
• obligated - Obligation
• demosat - Satisfaction with municipal democracy
• natmedia - National media consumption
• localmedia - Local media consumption
• educ - Employment
• employment - NUV�RENDE BESK�FTIGELSE
• muni - BP�LSKOMMUNE
• age - Age
• treatment - treatment
• amal
• unemp_perf - Unemployment performance
• sophist
• housing - Housing performance
• elderly - Elderly performance
• administration - Administration controls municipality
• A5 - performance5
• A7 - performance7
• A4 - performance9
• A10 - performance10
• A11 - performance11
• A12 - performance12
• A13 - performance13
• A14 - performance14
• A15 - performance15
• A16 - performance16
• A17 - performance17
• borg
• logindv - Citizens with non-western origins (log)
• kvindpol - Female municipal office-seekers (pct.)
• logindb - Inhabitants (log)
• govsupport - Proportion of national government voters
• govmayor - Proportion of national government mayors
• _merge
• gov_may - Mayor is from the same party as national government
• borg_vote - Vote for mayoral party
• reg_vote - Voted for mayoral party at regional election
• reg_vote2
• ft_reg
• lvote - Voted for mayoral party at last municipal election
• natgovvote
• lft_natgov
• ft_vote - Vote for mayoral party at national elections
• lft_vote - Voted for mayoral party at last national election
• ideology - Shares ideology with mayoral party
• power_may - Influence
• muni_res - Responsibility
• maysat
• educn1 - Elementary school
• educn2 - High school
• educn3 - Vocational high school
• educn4 - Vocational school
• educn5 - Shorter tertiary education
• educn6 - Tertiary education
• educn7 - Graduate degree
• educn8 - Postgraduate degree
• employmentn1 - Untrained worker
• employmentn2 - Skilled worker
• employmentn3 - Blue collar worker
• employmentn4 - White collar worker
• employmentn5 - Self employed
• employmentn6 - Home maker
• employmentn7 - Student
• employmentn8 - Not looking for work
• employmentn9 - Unemployed
• employmentn10 - Retiree
• employmentn11 - Will not say
• employmentn12 - Other
• kommunenavn - Kommunenavn
• treatment
• power_may - Influence
• muni_res - Responsibility
• logtaet -  Population density (log)
• udd - Citizens with more than high-school education (pct.)
• ledige - Unemployment rate (pct.)
• logindv - Citizens with non-Western origins (log)
• kvindpol - Female municipal office-seekers (pct.)
• skat - Municipal tax rate (pct.)
• logoverfoer - Social transfers (log)
• konkud - Services contracted out (0-100 scale)
• logaktivering - Spending on active labor market policies (log)
• logindb - Inhabitants (log)
• treat
• govsupport - National government voters
• govmayor - National government mayors
• muninr
• muninr_09
• industry - Work in manufacturing industry (pct.)
• service - Work in service-industry (pct.)
• localmedia - Local media consumption
• muninum - BP�LSKOMMUNE
• age - Age
• treatment - treatment
• amal
• unemp_perf - Unemployment performance
• housing - Housing performance
• elderly - Elderly performance
• administration - Administration controls municipality
• gov_may - Mayor is from the same party as national government
• borg_vote - Vote for mayoral party
• lft_vote - Voted for mayoral party at last national election
• ideology - Shares ideology with mayoral party
• year

f3175492 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 464.40377921431275; Min. 101.0; StDev 252.05083208721885; Max. 860.0; Valid 2011.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ZgjbypHTSFKM/SnW/qPsBw==

f3175492 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 2011.0; Mean 0.20537046245649096; StDev 0.40407255087530436; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ddvE8UyhX0U7RFX7dUUKmw==

f3175492 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1454.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.31376100975720844; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.5923314993122419

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:RxxbYkiWuzgizdQhrJ+a0g==

f3175492 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.709000506147942; Valid 2011.0; StDev 0.28180926560545155

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Cy6tMSrvWNUEko2ZNnsduA==

f3175492 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 2009.0; Mean 0.6407831546499576; StDev 0.2587433549698401

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:3KJMBEFhzqx+9M3Q3Dc2Uw==

f3175492 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.5625; Min. 0.0; Valid 1996.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.23429692726391715;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:5sWl/ClYTNotsfd4ChURTg==

f3175492 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 1534.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.6624837027379401; StDev 0.30655316799740123

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:j8VXYsyT3Tw8cTcDNp6bjA==

f3175492 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.25926304605828276; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.7466563786008227; Valid 1944.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:HT0To+zWBwPo3w70gTuhWQ==

f3175492 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 1875.0; StDev 0.28419483148220004; Mean 0.4548; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:vCWGTfN9t0yp9f9x0SScFQ==

f3175492 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 2011.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.46023591290428945; Mean 0.6956737941322726; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Xp8X3J1a/XAWVOx9Cn5G/Q==

f3175492 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.2723293475770264; Mean 0.14537223340040245; Valid 1988.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:i9S6kuOq3l8lRd3bSqnVvQ==

f3175492 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; StDev 0.15630403017812688; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.9561249999999999; Valid 2000.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:I6L2powU02HlP7vT0GmQfQ==

f3175492 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.22646415509081522; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.6924894648413116; Valid 1975.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:mGGuTXjrtC2dT/IWZ9J1Hg==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Max. 5.0; Mean 2.3327338129496393; Valid 3336.0; StDev 1.0621843166449665;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:M27x16b6fs3DH6THur9Pxg==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.9201014556395685; Min. 1.0; Max. 5.0; Valid 3336.0; Mean 3.1423860911270984;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:nf9OyFL5zOOFmv0MU/X38g==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 2.236809709316913; Valid 3336.0; Mean 4.390587529976021; Max. 8.0; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:+QgQEZXNWNVAZkKIx/bDug==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 3336.0; Mean 6.21702637889688; StDev 3.4971340976655156; Min. 1.0; Max. 12.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:gEa0gQZrihscWUUYUzmAhA==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 49.35311750599437; StDev 28.446588619223593; Max. 98.0; Valid 3336.0; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/f1CJsRT1ooYYtTqib0Y/w==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 18.0; Max. 91.0; Valid 3272.0; StDev 13.789170547660643; Mean 54.52506112469437

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:aRvUWFfcWZIfjwHaAD8ytw==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.1480815347721821; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.3552340368493538; Valid 3336.0; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:DCGtlHj3MF8MNCVHQfRRzg==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.6684652278177458; StDev 0.4708353423757777; Max. 1.0; Valid 3336.0; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:v9RZoHH0q/J7gyk7POc63g==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.512848432055749; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.28848335381219853; Min. 0.0; Valid 2296.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:lvXDmo3wH4kPGxYaP9a9Lw==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.23341280302179665; Max. 1.0; Valid 3305.0; Mean 0.43003025718608134; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:7uq2qIy8LCwo/XPus8j81w==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.7125856164383558; StDev 0.2290184745027034; Valid 2920.0; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.25

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:5qtkqmtohdekIGv8AuupiQ==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.31102427438881153; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 2771.0; Mean 0.5739805124503786;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VJk2n8x1Omd+M48lrmA7Jw==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.3051287148891262; Max. 1.0; Valid 2895.0; Mean 0.4955094991364419

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:+nckLH0nOHNEcJTp3Vbssw==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.689218284200066; Valid 3019.0; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.2585333276283793

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:HNktmXrbHWCSC0xeAcdWZg==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.2917308313425848; Valid 2425.0; Mean 0.6093814432989696; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:fb+iVRmWneavtu/ZnK7AKQ==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.28848335381219853; Valid 2296.0; Mean 0.512848432055749; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:lvXDmo3wH4kPGxYaP9a9Lw==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.28082535830783567; Mean 0.6466934919524144; Valid 2858.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:hNVsil0ut1RxJL2g7B/Ngg==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.307047323460594; Valid 2669.0; Mean 0.5369988759835147;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:KVf80HW4Bg6pjsr9IsuoZA==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.2603715858342313; Valid 3027.0; Mean 0.7807234886025767; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:d1Xd+eGcDqXXEtJ9ZXsLLQ==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Mean 0.6793721973094172; Valid 3122.0; StDev 0.26912675755681703; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Y49FLT0QN+JU3dEUiKU/Ug==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 2575.0; Mean 0.5997087378640781; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.2738877213348167

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:38UdXvxjk/0BlA6wlYrEHw==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.6545847750865053; StDev 0.2962215918440044; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 2890.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:g7/NaUVpZd6kEj3AuuOoZg==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Valid 2771.0; Mean 0.5739805124503786; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.31102427438881153

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VJk2n8x1Omd+M48lrmA7Jw==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 3019.0; StDev 0.29008344078438864; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.5957270619410397; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ipZyh5VBNYUamI5W1xRKJQ==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 3336.0; StDev 2.3445809313200794; Mean 3.019784172661877; Max. 6.0; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:0sLavkY7k1igptoPKLTWVQ==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 2.341963429256595; Min. 1.28; Max. 3.09; StDev 0.2555023505487624; Valid 3336.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:bH8MkYJe2fR7rp/M7ReMDg==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 30.111450839328533; StDev 4.922564469146628; Max. 45.5; Min. 19.9; Valid 3336.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Hs3MGIfFmun8mr1fH6yJeQ==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 4.638279376498801; Valid 3336.0; Max. 5.7; Min. 3.31; StDev 0.3570694999190552;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ouN0XFIRNeM8/3CXKk3fHg==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.072697783; Mean 0.37949976647092326; Max. 0.709605802; Valid 3336.0; StDev 0.13215149726935513

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/jTz0Wb6vrXOjPue/elSAA==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 3336.0; Mean 0.4712230215827357; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.4992460312528672;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:7E5Q1I2PayvUhYiaAXnoHw==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 3336.0; Max. 3.0; Min. 3.0; StDev 0.0; Mean 3.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Tt+4KkEEWrkaKH5dkV9lIQ==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 3199.0; Mean 0.4914035636136283; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.5000042520142619;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:qlPEY+w6IoGfXSo5OBOnLg==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 2742.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.4631713495379189; Mean 0.3114514952589352;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:bpjzvRZDEq57faClvKaDag==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 3199.0; StDev 0.43112248427168914; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.24663957486714602; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:fDCf/Da6t1fg/7t4JwAipg==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 2628.0; StDev 0.4540032588132401; Mean 0.2903348554033489

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:jFluQ7aRAHN4ge2czZELHA==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.28333333333333294; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.45069677901515776; Valid 2820.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:pAjV6hXET4O1FgqefrblWg==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.36373959121877353; Valid 2642.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.48116601278422894

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:bvTd9yr7GalAqYHrcJa7Cw==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 2844.0; Mean 0.37306610407876173; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.4837045110578702

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:dXEeKlY3mggo19hYcbpz8g==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.40586471176274563; StDev 0.49114043513472044; Valid 3001.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:W/O2xYpmFoLgGk+w471pKA==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.22788371366051885; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.4195327714531573; Valid 3199.0; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:YJeBaz3w59WY5X+XDDaFxg==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 3199.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.4366744656309181; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.25633010315723703

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:R4F21eR4qkGzxvXOZIGahA==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.4367505995203838; StDev 0.4960577348570256; Valid 3336.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:lMZNzaaftJ1K8eIJ8thuRA==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Valid 3175.0; StDev 0.2548508297371955; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.7443307086614174;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:41nLluZEO7WwitOmcNtKQg==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 2998.0; StDev 0.4696432627863528; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.6717811874583055

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:I53JRRuBgcItC8ix2inbLQ==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 2982.0; Max. 4.0; StDev 1.2259929981757909; Min. 0.0; Mean 2.2340710932260244

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:gK2PS0snUOpjBUtvpnnwKw==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.17985611510791316; StDev 0.38412514005068843; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Valid 3336.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:pY7FcczcottgjShEjnrYKw==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.07194244604316569; Valid 3336.0; StDev 0.25843132648661965;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:qvopCtKDsuzcQEGOALfLrQ==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Valid 3336.0; StDev 0.18847206041874817; Mean 0.03687050359712216; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:wVedW7uvftOxXuG2KfGDwA==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 3336.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.4351348976698172; Mean 0.2535971223021582; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:th47HcbpDkkXVRDS4udXPQ==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.07943645083932856; Valid 3336.0; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.2704592909187044

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:CG8IR3FNU3yYDjVbvXVVRQ==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Valid 3336.0; Mean 0.22541966426858495; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.41792103888610593;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:5PCeiDrT6mhY7vHfENWW+A==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 3336.0; StDev 0.17300574482813674; Mean 0.03087529976019191

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:6Q22BUW9vRfERk77tRJ3jg==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.3273376425468477; Mean 0.12200239808153499; Valid 3336.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:81aJ6uWyPPzEpW3XDfYBsA==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Valid 3336.0; Mean 0.04856115107913659; StDev 0.21498097508321976; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:yFC0dglutRYlBAiaPRlb5g==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 3336.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.3133249056260467; Mean 0.11031175059952048

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:kclmvPGhbrxR/ug8JpgbGQ==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.1321942446043163; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.33875260113607103; Valid 3336.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:lBXRTVfIKxnrfI39GScI7A==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 3336.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.3975194442667954; Mean 0.19664268585131864; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:fQHTS95p0ObKB5/GCZMqjQ==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.23798843942115525; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.06025179856115127; Min. 0.0; Valid 3336.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:wm9eR1giOGKbiuFIzdCxIw==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 3336.0; Mean 0.002398081534772194; StDev 0.048918790666535254; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:IW3/b00MghgIUr7tNLHPew==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.16116666066485572; Valid 3336.0; Mean 0.026678657074340698; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:QzjooaQDa//O5xoM1zWbRQ==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.00419664268585133; Valid 3336.0; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.06465511548779472

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:DQ3CabzumiHK3d85k8VGiQ==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.037769784172661885; StDev 0.19066757746331295; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 3336.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:QbNaHR5cNDrHy51lyU2FdQ==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Mean 0.33663069544364493; Min. 0.0; Valid 3336.0; StDev 0.47262821539772465

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:5zYV3tm0RJ06zF4Qt70bNw==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.09898065346543253; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 3336.0; Mean 0.009892086330935329

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:dcVtKPku8IOqJaBxVk0spA==

f3175488 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.03447242206235004; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Valid 3336.0; StDev 0.1824665843699701

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:3BZRBeAtyd4M86t8Hpl3EQ==

f3175489 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:FDtx+vVWeq4Fv6fpMCi/KQ==

f3175489 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.07994699646643101; StDev 0.2712410779995135; Max. 1.0; Valid 4528.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:mo66YJbO4nAcLnNUjyoFWQ==

f3175489 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.7236130700517156; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.22113549978955896; Min. 0.0; Valid 4254.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:LOB7nX18SGvGuPQK1/Wqcw==

f3175489 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.7794858870967732; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Valid 3968.0; StDev 0.4146455935987073

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:3EbWNupb+a/bLhIi2NjtjQ==

f3175490 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 98.0; StDev 0.5788083207461242; Mean 2.242142857142857; Max. 4.02; Min. 1.26

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ccIY4/0uq4Kt5QL5xfV+Vg==

f3175490 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 8.03073918973314; Valid 98.0; Mean 21.766326530612243; Min. 12.6; Max. 49.3;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tivIYaEi2OAUww518NL+MA==

f3175490 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.0306904208007373; Min. 1.0; Max. 8.7; Valid 98.0; Mean 2.2877551020408164;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:dhvew9phh4n5PshzpygVDA==

f3175490 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 98.0; Mean 2.3331632653061223; StDev 0.25608711846732546; Max. 3.09; Min. 1.28

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Hr3fJew3p6F7uHQZRAc7dg==

f3175490 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 19.9; Valid 98.0; Mean 30.06734693877551; Max. 45.5; StDev 4.976558979903127

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:lzwmVqjA1NqaRXbymj3MvA==

f3175490 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 22.32; Mean 24.737551020408162; Max. 26.71; StDev 0.8984534951443466; Valid 98.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:bZcV+oaePzJRzAE129HEYQ==

f3175490 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 3.86; Valid 98.0; Mean 4.128061224489796; Max. 4.33; StDev 0.09558995507838278

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:v3xKcHrvbENsvjqXUagd9A==

f3175490 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 3.924362184699703; Max. 43.3; Min. 15.6; Mean 22.65714285714286; Valid 98.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:38+jw6BtnnsQrRqA/0htpQ==

f3175490 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 3.59; Mean 3.202857142857143; StDev 0.22238167246295873; Valid 98.0; Min. 2.45

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Wf41ACFsRLxuPzrYwuRLxw==

f3175490 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 3.31; Valid 98.0; Mean 4.617857142857143; StDev 0.33877051807606545; Max. 5.7

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:92+nqh/6hCmWITa1wb5mqQ==

f3175490 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.14285714285714288; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.3517262290563296; Valid 98.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:wAgSGBRlAgLne85JLFrJKw==

f3175490 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 98.0; StDev 0.13324757051134906; Mean 0.38259944779591837; Max. 0.709605802; Min. 0.072697783

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OR6fk2VMfXbeRoTkHCvLPA==

f3175490 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.5021519020338161; Valid 98.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.47959183673469385;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:q1fJCCroMEwc/endn+UPHg==

f3175490 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 860.0; Mean 462.17346938775506; Valid 98.0; StDev 236.55543695461256; Min. 101.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:bjmEO6KYStjcFwfzDBxswQ==

f3175490 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 49.5; Valid 98.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 28.434134416225863; Max. 98.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tSeapRfIyiUFiHDb/6E5vg==

f3175490 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.07676850501766522; Valid 98.0; Min. 0.069700956; Max. 0.486471903; Mean 0.23582615278571428

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:J04GfsgF/czLZsoBPEXPZg==

f3175490 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.274107762; Valid 98.0; StDev 0.08716937514184292; Max. 0.722965183; Mean 0.4238612993469388

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:7WYHVfohJjDE6HhXeO2LDw==

f3175491 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 3.002618290630254; StDev 1.006150496836415; Min. 1.0; Valid 5347.0; Max. 5.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:K2YeVXzEtLA631b2aBbtXw==

f3175491 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 28.271616672698258; Valid 5349.0; Min. 1.0; Max. 98.0; Mean 51.35352402318266;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:SFPb6lma8SC8pjCukVro0Q==

f3175491 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 18.0; StDev 946.707993459832; Max. 2004.0; Mean 796.5966307022447; Valid 5283.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:jPwLgbzB2ioZrQTfsBuspQ==

f3175491 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.3753406133308029; Valid 5347.0; Mean 0.16962782868898219

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:vjp29YTm4UkbnjED+AR5AQ==

f3175491 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.6586277808936254; StDev 0.47421436976867215; Max. 1.0; Valid 5349.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:7egaHksoEkTs1RjBfrGqzg==

f3175491 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 3750.0; StDev 0.30099952781760975; Mean 0.5436666666666665; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:epdQvBo8lJvxypcBk0fTtg==

f3175491 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.7262027138157893; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.24211096279687722; Min. 0.0; Valid 4864.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:jbXGwbn9uY2GLDYXFYmUJw==

f3175491 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.312293230861739; Mean 0.6055168408826932; Min. 0.0; Valid 4305.0; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4g/3yFVE58JBVSy9m8/D3Q==

f3175491 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 4670.0; StDev 0.3287975567419891; Mean 0.5299250535331904; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:V49j7eM9AuJObRpKCIVudQ==

f3175491 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.6200497417256482; StDev 0.48542058002077126; Valid 5227.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:hr2YyYgz+X8M84cJpsCiXQ==

f3175491 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.4586707219117809; Max. 1.0; Valid 4770.0; Mean 0.30083857442348017

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:dtmN3WN2x5mOxmn96+N27w==

f3175491 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.25291754352401; Valid 5227.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.43472567845841753;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:nlcGgAQAOyb3ZJzwGNiTow==

f3175491 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 5347.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.4817654759678347; StDev 0.4997141221471921

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:l4LbrVz8R6iF/nNRLCIdwA==

f3175491 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 2009.0; Min. 2005.0; StDev 1.93980781458774; Valid 5364.0; Mean 2007.4876957494407;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:gnFqp3sdJ3Wku8BSFzDeGw==

Label:

all supplemental materials.do

application/x-stata-syntax

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dofile fig 2 5 tab 2.do

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master dofile.do

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