Replication data for: The Logic of Political Survival (doi:10.7910/DVN/1LVHEU)

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Part 1: Document Description
Part 2: Study Description
Part 3: Data Files Description
Part 4: Variable Description
Part 5: Other Study-Related Materials
Entire Codebook

Document Description

Citation

Title:

Replication data for: The Logic of Political Survival

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/1LVHEU

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Date of Distribution:

2007-11-28

Version:

Bibliographic Citation:

Bruce Bueno de Mesquita; Alastair Smith; Randolph Siverson; James D. Morrow, 2007, "Replication data for: The Logic of Political Survival", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/1LVHEU, Harvard Dataverse, V1, UNF:3:s8tuJ0bbW/HxsrbBFoxIzw== [fileUNF]

Study Description

Citation

Title:

Replication data for: The Logic of Political Survival

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/1LVHEU

Authoring Entity:

Bruce Bueno de Mesquita (New York University)

Alastair Smith (New York University)

Randolph Siverson (University of California)

James D. Morrow (University of Michigan)

Date of Production:

2004

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Distributor:

Bruce Bueno de Mesquita

Access Authority:

bruce.buenodemesquita@nyu.edu

Date of Deposit:

2007-09-19

Date of Distribution:

2007

Holdings Information:

https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/1LVHEU

Study Scope

Abstract:

The material here contains the data we used in our book. Additionally, we have all the batch files we used to generate the results. We present these materials for several reasons. First, we are all believer in replication. The materials here allow anyone to replicate our results. This is particularly important since many of our results are presented in abbreviated form, rather than full regression output. Second, in the book we discuss and allude to many results that, for brevity, we do not present. Many of these analyses are contained here. Third, we believe the selectorate model is a power tool for explaining politics. While in the book we attempt to present results illustrative of the model’s implications, our analyses are far from comprehensive. In addition to the variables discussed in the book, the data contained here has numerous additional variables. For example we have numerous alternative measures of GDP. We hope the availability of this data will encourage scholars to pursue what we believe to be a fruitful research agenda. Finally, we recognize that many scholars are best convinced when they ‘see it for themselves’. We think such skepticism is healthy. We have no doubt that scholars analyzing our results for themselves will we see the robustness of our results and recognize that we have not selectively picked only those results that directly support our arguments and ignored other. IMPORTANT NOTE To the best of our knowledge, the data we provide are either in the public domain (i.e. readily available on the internet or in printed form) or we have been granted the right to distribute the data (for instance, the WBDI). If you believe any of the data we provide does not fit within either of the first two categories then please contact us.

Methodology and Processing

Sources Statement

Data Access

Notes:

Other Study Description Materials

Related Materials

We have four basic sections: our datasets, the code used to generate our results in batch files (and the coded used to compile the data), the output files for our results, and codebooks. All our materials are in STATA 7, the program we used throughout. This statistical package is available through <a href="http://www.stata.com/" target= "_new">www.stata.com</a>. Several programs exist that convert data between various formats, for example StatTransfer (<a href="http://www.stattransfer.com/" target= "_new">www.stattransfer.com</a>), although these will not convert the code that replicates our analyses.

Related Studies

Bruce Bueno de Mesquita, Alastair Smith, Randolph M. Siverson, James D. Morrow. 2004. Chapter 9: The Enemy Outside and Within: War and Changes of Leaders and Regimes. In "The Logic of Political Survival". (pp. 405-460). Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press. <a href= "http://dvn.iq.harvard.edu/dvn/dv/jmorrow/faces/study/StudyPage.jsp?studyId=7058" target= "_new">James D. Morrow's dataverse available here</a>

Related Publications

Citation

Title:

Bruce Bueno de Mesquita, Alastair Smith, Randolph M. Siverson, James D. Morrow. 2004. "The Logic of Political Survival". Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press. <a href= "http://www.nyu.edu/gsas/dept/politics/data/bdm2s2/Logic.htm" target= "_new">data source available here</a>

Bibliographic Citation:

File Description--f654912

File: Bdm2s2_basic_leader_list.tab

Number of cases: 2970
No. of variables per record: 16
Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:3:ae5hTSYzqTSSZ6xBoukbKA==

List of all leaders and the dates they entered and left office

File Description--f654930

File: bdm2s2_leader_year_data.tab

Number of cases: 16507
No. of variables per record: 26
Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:3:cn+zd9Y4rZamSlhXsVhggw==

Data file

File Description--f654915

File: Bdm2s2_leader_year_data.tab

Number of cases: 16507
No. of variables per record: 26
Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:3:cn+zd9Y4rZamSlhXsVhggw==

Organizes data by leader year. That is to say a leader year observations appears for any leader who was in power at least part of this year. For example, there are observations for William Clinton (US President) for 1993, 1994, ..., 2001, and observations for George W. Bush for 2001, 2002, etc. It is this file that we utilize to analyze survival in chapter 7

File Description--f654928

File: BdM2S2_MIDonly_.tab

Number of cases: 15023
No. of variables per record: 72
Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:3:ulW1OwlS7Db55wBWgLe7wQ==

Data file

File Description--f654913

File: Bdm2s2_nation_year_data_may2002.tab

Number of cases: 19680
No. of variables per record: 272
Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:3:5CtU/uiSq3Yfso/RWcpdCQ==

Nation Year Main Data

File Description--f654926

File: Country_code_correspondences.tab

Number of cases: 231
No. of variables per record: 8
Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:3:JYUesHLYTkeaR6rmXz93Jw==

Data file

File Description--f654922

File: COWwars_nationyear.tab

Number of cases: 12265
No. of variables per record: 36
Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:3:g9xceCJihxnIh1hfVwun+w==

Data file

File Description--f654931

File: Datavine_data.tab

Number of cases: 8643
No. of variables per record: 187
Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:3:+lQKNyYyH06pjw0KgLelPQ==

Data file

File Description--f654919

File: Extract_from_original_bdm2s2_from_Randy.tab

Number of cases: 15188
No. of variables per record: 14
Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:3:PAtCWydPDkv9WKJeBlq0wQ==

Data file

File Description--f654921

File: Freedom_house.tab

Number of cases: 5634
No. of variables per record: 6
Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:3:gKBmMtFpJ15z0PAZC8jQLA==

Data file

File Description--f654914

File: Leaderdata.tab

Number of cases: 2976
No. of variables per record: 13
Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:3:Z/GzNhcPyZJ79DeSh2JmYA==

Leader data originally collected

File Description--f654924

File: NationYearCOWcapabilities.tab

Number of cases: 12257
No. of variables per record: 16
Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:3:cRgqPB7/OR254dyuiilbMQ==

Data file

File Description--f654925

File: Poerights.tab

Number of cases: 3222
No. of variables per record: 7
Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:3:+zeuDwe969tsE3xOk/jN+A==

Data file

File Description--f654927

File: Polity1_variables_not_in_polity4.tab

Number of cases: 13910
No. of variables per record: 7
Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:3:vwUhu2yVCWVv9Mj3YRsSpw==

Data file

File Description--f654929

File: Polity4.tab

Number of cases: 14584
No. of variables per record: 34
Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:3:X/zpXbhWxDhwdiwYe9jNFA==

Data file

File Description--f654920

File: Preworski_cheibub_tax_data.tab

Number of cases: 4126
No. of variables per record: 159
Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:3:KoOfZOSCBveWUQYKg7KQUw==

Data file

File Description--f654923

File: WB_DevInd2001.tab

Number of cases: 8280
No. of variables per record: 44
Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:3:gn1VLygpRvcG+Uu1pMMGlQ==

Data file

Variable Description

List of Variables:

longname
leadid
leader
inday
inmonth
inyear
outday
outmonth
outyear
ccode
name
chcode
worldbank - World Bank
indate
outdate
leader_id
longname
leader
inday
inmonth
inyear
outday
outmonth
outyear
ccode
name
chcode
worldbank - World Bank
indate
outdate
leader_id
year
leadgone
intime
endtime
_st
_d
_origin
_t
_t0
time_in_office - total tenure of leader thus far
year_in_office - 1st, 2nd, 3rd, ... year in office?
longname
leader
inday
inmonth
inyear
outday
outmonth
outyear
ccode
name
chcode
worldbank - World Bank
indate
outdate
leader_id
year
leadgone
intime
endtime
_st
_d
_origin
_t
_t0
time_in_office - total tenure of leader thus far
year_in_office - 1st, 2nd, 3rd, ... year in office?
ccodeB
ccode
year
ongoing
hostlevB
hostlevA
origin1
origin2
joinanni
joinannt
joinmidi
joinmidt
midnum
revisB
revisA
revtyprB
revtypeA
fatalB
fatalA
hiactB
hiactA
settleB
fataldis
hiactdis
hostlevd
recip
numstatB
numstatA
mzcowwar
capB
milperB
milexB
energyB
irstB
upopB
tpopB
majpowB
demautB - Polity: (democracy score - autocracy score +10)/20
SB - Selectorate size
WB - Winning Coalition size
capA
milperA
milexA
energyA
irstA
upopA
tpopA
majpowA
demautA - Polity: (democracy score - autocracy score +10)/20
SA - Selectorate size
WA - Winning Coalition size
nationyear
numberOFcrises
largestCrisis - Largest MID that nation is involved in (by hostility level, capability of oppone
targetstate - First listed state in MIDS directed dyad dispute data
initiate
revtyprA
revtypeB
settleA
initiatestate
outcome
capabilityRatio - Ratio of COW capabilities: capA/(capA+capB)
MID
multipleOBS
cap
milper
milex
energy
irst
upop
tpop
majpow
year
AGEA - ACLP: Age of regime by AUT
AGEI - ACLP: Age of regime by INST
AUT - ACLP: Classification of regimes: 0=demo: 1=bureaucracy: 2=autocracy
BRITCOL - ACLP:Former British Colony
CATH - ACLP: %age Catholics in population
COMEX - ACLP: Primiary Commodity exporters =1
EDT - ACLP: Cummulative years of education for average member of work force (Bhalla 19
EDTG - ACLP: Growth rate in EDT
ELF60 - ACLP: ethnolinguistic fractionization
ETHNIC - ACLP: Percentage of population of the largest ETHNIC group, measured in the year
GINI - ACLP: GINI index of inequality
GXPDEDUC - ACLP: Central government expenditure on education as as share of GDP (both at fa
GXPDHLTH - ACLP: Central government expenditure on health as a share of GDP (both at factor
GXPDSSEC - ACLP: Central government expenditure on social security and welfare as a share o
GXPKTOTL - ACLP: Central government total capital expenditure as a share of GDP (both at fa
INEQ - ACLP: Ratio of income shares of the top to the bottom quintiles of income recipi
INST - ACLP: Classification of regimes: 0=dictator; 1=parliamentary demo: 2=mixed demo:
LEGSELEC - ACLP: Legislative selection. As in BANKS but undated and slightly modofied
MOSLEM - ACLP: Percentage of Moslems in the population. [LPS 1993/94].
OIL - ACLP: Dummy variable coded 1 if the average ratio of fuel exports to total expor
PROT - ACLP: Percentage of Protestants in the populaton [LPS 1993/94].
REGION - ACLP: Region of the world, coded 1 if Latin America and Caribbean; 2 if Middle E
REGION2 - ACLP: Region of the world, coded 1 if Sub-Saharan Africa; 2 if South Asia; 3 if
RELIGION - ACLP: Percentage of population of the largest religious group, measured in the y
RIOTS - ACLP: Number of violent demonstrations or clashes of more than 100 citizens invo
STRIKES - ACLP: Number of strikes of 1,000 or more industrial or service workers that invo
UNSTABLE - ACLP: Dummy variable coded 1 for all the years in a country that experienced at
WAR - Dummy variable coded 1 when there is a war of any type (international or civil)
ccode - COW country code
TAXGDP - Cheibub: Tax revenue / GDP
TAXGNP - Cheibub: Tax Revenue /GNP
TREV - Cheibub: Total Revenue/GDP
PRIVCON - ACLP: Private Consumption
INCOMEY - Cheibub: Income Tax/GDP
INCOMET - Cheibub: Income tax/tax revenue
DIRT - Cheibub: Direct Tax/TAX revenue
INDIRT - Cheibub: Indirect TAX/ TAX revenue
democ - institutionalized democracy score
autoc - institutionalized autocracy score
polity - combined polity score
polity2 - revised polity score
durable - regime durability
xrreg - regulation of executive recruitment
xrcomp - competitiveness of executive recruitment
xropen - openness of executive recruitment
xconst - executive constraints
parreg - regulation of participation
parcomp - competitiveness of participation
exrec - concept: executive recruitment
exconst - concept: executive constraints
polcomp - concept: political competition
bdate - transition: polity begin date
bprec - begin date precision
change - transition: change in polity
d3 - 3d conversion
sf - collapse of central authority
regtrans - transition: nature of regime change
country
BANKScode
Radios - BANKS: Radios Per Capita 1815-1999
Newspapers - BANKS: Daily Newspaper Circulation Per Capita 1919-1999 Scaling: 0.0001
Assinations - BANKS: Assinations--political motivated murder or attempt of high level official
GenStrikes - BANKS: Gneral strikes 1000+workers, more than one employer
GovCrises - BANKS: situation that threatens a downfall of regime (excl. revolt)
Purges - Banks: systematic elimination (jail/kill) within regime or opposition
Riots - Banks: violent demo./clash of 100+ citizens involving physical force
Revolutions - BANKS: illegal or forced chg. in top gov. elite, or attempt gain independence
AntiGovDem - BANKS: Peaceful public gathering 100+ people to express discontent
ConflictIndex - BANKS: 24*assinations+43GenStrike+46Guerilla+48GovCri+86Purges+102Riots+148Rev+2
RegimeType - BANKS: Regime type: 1=civilian,2=military-civilian,3=military,4=other
Coups - BANKS: number of Coup d'Etat
HeadofState - BANKS: 1=monarch,2=president,3=military,4=other
Guerilla - BANKS: Guerilla warfare-- aimed at overthrow of regime
RegisteredVoters - BANKS: Registered Voters
MajConstChg - BANKS: Major Constitutional changes: number
Premier - BANKS: 1=executive is premierial, 2 =formal executive is non-premerial
Legselec - BANKS: Legislative Selection. 0=none,1=nonelective,2=elective
NatGovRevenue - BANKS: National Gov. Revenue US$
NatGovExpend - BANKS: National Gov. Expenditure US$
defenseovertotal - BANKS: defenese expenditure divided by total expenditure
name
chcode
longname
coding_differs
WorldBankCode
WorldBankName
fatlev1
hostlev1
legselec
esolow - Solow productivity residual=ZPGDP-0.4*ZKAP-0.6*ZLAB: Fischer J of Monetary Econ
bhkavg - average Barro-Lee human capital stock (average years of educational attainment o
exchprem - log (1+BLACK), where BLACK is the average black market exchange rate premium fro
sh_staa - % pop with access health care
sh_med_b - population per hospital bed
sh_med_p - Population per physician
sh_h2o_s - % pop w/ access to safe water
immig - Immigration
emig - emigration
ID
NAME
PR - Freedom House: Political Rights Index
CL - Freedom House: Civil Liberties Index
cap - COW: capabilities
milper - COW: military personel
milex - COW: military expenditure
energy - COW: energy consumption
irst - COW: Iron and Steel production
majpow - COW: Major Power?
warnoEX - COW: War Number: Extra state war
EXdeaths - COW: Number of battle related deaths sustained by participant's armed forces in
EXintside - COW extrastate: On which side did participant intervene? (0 = NA/state is primar
EXinitiate - COW extrastate:Did state initiate war? (0 = no, 1 = yes)
sysstat - System membership status of state (1 = neither central sub-system member nor maj
EX_war_start - COW: Does an extrastate war start this year? (1/0)
EXduration - COW: Length of EX war participation in days:
EX_WAR - COW: Extrastate War (1/0)
number_of_EXwars - COW: Number of Extrastate Wars that nation is engaged during year
biggestEXwar - COW: Dummy for the largest extrastate war ongoing in that year (by deaths):
warno - COW: Interstate War Number
duration - COW: Length of interstate war participation in days
deaths - COW: Number of battle related deaths sustained by participant's armed forces in
outcome - COW: Interstate War outcome for participant (1 = on winning side, 2 = on losing
initiate - COW: Interstate, Did state initiate war? (0 = no, 1 = yes)
is_war_start - COW: Does an interstate war start this year? (1/0)
IS_WAR - COW: Interstate War (1/0)
number_of_ISwars - COW: Number of Interstate Wars that nation is engaged during year
biggestISwar - COW: Dummy for the largest interstate war ongoing in that year (by deaths): in n
warnoCL - COW: Civil War Number
CLdeaths - COW: Number of civil war battle related deaths sustained by participant's armed
CLintside - COW: On which side did participant intervene? (0 = NA/state is primary actor in
CLinitiate - COW civil war: Did state initiate war? (0 = no, 1 = yes)
CL_war_start - COW: Does a civil war start this year? (1/0)
CLduration - COW: Length of CIVIL war participation in days:
CL_WAR - CIVIL War (1/0)
number_of_CLwars - COW: Number of CIVIL Wars that nation is engaged during year
biggestCLwar - COW: Dummy for the largest CIVIL war ongoing in that year (by deaths):
ai - Amnesty International rating of human rights abuses from Poe, Tate and Keith 199
sd - State department rating of human rights abuses from Poe, Tate and Keith 1999
ainew - Amnesty International rating with missing values from State dept. :Poe, Tate and
sdnew - State department rating with missing values from AI: Poe, Tate and Keith 1999
idgurr
worldbankcode
WB_pop - WBDI:Population, total
WB_gdppc_constUS95 - WBDI:GDP per capita (constant 1995 US$)
WB_growth - WBDI:GDP growth (annual %)
WB_gdp_curUS - WBDI:GDP (current US$)
WB_gdp95 - WBDI:GDP (constant 1995 US$)
Aid_pcUS - WBDI:Aid per capita (current US$)
FemSec - WBDI:Secondary education, pupils (% female)
Doctors - WBDI:Physicians (per 1,000 people)
MilPerson - WBDI:Military personnel (% of total labor force)
MilEx - WBDI:Military expenditure (% of central government expenditure)
MilExGNI - WBDI:Military expenditure (% of GNI)
InfMort - WBDI:Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
LowBirth - WBDI:Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
LifeExp - WBDI:Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Labor_PrimEd - WBDI:Labor force with primary education (% of total)
ImmuneMEASLES - WBDI:Immunization, measles (% of children under 12 months)
ImmuneDPT - WBDI:Immunization, DPT (% of children under 12 months)
Illiteracy - WBDI:Illiteracy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
Beds - WBDI:Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
HealthEXP - WBDI:Health expenditure, total (% of GDP)
HealthExpPPP - WBDI:Health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
GrossNatSaving - WBDI:Gross national savings, including NCTR (% of GDP)
GrossDomSaving - WBDI:Gross domestic savings (% of GDP)
Capital_formation - WBDI:Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
Saving_dom - WBDI:Genuine domestic savings (% of GDP)
FDI - WBDI:Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
Foreign_Finnace - WBDI:Financing from abroad (% of GDP)
ConsumptionSpending - WBDI:Final consumption expenditure, etc. (% of GDP)
Expenditure - WBDI:Expenditure, total (% of GDP)
Deathrate - WBDI:Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
newspaper - WBDI:Daily newspapers (per 1,000 people)
HealthExpend - WBDI:Health expenditure, total (% of GDP)
EducExpend - WBDI:Genuine savings: education expenditure (% of GDP)
CapitalExpend_tot - WBDI:Capital expenditure (% of total expenditure)
CurRevenue - WBDI:Current revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)
GrossDomInvest - WBDI:Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
GovDebt - WBDI:Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
Birthrate - WBDI: Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
total_aid - WB_population* Aid_pcUS (i.e current US$)
aid_cap_constUS - Aid per capita (const US$)
aid_gdp - Foreign aid over GDP
CapitalExpend - Capital Expenditure (% of GDP)
pop - population: PWT
rgdpch - Real GDP per capita in constant dollars (Chain Index) (expressed in internationa
rgdpl - Real GDP per capita (Laspeyres index) (1985 intl. prices) : PWT
c - Real Consumption share of GDP [%] (1985 intl. prices) : PWT
i - Real Investment share of GDP [%] (1985 intl. prices): PWT
g - Real Government share of GDP [%] (1985 intl. prices): PWT
rgdptt - Real GDP per capita in constant dollars adjusted for changes in terms of trade (
y - CGDP relative to U.S. [%] (U.S.=100, current intl. prices) : PWT
cgdp - Real GDP per capita (current intl. prices): PWT
cc - Real Consumption share of GDP [%] (current intl. prices) : PWT
ci - Real Investment share of GDP [%] (current intl. prices): PWT
cg - Real Government share of GDP [%] (current intl. prices) : PWT
p - Price level GDP [%] (PPP GDP/ U.S. dollar exchange rate) : PWT
pc - Price level Consumption [%] ([PPP of C]/XR): PWT
pi - Price level Investment [%] ([PPP of I]/XR) : PWT
pg - Price level Government [%] ([PPP of G]/XR) : PWT
xr - Exchange Rate with U.S. dollar : PWT
rgdpea - Real GDP per Equivalent Adult (1985 intl. prices): PWT
rgdpw - Real GDP per Worker (1985 intl. prices) : PWT
kapw - Non-residential Capital Stock per Worker (1985 intl. prices) : PWT
kdur - Producer Durables (% of KAPW) (1985 intl. prices) : PWT
knres - Nonresidential construction (% of KAPW) (1985 intl. prices) : PWT
kother - Other Construction (% of KAPW) (1985 intl. prices): PWT
kres - Residential construction (% of KAPW) (1985 intl. prices) : PWT
ktranp - Transportation Equipment (% of KAPW) (1985 intl. prices) : PWT
open - Openness (Exports+Imports)/Nominal GDP : PWT
rgnp - Real Gross National Product (% of CGDP) : PWT
ipri - Gross Domestic Private Investment (% of Gross Domestic Investment in current in
stliv - Standard of Living Index (Consumption plus government consumption minus militar
finittrm - Is there a finite term in office? (1 if yes, O if no): Phil Keefer:World Bank da
yrcurnt - Years left in current term: Phil Keefer:World Bank data set on political institu
military - Is Chief Executive a military officer?: Phil Keefer:World Bank data set on polit
auton - Federalism? Autonomy regions: Phil Keefer:World Bank data set on political insti
eda - Effective Development Assistance (=EDA GQ +grants -TA-B Debt): Craig Burnside, D
strikes - strikes: Easterley
nspolpr - political protests:Easterley
agovdem - Anti-government demonstrations: Any peaceful public gathering of at least 100 pe
govtcris - Major Government Crises: Any rapidly developing situation that threatens to bri
corrupti80_89 - corruption:Easterley&levine
purges - Purges: Any systematic elimination by jailing or execution of political opposit
coups - Coups dEtat: The number of extraconstitutional or forced changes in the top gov
riots - Any violent demonstration or clash of more than 100 citizens involving the use o
constchg - Major Constitutional Changes: The number of basic alternations in a states const
cabchg - Major Cabinet Changes: The number of times in a year that a new premier is named
genocide - Dummy =1 for countries with genocidal incident involving political victims or mi
worldbankname
NatYr
cowreg - COW region code
regyr - region-year dummy
demaut - Polity: (democracy score - autocracy score +10)/20
lpop - log of population: Penn World Tables
lpop_WB - log of population (World Bank)
s
S - Selectorate size
W - Winning Coalition size
W_extend
W_mod - Alternative coding for Winning Coalition Size
polityW
polityWn
Parl_Pres
w2 - Winning Coalition (W) squared
demaut2 - Democracy measure (demaut) squared
WoverS - W/S: transformed to avoid division by zero: =W/(log((s+1)*10)/3)
dbigw - demaut is bigger than W
dW
dw30 - Change in W: W minus W at t-3
lagW - lagged W
lagW2 - lagged W squared
dwos30 - change in WoverS: today versus three years earlier
grow
LongGR1
LongGR2
LongGR3
LongGR4
lagGrow
lrgdpc - log GDP pc: PWT
laglrgdpc - lagged log of GDP pc PWT
lgdpWB - log GDP pc: WBDI 2001
laglgdpWB - lagged log of GDP pc: WBDI 2001
VarGrow
VarGrow_ - Variance in growth rate (PWT growth)
build - noresidential+residential and other construction: WBDI
bal_bud - unBalanced Budget: abs((NatGovRevenue- NatGovExpend)/NatGovRevenue)
VarBud
Var_bud
Klepto - Kleptocracy? surplus funds not spend by leader
nexcap - percapita government expenditure in US$
name
ccode
chcode
longname
coding_differs
worldbankcode
worldbankname
BANKScode
ccode
year
cap - COW: capabilities
milper - COW: military personel
milex - COW: military expenditure
energy - COW: energy consumption
irst - COW: Iron and Steel production
majpow - COW: Major Power?
warnoEX - COW: War Number: Extra state war
EXdeaths - COW: Number of battle related deaths sustained by participant's armed forces in
EXintside - COW extrastate: On which side did participant intervene? (0 = NA/state is primar
EXinitiate - COW extrastate:Did state initiate war? (0 = no, 1 = yes)
sysstat - System membership status of state (1 = neither central sub-system member nor maj
EX_war_start - COW: Does an extrastate war start this year? (1/0)
EXduration - COW: Length of EX war participation in days:
EX_WAR - COW: Extrastate War (1/0)
number_of_EXwars - COW: Number of Extrastate Wars that nation is engaged during year
biggestEXwar - COW: Dummy for the largest extrastate war ongoing in that year (by deaths):
warno - COW: Interstate War Number
duration - COW: Length of interstate war participation in days
deaths - COW: Number of battle related deaths sustained by participant's armed forces in
outcome - COW: Interstate War outcome for participant (1 = on winning side, 2 = on losing
initiate - COW: Interstate, Did state initiate war? (0 = no, 1 = yes)
is_war_start - COW: Does an interstate war start this year? (1/0)
IS_WAR - COW: Interstate War (1/0)
number_of_ISwars - COW: Number of Interstate Wars that nation is engaged during year
biggestISwar - COW: Dummy for the largest interstate war ongoing in that year (by deaths): in n
warnoCL - COW: Civil War Number
CLdeaths - COW: Number of civil war battle related deaths sustained by participant's armed
CLintside - COW: On which side did participant intervene? (0 = NA/state is primary actor in
CLinitiate - COW civil war: Did state initiate war? (0 = no, 1 = yes)
CL_war_start - COW: Does a civil war start this year? (1/0)
CLduration - COW: Length of CIVIL war participation in days:
CL_WAR - CIVIL War (1/0)
number_of_CLwars - COW: Number of CIVIL Wars that nation is engaged during year
biggestCLwar - COW: Dummy for the largest CIVIL war ongoing in that year (by deaths):
worldbankcode
country - Country
imfcode - IMFCode
year - Year
pop - POP
rgdpch - RGDPCH
rgdpl - RGDPL
c - C
i - I
g - G
rgdptt - RGDPTT
y - Y
cgdp - CGDP
cc - CC
ci - CI
cg - CG
p - P
pc - PC
pi - PI
pg - PG
xr - XR
rgdpea - RGDPEA
rgdpw - RGDPW
kapw - KAPW
kdur - KDUR
knres - KNRES
kother - KOTHER
kres - KRES
ktranp - KTRANP
open - OPEN
rgnp - RGNP
ipri - IPRI
stliv - STLIV
system - SYSTEM
yrsoffc - YRSOFFC
finittrm - FINITTRM
yrcurnt - YRCURNT
multple - MULTPLE
military - MILITARY
defmin - DEFMIN
percent1 - PERCENT1
percentl - PERCENTL
prtyin - PRTYIN
execme - EXECME
execrlc - EXECRLC
execnat - EXECNAT
execrurl - EXECRURL
execreg - EXECREG
execrel - EXECREL
execage - EXECAGE
allhouse - ALLHOUSE
nonchief - NONCHIEF
herfgov - HERFGOV
numgov - NUMGOV
govfrac - GOVFRAC
govme - 1GOVME
govseat - 1GOVSEAT
govrlc - 1GOVRLC
govnat - 1GOVNAT
govrurl - 1GOVRURL
govreg - 1GOVREG
govrel - 1GOVREL
govage - 1GOVAGE
var1 - 2GOVME
var2 - 2GOVSEAT
var3 - 2GOVRLC
var4 - 2GOVNAT
var5 - 2GOVRURL
var6 - 2GOVREG
var7 - 2GOVREL
var8 - 2GOVAGE
var9 - 3GOVME
var10 - 3GOVSEAT
var11 - 3GOVRLC
var12 - 3GOVNAT
var13 - 3GOVRURL
var14 - 3GOVREG
var15 - 3GOVREL
var16 - 3GOVAGE
govoth - GOVOTH
govothst - GOVOTHST
herfopp - HERFOPP
oppfrac - OPPFRAC
numopp - NUMOPP
oppme - 1OPPME
oppseat - 1OPPSEAT
opprlc - 1OPPRLC
oppnat - 1OPPNAT
opprurl - 1OPPRURL
oppreg - 1OPPREG
opprel - 1OPPREL
oppage - 1OPPAGE
var17 - 2OPPME
var18 - 2OPPSEAT
var19 - 3OPPME
var20 - 3 OPPSEAT
oppoth - OPPOTH
oppothst - OPPOTHST
ulprty - ULPRTY
numul - NUMUL
herftot - HERFTOT
frac - FRAC
oppmajh - OPPMAJH
oppmajs - OPPMAJS
dateleg - DATELEG
dateexec - DATEEXEC
maj - MAJ
partyage - PARTYAGE
legelec - LEGELEC
exelec - EXELEC
execspec - EXECSPEC
govspec - GOVSPEC
coalspec - COALSPEC
liec - LIEC
eiec - EIEC
mdmh - MDMH
mdms - MDMS
ssh - S/(S+H)
pluralty - PLURALTY
pr - PR
housesys - HOUSESYS
sensys - SENSYS
thresh - THRESH
dhondt - DHONDT
cl - CL
select - SELECT
fraud - FRAUD
tenlong - TENLONG
tenshort - TENSHORT
tensys - TENSYS
ipcoh - IPCOH
checks1 - Checks1
checks2 - Checks2
polariz - POLARIZ
stabs - STABS
stabns - STABNS
auton - AUTON
muni - MUNI
state - STATE
author - AUTHOR
stconst - STCONST
meda - MEDA
medadisb - MEDA DISB
medagq - MEDA GQ
mgrants - M GRANTS
avgmedage - Avg MEDA GE
memomta - Memo MTA
beda - BEDA
bedadisb - BEDA DISB
bedagq - BEDA GQ
bgrants - B GRANTS
bdebtf - B DEBTF
avgbedage - Avg BEDA GE
memobta - Memo BTA
eda - EDA
edadisb - EDA DISB
edagq - EDA GQ
grants - GRANTS
avgedage - Avg EDA GE
mmota - Mmo TA
va - VA
piv - PIV
ge - GE
rb - RB
rl - RL
gr - GR
childlab - CHILDLAB
militpol - MILITPOL
extconfl - EXTCONFL
humright - HUMRIGHT
strikes - STRIKES
nspolpr - NSPOLPR
wardeath - WARDEATH
tension - TENSION
milexp - MILEXP
agovdem - AGOVDEM
govtcris - GOVTCRIS
corrupti80_89 - CORRUPTI80_89
purges - PURGES
coups - COUPS
riots - RIOTS
democ - DEMOC
constchg - CONSTCHG
cabchg - CABCHG
compolt - COMPOLT
warciv - WARCIV
WB_ccode_match
year
ccode
fatlev1
hostlev1
legselec
esolow
bhkavg
exchprem
sh_staa - % pop with access health care
sh_med_b - population per hospital bed
sh_med_p - Population per physician
sh_h2o_s - % pop w/ access to safe water
immig - Immigration
emig - emigration
ID
year
ccode
NAME
PR - Freedom House: Political Rights Index
CL - Freedom House: Civil Liberties Index
longname
leadid
leader
inday
inmonth
inyear
outday
outmonth
outyear
ccode
name
chcode
worldbank - World Bank
ccode
year
cap
milper
milex
energy
irst
upop
tpop
majpow
riskTeur
riskTmid
riskTafr
riskTasi
riskTame
riskTglo
year
ai - Amnesty International rating of human rights abuses from Poe, Tate and Keith 199
sd - State department rating of human rights abuses from Poe, Tate and Keith 1999
ainew - Amnesty International rating with missing values from State dept. :Poe, Tate and
sdnew - State department rating with missing values from AI: Poe, Tate and Keith 1999
idgurr
ccode
ccode
year
ngex - national govt. expenditure
ngrev - national govt. revenue
domval - domestic value of currency in $
regtype
nonmilitary_regime
cyear - country year
ccode - numeric country code
scode - alpha country code
country - country name
year - year coded
flag - tentative code
fragment - polity fragmentation
democ - institutionalized democracy score
autoc - institutionalized autocracy score
polity - combined polity score
polity2 - revised polity score
durable - regime durability
xrreg - regulation of executive recruitment
xrcomp - competitiveness of executive recruitment
xropen - openness of executive recruitment
xconst - executive constraints
parreg - regulation of participation
parcomp - competitiveness of participation
exrec - concept: executive recruitment
exconst - concept: executive constraints
polcomp - concept: political competition
prior - transition: prior polity code
eyear - transition: polity end year
edate - transition: polity end date
eprec - end date precision
interim - transition: interim polity code
byear - transition: polity begin year
bdate - transition: polity begin date
bprec - begin date precision
post - transition: post polity code
change - transition: change in polity
d3 - 3d conversion
sf - collapse of central authority
regtrans - transition: nature of regime change
COUNTRY
year
ACCHEAD
AGDEMONS
AGEA
AGEH
AGEI
AGER
AGETOGO
ASPELL
AUT
BIRTHS
BRITCOL
CATH
CIVLIB
CIVMIL
COMEX
CTRCEPT
CPI
DEATH
DEMADIC
DEMBDIC
DICADEM
DICBDEM
DIVIDED
EDT
EDTG
EFFPARTY
ELF60
ETHNIC
EXSELEC
FEMSEC
FERTIL
FLAGC
FLAGE
FLAGR
G
GDPW
GINI
GLAG
GXPDEDUC
GXPDHLTH
GXPDSSEC
GXPKTOTL
HEADS
INCUMB
INEQ
INFMORT
INST
INST2
INV
KS
KSG
LAGREG
LAWS
LEGELEC
LEGSELEC
LEVEL
LEVLAG
LF
LFAGRIC
LFG
LFGLAG
LFPW
LIVES
LS
MOBILIZE
MOSLEM
NEWC
ODRP
ODWP
OIL
OPENC
PARTY
PINV
POLLIB
POP
POPG
PPPQUAL
PRESELEC
PRIME
PROT
RECVRYW
REG
REGION
REGION2
RELIGION
RIOTS
RSPELL
SEATS
STRA
STRD
STRIKES
TINC
TTR
TTRLAG
TTRLEAD
TURNOVER
TYPEII
UNSTABLE
WAR
WORLD
XR
ccode
TAXGDP
TAXGNP
TAXGDPGW
TAXGNPGW
TREVGR
TREV
GNIGW
GDPGW
GDINV
GDSAV
PRIVCON
MANEMP
IMP
EXP
EXIM
EXPRIM
EXFUEL
EXNFUEL
EXNFOOD
EXMETALS
EXOTHER
AGRILAND
INRDPST
INRLEND
NONTAX
GRANTS
DEBTEXP
DEBTGNP
DEBTSER
INTEXP
INTGNP
RESDEBT
RESIMP
STDEBT
CONCDEBT
MULTDEBT
INCOMEY
SOCSECY
PAYROLLY
PROPY
DOMESTY
INTERNY
OTHERY
INCOMET
SOCSECT
PAYROLLT
PROPT
DOMESTT
INTERNT
OTHERT
DIRY
INDIRY
DIRT
INDIRT
TAXLED
worldbankcode
year
WB_pop - WBDI:Population, total
WB_gdppc_constUS95 - WBDI:GDP per capita (constant 1995 US$)
WB_growth - WBDI:GDP growth (annual %)
WB_gdp_curUS - WBDI:GDP (current US$)
WB_gdp95 - WBDI:GDP (constant 1995 US$)
Aid_pcUS - WBDI:Aid per capita (current US$)
FemSec - WBDI:Secondary education, pupils (% female)
Doctors - WBDI:Physicians (per 1,000 people)
MilPerson - WBDI:Military personnel (% of total labor force)
MilEx - WBDI:Military expenditure (% of central government expenditure)
MilExGNI - WBDI:Military expenditure (% of GNI)
InfMort - WBDI:Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)
LowBirth - WBDI:Low-birthweight babies (% of births)
LifeExp - WBDI:Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
Labor_PrimEd - WBDI:Labor force with primary education (% of total)
ImmuneMEASLES - WBDI:Immunization, measles (% of children under 12 months)
ImmuneDPT - WBDI:Immunization, DPT (% of children under 12 months)
Illiteracy - WBDI:Illiteracy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
Beds - WBDI:Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
HealthEXP - WBDI:Health expenditure, total (% of GDP)
HealthExpPPP - WBDI:Health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)
GrossNatSaving - WBDI:Gross national savings, including NCTR (% of GDP)
GrossDomSaving - WBDI:Gross domestic savings (% of GDP)
Capital_formation - WBDI:Gross capital formation (% of GDP)
Saving_dom - WBDI:Genuine domestic savings (% of GDP)
FDI - WBDI:Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
Foreign_Finnace - WBDI:Financing from abroad (% of GDP)
ConsumptionSpending - WBDI:Final consumption expenditure, etc. (% of GDP)
Expenditure - WBDI:Expenditure, total (% of GDP)
Deathrate - WBDI:Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
newspaper - WBDI:Daily newspapers (per 1,000 people)
HealthExpend - WBDI:Health expenditure, total (% of GDP)
EducExpend - WBDI:Genuine savings: education expenditure (% of GDP)
CapitalExpend_tot - WBDI:Capital expenditure (% of total expenditure)
CurRevenue - WBDI:Current revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)
GrossDomInvest - WBDI:Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)
GovDebt - WBDI:Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
Birthrate - WBDI: Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
total_aid - WB_population* Aid_pcUS (i.e current US$)
aid_cap_constUS - Aid per capita (const US$)
aid_gdp - Foreign aid over GDP
CapitalExpend - Capital Expenditure (% of GDP)

Variables

longname

f654912 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:2tSvKEeROeoIKWRV5PnCdA==

leadid

f654912 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:uzucuYtQLYAiRMJhNAgJrg==

leader

f654912 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:Q4z+GrbHIM7M9hatXVR8JQ==

inday

f654912 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Zeok+F7DyW0k7pJlI3qlcw==

inmonth

f654912 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:13M1ia63bXBUbF7Ug43tqw==

inyear

f654912 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:6H9hKNXscuXi8EbMmTrjaA==

outday

f654912 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:jJTXruAbr17CInxxHMOdyg==

outmonth

f654912 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:bBc7i7KxRulvxO8NC1DHVA==

outyear

f654912 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:k+4i9U+cOQXVm4wxvtsRMQ==

ccode

f654912 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:OkNQV1X/HGaqHjLAs+/kJA==

name

f654912 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:wgv6o/GI3ljDczyScbz5Ow==

chcode

f654912 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:OxtlIs4f2ufmmO5m7XZHEw==

World Bank

f654912 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:Bo0xzKuNxvPEUJZsUcFh0g==

indate

f654912 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Iu8RfcZeL9pn2bWnAjQ3WQ==

outdate

f654912 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:gUk3420Qh9puuhOkVEobtA==

leader_id

f654912 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:loQwQlanmwSbyAUftL/uDQ==

longname

f654930 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:6+w8odl2nVA/UZaWaeBlvQ==

leader

f654930 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:7EgWvIEP3hPiRnmQUQNupA==

inday

f654930 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:gd2etedzukLss7PtD4QRew==

inmonth

f654930 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:kr6y6cxwld7AUlUXAwiwRA==

inyear

f654930 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:daiqyUzgtKnqfKnxjaWGWg==

outday

f654930 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:lThLkd/rsLySXgnhaPcswg==

outmonth

f654930 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:5nOjLb29IMeOl5Y4B8MxBQ==

outyear

f654930 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:6/KqioV/cez5LK6PwWKboA==

ccode

f654930 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:PklcyFBokQzE37E5puaAiQ==

name

f654930 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:+ZrCKvw/2Bt8kzoZunropA==

chcode

f654930 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Q4chHRYVH3dNHR7ZNhS+EQ==

World Bank

f654930 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:ng52TY2zh4hLs/uM0o3lzA==

indate

f654930 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:GUwq9r/lbmNfHd+1hkTKhw==

outdate

f654930 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:KMeVvygqWh1YU/BzIc7Ydw==

leader_id

f654930 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:VrvBxPJspC1yHEUn2dZ+Kw==

year

f654930 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:pzetChsuGBf2hkdNsODTHw==

leadgone

f654930 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:8k7UKXGNwlC1Ht6WIZcceg==

intime

f654930 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:urNFcHJS4UR1do1nd4ftUA==

endtime

f654930 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:YI5CuHOAUT5DxXPsppnvxA==

_st

f654930 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:IyQW0NB61EEqIWJMXYDCXA==

f654930 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:8k7UKXGNwlC1Ht6WIZcceg==

_origin

f654930 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:8tNf5T5bJE70VZYFdfVp9w==

f654930 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:eEp7hUtuWS7F0c/VJeh7Kw==

_t0

f654930 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:DdMeYt8O1Ne0UKBvfqhxaQ==

total tenure of leader thus far

f654930 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:o87CIoaOu04Gix544iPtEw==

1st, 2nd, 3rd, ... year in office?

f654930 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:zWT/F++Sysz1Yb7An04SBQ==

longname

f654915 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:6+w8odl2nVA/UZaWaeBlvQ==

leader

f654915 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:7EgWvIEP3hPiRnmQUQNupA==

inday

f654915 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:gd2etedzukLss7PtD4QRew==

inmonth

f654915 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:kr6y6cxwld7AUlUXAwiwRA==

inyear

f654915 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:daiqyUzgtKnqfKnxjaWGWg==

outday

f654915 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:lThLkd/rsLySXgnhaPcswg==

outmonth

f654915 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:5nOjLb29IMeOl5Y4B8MxBQ==

outyear

f654915 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:6/KqioV/cez5LK6PwWKboA==

ccode

f654915 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:PklcyFBokQzE37E5puaAiQ==

name

f654915 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:+ZrCKvw/2Bt8kzoZunropA==

chcode

f654915 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Q4chHRYVH3dNHR7ZNhS+EQ==

World Bank

f654915 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:ng52TY2zh4hLs/uM0o3lzA==

indate

f654915 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:GUwq9r/lbmNfHd+1hkTKhw==

outdate

f654915 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:KMeVvygqWh1YU/BzIc7Ydw==

leader_id

f654915 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:VrvBxPJspC1yHEUn2dZ+Kw==

year

f654915 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:pzetChsuGBf2hkdNsODTHw==

leadgone

f654915 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:8k7UKXGNwlC1Ht6WIZcceg==

intime

f654915 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:urNFcHJS4UR1do1nd4ftUA==

endtime

f654915 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:YI5CuHOAUT5DxXPsppnvxA==

_st

f654915 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:IyQW0NB61EEqIWJMXYDCXA==

f654915 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:8k7UKXGNwlC1Ht6WIZcceg==

_origin

f654915 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:8tNf5T5bJE70VZYFdfVp9w==

f654915 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:eEp7hUtuWS7F0c/VJeh7Kw==

_t0

f654915 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:DdMeYt8O1Ne0UKBvfqhxaQ==

total tenure of leader thus far

f654915 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:o87CIoaOu04Gix544iPtEw==

1st, 2nd, 3rd, ... year in office?

f654915 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:zWT/F++Sysz1Yb7An04SBQ==

ccodeB

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:otUR21dqtKtE+Uo6ZQOJAg==

ccode

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:HO5erD6DiVdtmnCg08a3nw==

year

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:i9d8oJVj4b05ptar8bbaKg==

ongoing

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:RiHhQm7eCVRFyxk5BwW6vg==

hostlevB

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:eEdWxK6iK8GYq7fl1b/hdw==

hostlevA

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:G+ubBJnk0qfcl7TdXo5d5A==

origin1

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:/4hrL/H2lIih0IlAXlV/6w==

origin2

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:/4hrL/H2lIih0IlAXlV/6w==

joinanni

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:C9Khkl0ZPPBTFY4MYoDJOA==

joinannt

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:C9Khkl0ZPPBTFY4MYoDJOA==

joinmidi

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:C9Khkl0ZPPBTFY4MYoDJOA==

joinmidt

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:C9Khkl0ZPPBTFY4MYoDJOA==

midnum

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:X9J2aXDMKIgegaSeLizNmg==

revisB

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:XPpw8TeAiofcgBET1QCPew==

revisA

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:lQkPZL5vPV3mmpD0SGGDzQ==

revtyprB

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:YHWkAadRgoKyGr4liXrAvA==

revtypeA

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:RalzzsQtwBMKNbOBpgHcog==

fatalB

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:3uAvzcp1X8VjmUuEbLaqKw==

fatalA

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:e3W5moXM6H6c/07TJtGZTw==

hiactB

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:BS4A6Dlf8Yx8R18VjHYlNw==

hiactA

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:YnrOePcI/cEpQ+u68Nrpqw==

settleB

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:HQdG4KSd1OCrR6UpkmiewA==

fataldis

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:PGwyDTf4tFGdzbqx+nhmIw==

hiactdis

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:kjj75oiDA0FIbwFzwEcMJw==

hostlevd

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:AqVODVaKRifC73YsRZJ3Bw==

recip

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:gNM7m3UYOw7alvhOrGsAUA==

numstatB

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Zrgj3jeMq5h67JKr5hLX0g==

numstatA

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:hNGy1M2BjZJPKZQcarxtrQ==

mzcowwar

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:WaOm9vdIpmbsGGCL64nJeA==

capB

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:FHML/4sdbhy+iIMXxJiXvQ==

milperB

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:vGUjaODj+KZIid0/B8/j+A==

milexB

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:LVg+32pFaFHK2UusbepoFw==

energyB

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:hclCPpYn6Io38lrfg7YeaQ==

irstB

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:4N5QFkE6zeNASRSKpV7mRg==

upopB

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:nFFjz7mzPV11HFrIkvPqGg==

tpopB

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:96U/SBhrOpX680YYKuUvjw==

majpowB

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:CVYLSQSKL94C4D0TuVz9nw==

Polity: (democracy score - autocracy score +10)/20

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:qNLZQlH6ymGfmpLyVJySWg==

Selectorate size

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:orToNUNfhM5OrqQWAfxoKw==

Winning Coalition size

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:OSx8VdLas7ioZ+ZYVzhv5w==

capA

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:6oI0AhKrT8aSn8i1GuTjQw==

milperA

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:9kAamL2DSniLgcR+BkGkVQ==

milexA

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:hduRjvCBMtz1P1TTC5bmYQ==

energyA

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:QXxmFJ5VYWcbP/kRCg48TA==

irstA

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ivuSFwBJoyEWcO8dLGqflQ==

upopA

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:3nKwxlDy9R74AwGW3c5XsA==

tpopA

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:EsumgzXKBRhne8M+N3/EQA==

majpowA

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Kf5S++f/5RVuV+cqwhKTmA==

Polity: (democracy score - autocracy score +10)/20

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:vz0UtWoHBdpdD8mc9ypACA==

Selectorate size

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:wWlzL1haSdSRFA9RAJnpaA==

Winning Coalition size

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:n0Fl297sivDEydRPNVY53w==

nationyear

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:+wTRetDHd3E4wfrJW+xefA==

numberOFcrises

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:qv3ODtccnL629UeCRpBtEw==

Largest MID that nation is involved in (by hostility level, capability of oppone

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:4kM4qGJK9Tf7Qgr77YkGGA==

First listed state in MIDS directed dyad dispute data

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:gymGUTr0tr7L7P2DgxKdKQ==

initiate

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:eYqrfrAr6IxvU91cNwJjOQ==

revtyprA

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:uDSZ9/ytr5/z3rq48yaaww==

revtypeB

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:YJ6AF8Bjd45l+JIFegA37g==

settleA

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:71GxJ92bTAad2wdRqPpsRw==

initiatestate

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:dy3E1webypno0wSUp8E/JA==

outcome

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:k2TnHauE3O8MokC5j/Z3uw==

Ratio of COW capabilities: capA/(capA+capB)

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Lq4B7Oi2Wl/9C/4aarsbaw==

MID

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:/4hrL/H2lIih0IlAXlV/6w==

multipleOBS

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:q03eKuLm2PbpXyvQ7n75xw==

cap

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:jSMi1N+6ARUSNZ8vL9lJEg==

milper

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:71/ulFIoRc/z3kjtG1veqw==

milex

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:5vSyNRfgNIXFPjpg+5UYhA==

energy

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:jAW6pruYd+vjilDBfgykaQ==

irst

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:6YA1nTiz/CUQ5LUVSDW53A==

upop

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:d+IajAVE9gCZt50X8H/84A==

tpop

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:JJK+JodnXhtkuhXLyFIz2Q==

majpow

f654928 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:jk/t7ZVCoRjcG72YqGzBTA==

year

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:8fVe0QA9TtTJnCzaJIYuiA==

ACLP: Age of regime by AUT

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:sRov1FRV85uGn27mTIAfaA==

ACLP: Age of regime by INST

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:y/eAIkKNisuPYCokzrNYDA==

ACLP: Classification of regimes: 0=demo: 1=bureaucracy: 2=autocracy

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:BQomUovZXsSXK34THOGhmg==

ACLP:Former British Colony

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:gT4ofQEAMt8PlkqKBcTxJQ==

ACLP: %age Catholics in population

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ZZ+9FNIoSTh023Rc+GyqkA==

ACLP: Primiary Commodity exporters =1

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:blHSTPGXDGYORoUV2x5BVg==

ACLP: Cummulative years of education for average member of work force (Bhalla 19

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:tUHkWjp4gBXaiCMBHVn6iQ==

ACLP: Growth rate in EDT

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Vb9VsYvDoJA6oX49yWiCsQ==

ACLP: ethnolinguistic fractionization

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:red6mXXtNujhKzvspR5iZA==

ACLP: Percentage of population of the largest ETHNIC group, measured in the year

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:8IkjCCW0xOZ4gwdtDkul9w==

ACLP: GINI index of inequality

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:zKrYYZmb4/MHApP4g460NQ==

ACLP: Central government expenditure on education as as share of GDP (both at fa

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:gxYTvENWp9RhRY3cKpIOlA==

ACLP: Central government expenditure on health as a share of GDP (both at factor

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:yzoNfGZJOaUmRjuOotOLbw==

ACLP: Central government expenditure on social security and welfare as a share o

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:m6RB5rDPzJSQoY6iggmRrg==

ACLP: Central government total capital expenditure as a share of GDP (both at fa

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:68G4y/PC78X/5NcvAyJJZg==

ACLP: Ratio of income shares of the top to the bottom quintiles of income recipi

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:u0/sVwnam69KfVMh/nlUOw==

ACLP: Classification of regimes: 0=dictator; 1=parliamentary demo: 2=mixed demo:

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ZJV6nyq07ZJjwplITO21bg==

ACLP: Legislative selection. As in BANKS but undated and slightly modofied

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:VOysiySdM2QiFV3SgkJDxw==

ACLP: Percentage of Moslems in the population. [LPS 1993/94].

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:keqGxjH3bgD3YtoLVegDPQ==

ACLP: Dummy variable coded 1 if the average ratio of fuel exports to total expor

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:fHsOqgMPHj/ASvOKtViPkw==

ACLP: Percentage of Protestants in the populaton [LPS 1993/94].

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:5W/DpuwW79E+2gbkwPfzow==

ACLP: Region of the world, coded 1 if Latin America and Caribbean; 2 if Middle E

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:UBtkGmzxu1OQWCxf9eERvg==

ACLP: Region of the world, coded 1 if Sub-Saharan Africa; 2 if South Asia; 3 if

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:81j5Y5/VwT1WNaNXQuRwrg==

ACLP: Percentage of population of the largest religious group, measured in the y

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:i9mDuQxCvQYt7VwGukpRpw==

ACLP: Number of violent demonstrations or clashes of more than 100 citizens invo

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:MStyzE7mWzlSbyuTpeGFqg==

ACLP: Number of strikes of 1,000 or more industrial or service workers that invo

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:eeChe3EHtEx/bbEmyI888Q==

ACLP: Dummy variable coded 1 for all the years in a country that experienced at

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:48ZGCNH/UdfpdQLrNt3TAw==

Dummy variable coded 1 when there is a war of any type (international or civil)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:5x/3zZsUi/Y6XwzX5OGHwQ==

COW country code

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:3nQ3XpbOtuf3JdsxaAAi2Q==

Cheibub: Tax revenue / GDP

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:QUhxdfwJBDtop5v5tZo6sQ==

Cheibub: Tax Revenue /GNP

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:s5rHk+aF5djwEBzn3E94uQ==

Cheibub: Total Revenue/GDP

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:sCI3w7GoLdQEBgFR3xeoWw==

ACLP: Private Consumption

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:W0eE/PZb7KeyZRLI+zQw6w==

Cheibub: Income Tax/GDP

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:mSbklFjIg8EFM8ewuLaVgQ==

Cheibub: Income tax/tax revenue

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:MKa2RyHI4UeIXUo2oAlCKA==

Cheibub: Direct Tax/TAX revenue

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:X788AvmkgIS9A3kX6rZAIw==

Cheibub: Indirect TAX/ TAX revenue

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:7jDRkZgvJCsrjCvKIlcBBQ==

institutionalized democracy score

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:c/twtCtfOXu0wNA3lthYYw==

institutionalized autocracy score

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:98vgAgatcs0KFvqqjvHpzQ==

combined polity score

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:c4iijUH3TlCpw7/Jr9VL1w==

revised polity score

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:xa+DO25y8o/q1FYB7XaCLw==

regime durability

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:uUMC7J+Z2h3ZY4TcJktCXQ==

regulation of executive recruitment

f654913 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
3.	regulated	8002
2.	designational/transitional	4558
1.	unregulated	1380

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:gpTL5wCaWJ2GQAodGlRNUw==

competitiveness of executive recruitment

f654913 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
1.	selection	7468
2.	dual/transitional	797
0.	unregulated	1600
3.	election	4075

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:EiteNONm5j30bqInn4r0ew==

openness of executive recruitment

f654913 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
1.	closed	2486
0.	unregulated	1600
4.	open	8524
3.	dual executive-election	155
2.	dual executive-designation	1175

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:25C/4ow/dPyobL4E8ZzJfQ==

executive constraints

f654913 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
6.	intermediate category 5/7	344
3.	slight to moderate limitations	3447
5.	substantial limitations	879
1.	unlimited authority	4569
4.	intermediate category 3/5	248
7.	executive parity or subordination	3748
2.	intermediate category 1/3	705

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:BBut6xeZqxolZd6Y3qHyCQ==

regulation of participation

f654913 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
4.	restricted	5688
1.	unregulated	497
3.	sectarian	3884
5.	regulated	2452
2.	multiple identity	1419

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:010uXM6pZuK2lgdoLgH/0A==

competitiveness of participation

f654913 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
2.	suppressed	2110
1.	repressed	3877
5.	competitive	2336
4.	transitional	785
3.	factional	4249
0.	not applicable	583

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:vBNGI+AqUL9UaOfS3C0khQ==

concept: executive recruitment

f654913 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
8.	competitive election	4075
6.	dual executive (election)	130
4.	self-selection	1314
2.	dual executive (designation)	1175
1.	ascription	2486
7.	transitional or restricted election	555
3.	designation	3716
5.	gradual transition from self-selection	287

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:sgQidE7DH4/MQwEYlbuHmw==

concept: executive constraints

f654913 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
4.	intermediate category 3/5	248
7.	executive parity or subordination	3748
3.	slight to moderate limitations	3447
6.	intermediate category 5/7	344
5.	substantial limitations	879
1.	unlimited authority	4569
2.	intermediate category 1/3	705

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:BBut6xeZqxolZd6Y3qHyCQ==

concept: political competition

f654913 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
7.	factional	740
4.	uninstitutionalized	487
3.	imposed transition	301
5.	gradual transition from uninstitutionalized	96
9.	electoral transition: limited conflict/coercion	583
2.	restricted	1811
10.	institutionalized electoral	2336
6.	factional/restricted	3509
8.	electoral transition: persistent conflict/coercion	74
1.	suppressed	3877

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:5NhDV48+tSg+h1cBqYipGg==

transition: polity begin date

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:bfeTGGwlF+PKwXYvTCSq5Q==

begin date precision

f654913 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
3.	approximate date	42
2.	assigned date	137
9.	unknown	47
4.	missing date	101
1.	exact date	698

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ug5btRFtcwBtE+5+tot7+Q==

transition: change in polity

f654913 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
99.	state creation	163
96.	state disintegration	3
98.	state demise	28
97.	state transformation	8
-66.	authority interruption	170
-77.	authority collapse	161
88.	polity founded before 1800	22

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ayjnVEsUSAZy1i/fApDjfw==

3d conversion

f654913 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	final year in regime change or transition	1049

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:pJVN33t9cRZ09WXVf7Ow5g==

collapse of central authority

f654913 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	collapse of central authority	204

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:jDh6huiHj6+MbhbCKCQpvw==

transition: nature of regime change

f654913 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
96.	state disintegration	3
-77.	state failure	161
3.	major democratic transition	279
-2.	adverse regime transition	203
99.	state creation	163
1.	positive regime change	159
-66.	state interruption	169
97.	state transformation	8
-1.	negative regime change	87
2.	minor democratic transition	37
98.	state demise	28
0.	little or no regime change	435

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:b94pH5b1d1gnfoH+WytVeQ==

country

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:2Syo4dxGZw9MAd6neziryA==

BANKScode

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:vWrvNh1bjBL56sq4OJv8CA==

BANKS: Radios Per Capita 1815-1999

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:SEnPQHCGoafGeVlq+HXHcA==

BANKS: Daily Newspaper Circulation Per Capita 1919-1999 Scaling: 0.0001

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:MGrKOEwBXpN5qEYqhTDkWw==

BANKS: Assinations--political motivated murder or attempt of high level official

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:BOq+wmrSIBL3MqijAHtz5w==

BANKS: Gneral strikes 1000+workers, more than one employer

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:PFYloEogEyDTNXasvygINQ==

BANKS: situation that threatens a downfall of regime (excl. revolt)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:RmFtqCDl1qis9WPHzkG9kQ==

Banks: systematic elimination (jail/kill) within regime or opposition

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:9GC96a46TKPGrDVjnNqomA==

Banks: violent demo./clash of 100+ citizens involving physical force

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:KMTlasOK4YMeitOcjWLJUQ==

BANKS: illegal or forced chg. in top gov. elite, or attempt gain independence

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:bS7Li7/X6HtYlr8aiyMyhA==

BANKS: Peaceful public gathering 100+ people to express discontent

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Ro0U4z5dHO43llnhuRd4yA==

BANKS: 24*assinations+43GenStrike+46Guerilla+48GovCri+86Purges+102Riots+148Rev+2

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:aV8em/KvUrNyQY+5N825NA==

BANKS: Regime type: 1=civilian,2=military-civilian,3=military,4=other

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ETzkhBkkjMOQQ7yscTll2Q==

BANKS: number of Coup d'Etat

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:3+h4tbkpMQ+/10hDpcBtsA==

BANKS: 1=monarch,2=president,3=military,4=other

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:csPdKo+sQjuMLjktwFoyLg==

BANKS: Guerilla warfare-- aimed at overthrow of regime

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:X31Pd0THtqbuub+d0YbjFQ==

BANKS: Registered Voters

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:YemX79KOju4RNRuZ5CKkWg==

BANKS: Major Constitutional changes: number

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:2zyCe9VL+TWT6dxLzmSH8w==

BANKS: 1=executive is premierial, 2 =formal executive is non-premerial

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ihH2t/xfHiyKKhe1dMwVVA==

BANKS: Legislative Selection. 0=none,1=nonelective,2=elective

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:JAT+KZFPFSjhH1MNJ+oUvQ==

BANKS: National Gov. Revenue US$

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:iY/81IQlzVazzt122gQXBQ==

BANKS: National Gov. Expenditure US$

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:eMj/rFLa1XDbuuGF9IqRGg==

BANKS: defenese expenditure divided by total expenditure

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:TKi4qN0n0ulzHWwlt2WG9Q==

name

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:Os111qgLW4SPbRgxTMja3A==

chcode

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:XmtA/TmW/KI4QKSciI3RtA==

longname

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Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:DM5nquybhnySCE+skKRJHw==

coding_differs

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:UGrr31nt/jMG9TbKTLWtYw==

WorldBankCode

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Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:lXxBYEw0iQzd2oFrxosNaA==

WorldBankName

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Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:kUsmuNXMLh3AStJ5qidghw==

fatlev1

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:mtg3IUWShh5QATlnDuJttg==

hostlev1

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Dd6kLdSPXuryteXAfHjEjw==

legselec

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:CyEV9FHPtktoVkEttfyvVQ==

Solow productivity residual=ZPGDP-0.4*ZKAP-0.6*ZLAB: Fischer J of Monetary Econ

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Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:PXaQqx/mDnjR0hD5iFW+PQ==

average Barro-Lee human capital stock (average years of educational attainment o

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:8/ForC9LYB8EpqqjqUBYHg==

log (1+BLACK), where BLACK is the average black market exchange rate premium fro

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:nHCrUZT9REr2N6fjbMcMyA==

% pop with access health care

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:n7PjEWnVEzmwGYwFYeci2w==

population per hospital bed

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Cvd/4dO8s7W5vOYEvdwQ5A==

Population per physician

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:NnrVFsPYgNAlfA0FD48oaw==

% pop w/ access to safe water

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:6FdSEn5bob971XfZUefBBw==

Immigration

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:L7UQUUqsnst12jahE/teJg==

emigration

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:OxyX43+VtN1j577VxVoeCg==

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:gbct2iu1BaCGOStnxjmT/g==

NAME

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:8szztqc2byxIcj5LSduuDA==

Freedom House: Political Rights Index

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Na9kl3obhLsXqe/PCAacjw==

Freedom House: Civil Liberties Index

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:8uF90z4zlBXFTK0JJF5IPw==

COW: capabilities

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:HM3sBKXIbFT6d7jOMAnmeA==

COW: military personel

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:0twH5ydGUwvQbZLEC8uezg==

COW: military expenditure

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:6EHJy8rAZ1quF5+DoZLtkg==

COW: energy consumption

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:h37nV4HyUo5/4GP/+XKi0w==

COW: Iron and Steel production

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:YB5j7gC8cisVJ/RX4m11HA==

COW: Major Power?

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:OLLkbw1DzjFuFrSICduskw==

COW: War Number: Extra state war

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:pa/0uykDDntb/tFdogT0Fg==

COW: Number of battle related deaths sustained by participant's armed forces in

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:LCvw+hg6weJK03BxOn9zUQ==

COW extrastate: On which side did participant intervene? (0 = NA/state is primar

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:khi/ua+/knjF3Fhd+1K19A==

COW extrastate:Did state initiate war? (0 = no, 1 = yes)

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Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:X4Gv+SCE/W1NW7lxT0tshw==

System membership status of state (1 = neither central sub-system member nor maj

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:LC4Z5NUfEtWSYE9/Mvt6jQ==

COW: Does an extrastate war start this year? (1/0)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:hyBqSnoMblCLpSEal5qK2A==

COW: Length of EX war participation in days:

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Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:vNKywFEJqHzQt7hmjwoV+w==

COW: Extrastate War (1/0)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Snd9+BTHYL+DkF/UWQr/3g==

COW: Number of Extrastate Wars that nation is engaged during year

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:RWJdjSMu6YRla4wVBu2vSQ==

COW: Dummy for the largest extrastate war ongoing in that year (by deaths):

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Snd9+BTHYL+DkF/UWQr/3g==

COW: Interstate War Number

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:hRv/F/VNbhfH/MeTtVCZ4w==

COW: Length of interstate war participation in days

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:zjYIgRMgXg0j97vtO5NGng==

COW: Number of battle related deaths sustained by participant's armed forces in

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:IaFWz4kJYqiL8nSYVyQSTg==

COW: Interstate War outcome for participant (1 = on winning side, 2 = on losing

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ZitKnmdHOSU3zQraowqDYg==

COW: Interstate, Did state initiate war? (0 = no, 1 = yes)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:CwS15uDzPLDyL1OT3sGY4Q==

COW: Does an interstate war start this year? (1/0)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:bMs8tbJj5eCq03Bh+c5qyA==

COW: Interstate War (1/0)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Tj5jdvZS1sPvj/xR9zQc8A==

COW: Number of Interstate Wars that nation is engaged during year

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:xh+FWgxuZkB8X4Gz2XR0tw==

COW: Dummy for the largest interstate war ongoing in that year (by deaths): in n

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Tj5jdvZS1sPvj/xR9zQc8A==

COW: Civil War Number

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Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ab4k1W5xExv1NJZlb7jiXg==

COW: Number of civil war battle related deaths sustained by participant's armed

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:2GScgu2717vLqkgWy9iXzQ==

COW: On which side did participant intervene? (0 = NA/state is primary actor in

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ZnAG7e829IeTLm80w7ccag==

COW civil war: Did state initiate war? (0 = no, 1 = yes)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:QnRPixk+/LllLAZYqlkx3g==

COW: Does a civil war start this year? (1/0)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:epBZz2PNHA10AJBi1LA0mw==

COW: Length of CIVIL war participation in days:

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:bShrPJyOa7CjFwAiThFj9w==

CIVIL War (1/0)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:uIuWlhHVKpIuLeTfTsNkYw==

COW: Number of CIVIL Wars that nation is engaged during year

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:BRPExPhlfFzfH8j4QZSXsg==

COW: Dummy for the largest CIVIL war ongoing in that year (by deaths):

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:uIuWlhHVKpIuLeTfTsNkYw==

Amnesty International rating of human rights abuses from Poe, Tate and Keith 199

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:4AUAEjMThgHfvRV2YHXFqg==

State department rating of human rights abuses from Poe, Tate and Keith 1999

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:pZvbznFESE8tHOF3H8Z9VQ==

Amnesty International rating with missing values from State dept. :Poe, Tate and

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:uW5NwIsW3m++Md51JJHHkw==

State department rating with missing values from AI: Poe, Tate and Keith 1999

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:fYYuDmhLdPvXksyfZQVCNQ==

idgurr

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:aqJyINIg033J7ZfwRuUKuA==

worldbankcode

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:OddoqupbiYvJ+aeJrg4sTQ==

WBDI:Population, total

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Xfe0uLaifMjP6tS4iULitw==

WBDI:GDP per capita (constant 1995 US$)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:B2TU2A6ReQ2rDXmdJKwLfA==

WBDI:GDP growth (annual %)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:OYTWz4s/fpSRpsKmENdcbA==

WBDI:GDP (current US$)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:vdQ087LhrAVPjqgTDwfn5A==

WBDI:GDP (constant 1995 US$)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:LVsrfZXGE/MA6oz5ErypQA==

WBDI:Aid per capita (current US$)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:14ydPwv+Z9x+ZgggSlJyBg==

WBDI:Secondary education, pupils (% female)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:7yjf9N4pbGYxPf+kcWo1aA==

WBDI:Physicians (per 1,000 people)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:AnSVimupWOIpn7cs0jIiGQ==

WBDI:Military personnel (% of total labor force)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:4nP4vT5DM22qq0UwlL5DWw==

WBDI:Military expenditure (% of central government expenditure)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:HqgcNBixJh+4y3PW0LZslQ==

WBDI:Military expenditure (% of GNI)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:xAcy+afz4sYHzzOw+y5unQ==

WBDI:Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:6qZLqN1nyrnuHaYV4Bnbew==

WBDI:Low-birthweight babies (% of births)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:isKdcCOjpL0kL/5XI02Y7A==

WBDI:Life expectancy at birth, total (years)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:cXHhdwz0iIsXB7Iq0gESUw==

WBDI:Labor force with primary education (% of total)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:E6REn32E65T0UDtBMpEdxQ==

WBDI:Immunization, measles (% of children under 12 months)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:iIK11EXPXnFaYJE2uLDJbw==

WBDI:Immunization, DPT (% of children under 12 months)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:f5+PL+lBtX2vMC2+tlEPsw==

WBDI:Illiteracy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:oZmNXb6uUa8WKbGeD+XJ7Q==

WBDI:Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:WnLXQ1PiqqbH1lrZkv0Xig==

WBDI:Health expenditure, total (% of GDP)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:5XFd8hqR5+JgI7i3pvccsw==

WBDI:Health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:zOKh70lrOCvo0E8a7Cb0Bg==

WBDI:Gross national savings, including NCTR (% of GDP)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:0oj3RFwmGbt22VsoAsBunQ==

WBDI:Gross domestic savings (% of GDP)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:VomGKOzA8eeH9MYr6nXb1w==

WBDI:Gross capital formation (% of GDP)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:XycPNeMBSIIgSTR8KoQa9g==

WBDI:Genuine domestic savings (% of GDP)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:y8KyeGIgHVori/gMZJB3Sg==

WBDI:Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:AfLyrkpu9Wvs9SqycRdlpw==

WBDI:Financing from abroad (% of GDP)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:3/GUTEAKRuB/MrQZV/Q+eQ==

WBDI:Final consumption expenditure, etc. (% of GDP)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:2oLTclCO5cOdFZgHOvDnYA==

WBDI:Expenditure, total (% of GDP)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:OQlLEYBQDImRJhfRURHaJg==

WBDI:Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:gzSPI7m0qVQBjEBs3mD6WA==

WBDI:Daily newspapers (per 1,000 people)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:iizdtbPWdzd0urppM95yAw==

WBDI:Health expenditure, total (% of GDP)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:5XFd8hqR5+JgI7i3pvccsw==

WBDI:Genuine savings: education expenditure (% of GDP)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:MmWug/1b9ivLPvarTDsNrw==

WBDI:Capital expenditure (% of total expenditure)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:M5SNOdfKlReqRM7+yxAlyg==

WBDI:Current revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:cTbM1G0SvhtZuxI7TKAQ6g==

WBDI:Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:C/7ufY23AeFXXOshFOVpLg==

WBDI:Central government debt, total (% of GDP)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:vbu9FLLQykDMDpdWYIQS1A==

WBDI: Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:n5/NMO6mdr4chRU5avWLdQ==

WB_population* Aid_pcUS (i.e current US$)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:bR73qxEitSdPaHsXWf8Fbw==

Aid per capita (const US$)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:5iR4O3BFwtODuMbg/jkqYA==

Foreign aid over GDP

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:SqFjwhQsGx7zVcdt8xkcug==

Capital Expenditure (% of GDP)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:VZ5Isec224j8kZamShmcVg==

population: PWT

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:wKIOd6C3nKCLr2+lM25IGQ==

Real GDP per capita in constant dollars (Chain Index) (expressed in internationa

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ClJnNTD6/9aEfKjwYb8nSw==

Real GDP per capita (Laspeyres index) (1985 intl. prices) : PWT

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:8eBuJlBT49q1TBkfQL/NNw==

Real Consumption share of GDP [%] (1985 intl. prices) : PWT

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Jzpth4tSiupW705oBTucpg==

Real Investment share of GDP [%] (1985 intl. prices): PWT

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:dZO8Cg41/gCZhUF2sGEgEQ==

Real Government share of GDP [%] (1985 intl. prices): PWT

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:L/70sr0xR4Yw4uPxn1fbrg==

Real GDP per capita in constant dollars adjusted for changes in terms of trade (

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:VmBkS59Ft3g1eJ8//g6upg==

CGDP relative to U.S. [%] (U.S.=100, current intl. prices) : PWT

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:tfgd7G5qB1b6phpgHbnkXQ==

Real GDP per capita (current intl. prices): PWT

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:aw32MaJTRIDiOWqZS7t2uQ==

Real Consumption share of GDP [%] (current intl. prices) : PWT

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:oi8mxPB7BUMjnh1bi9fiTA==

Real Investment share of GDP [%] (current intl. prices): PWT

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:zoL4fIGyUh6ovu/pCWjwMw==

Real Government share of GDP [%] (current intl. prices) : PWT

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:sZZGjtAWtR0CK2YKKumhZA==

Price level GDP [%] (PPP GDP/ U.S. dollar exchange rate) : PWT

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:pJuYYOOxNTBgC8SFku9LBg==

Price level Consumption [%] ([PPP of C]/XR): PWT

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ro7hGRzNiUYGamjRkpJjHg==

Price level Investment [%] ([PPP of I]/XR) : PWT

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:HUuf2VXxOKGO5JMXy55I2g==

Price level Government [%] ([PPP of G]/XR) : PWT

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:1ux5eYlJZeX/bSod1900Mw==

Exchange Rate with U.S. dollar : PWT

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:XGEuD16SY4Tr0CfbkCMV2A==

Real GDP per Equivalent Adult (1985 intl. prices): PWT

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ZspU8YfutlF3s3KlmKFBJg==

Real GDP per Worker (1985 intl. prices) : PWT

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:mIgyl7bNsMa0hVw/ToZMAw==

Non-residential Capital Stock per Worker (1985 intl. prices) : PWT

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:6aTH7wWnf48wuaYflZjSJQ==

Producer Durables (% of KAPW) (1985 intl. prices) : PWT

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Pm7Oqmn53fxl7LMT0rQ/Kw==

Nonresidential construction (% of KAPW) (1985 intl. prices) : PWT

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Q+k3ku5qtAIk0LB71bYnTg==

Other Construction (% of KAPW) (1985 intl. prices): PWT

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:7wt3/yjiVaQlGIphvdYGzQ==

Residential construction (% of KAPW) (1985 intl. prices) : PWT

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:lSbqYdp8DSRq/ERblcTrsA==

Transportation Equipment (% of KAPW) (1985 intl. prices) : PWT

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:JbCeuPSKm1qRR67cLjKAYg==

Openness (Exports+Imports)/Nominal GDP : PWT

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:XyBRge2VA2iYwVfKFWowFg==

Real Gross National Product (% of CGDP) : PWT

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ZFm8dL2n+Vm1Np5Xcsc0Iw==

Gross Domestic Private Investment (% of Gross Domestic Investment in current in

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:JZSo8ExKs5j4MEkvuhTUgw==

Standard of Living Index (Consumption plus government consumption minus militar

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:5wBssiNHbxh0UkL68UTkAw==

Is there a finite term in office? (1 if yes, O if no): Phil Keefer:World Bank da

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:VsmfqNqYiVv6Ed/BvaslJg==

Years left in current term: Phil Keefer:World Bank data set on political institu

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:nfjdRLqHd3PiQmmgJyOkjw==

Is Chief Executive a military officer?: Phil Keefer:World Bank data set on polit

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:+S5/fR7ewacT4WxTreqewQ==

Federalism? Autonomy regions: Phil Keefer:World Bank data set on political insti

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:xuIgyOVtE1VPZUWGm6SiJA==

Effective Development Assistance (=EDA GQ +grants -TA-B Debt): Craig Burnside, D

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:UJ8BHYJQgMTRENUdlYVEUw==

strikes: Easterley

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:6QtHfUAd+ISooxail9jarQ==

political protests:Easterley

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:BDYfnqeqaMoG2gZZLCChvA==

Anti-government demonstrations: Any peaceful public gathering of at least 100 pe

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:KAG3ZC06guFw5srLCa1WoQ==

Major Government Crises: Any rapidly developing situation that threatens to bri

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:YmAsfaFoe9E4q6xNA9oybw==

corruption:Easterley&levine

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:9y2VjHAaNzuZ8JjY8IMrkg==

Purges: Any systematic elimination by jailing or execution of political opposit

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:6w3eusbhyyyjfsA8mnwlsg==

Coups dEtat: The number of extraconstitutional or forced changes in the top gov

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:rc1A5gbwvNj+7Cg5N61g4w==

Any violent demonstration or clash of more than 100 citizens involving the use o

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:6RhAlNGx5sEAAzYOZFRkKw==

Major Constitutional Changes: The number of basic alternations in a states const

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:V1vqnPsJ1VKkV5dPsaOMpA==

Major Cabinet Changes: The number of times in a year that a new premier is named

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:QVvXI2kAKTewGymUe5q9pg==

Dummy =1 for countries with genocidal incident involving political victims or mi

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ThdDQViMPbLj0oEs8bnqjw==

worldbankname

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:TtM3lizrnmbV/7gMQVxH2A==

NatYr

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:8m0g3WRBIkCO9u5qL2ibkQ==

COW region code

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:wiZWjGqcZfHPIC2idOAnIA==

region-year dummy

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:tXDiEfxNscsiEdreVAy5kg==

Polity: (democracy score - autocracy score +10)/20

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:TNNfwp04Ggi04NZ7TvzLdg==

log of population: Penn World Tables

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:AXjP1qlk9COQRPVQJhIymQ==

log of population (World Bank)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:qKKg2AcHd3GrOPZUIlx/SA==

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:7pVrvMBVmPWobCL1Xej3BA==

Selectorate size

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:7pVrvMBVmPWobCL1Xej3BA==

Winning Coalition size

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:5t766b4XJYPudC+zxhb4og==

W_extend

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:yegcc2aTE0Q3RFtPLN9GuA==

Alternative coding for Winning Coalition Size

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ljwBsIOPEuedvERsrFcvaA==

polityW

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ctmmgEGpLrMfygXGYMtT+g==

polityWn

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:GOBdlOVlusqNpgHWqZqk9Q==

Parl_Pres

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:N5/UpfgL29Xk+0UbqMBadA==

Winning Coalition (W) squared

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:BPZG7yqyY5sQMH8EDEp5+w==

Democracy measure (demaut) squared

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:zAtMX5fx1LIN6CnXo//vDg==

W/S: transformed to avoid division by zero: =W/(log((s+1)*10)/3)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:wKXnviTAIPk5+vJPN3qi0Q==

demaut is bigger than W

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:pakdnHG1FoGD/YhBgUJmMQ==

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:HEcbaOEooqe8s3iIoH4Nww==

Change in W: W minus W at t-3

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:dWPBtGqG7RSqcmAyRFsxWA==

lagged W

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:PD9cQzHotkN0b9T+rdsY7g==

lagged W squared

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:neu9KithBMTiWrBE8ZfNXw==

change in WoverS: today versus three years earlier

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:NGAFyoBC0bI7LgIp0WDOTQ==

grow

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:wH+sC0vDE1K9LnUATTI+Jg==

LongGR1

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:R0GyRriGYU4wXiXBcqdyeA==

LongGR2

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:6sOlufrBNVqDcD5655ocjA==

LongGR3

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:n01dNwjhIYMBESppimEhRw==

LongGR4

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:wIDX9tJ3K129uqS6WsEZAQ==

lagGrow

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:VjWA741JK30KpjH9hE12UA==

log GDP pc: PWT

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:e4d6Gq30KmM0uqxwAEqxjA==

lagged log of GDP pc PWT

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:LPEjexAztDMCE9I8QTsSig==

log GDP pc: WBDI 2001

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ZZX2EwtRUg2oquvXyvak/A==

lagged log of GDP pc: WBDI 2001

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:MDfq1Hbx/lbGTPnhznX8uw==

VarGrow

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:R1diP71Y43pGtxg3zw/ywA==

Variance in growth rate (PWT growth)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:vnX9x69GX+F068aVrvGERg==

noresidential+residential and other construction: WBDI

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:SCLtjiM+v8MCNE91aer1OA==

unBalanced Budget: abs((NatGovRevenue- NatGovExpend)/NatGovRevenue)

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:X0IWhgXGLFzILae0DZDhIQ==

VarBud

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:JEmRYtY7nP/jP5hS3SgNCw==

Var_bud

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ORgyeq8eiZ5vIrFpVFUqhw==

Kleptocracy? surplus funds not spend by leader

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:bB+/t5aVxUyDTq6VnIXY/A==

percapita government expenditure in US$

f654913 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:poQjVeq97DO6RF+upy+Acg==

name

f654926 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:oXa10ClpB066gXjPKM8jSQ==

ccode

f654926 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:V0xxkx6BL/JDhOGpwfnMcA==

chcode

f654926 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:vRdBhGPTEbrdLZEHG4dj0g==

longname

f654926 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:Lk/ZyCZ/Aa9wyNPp3Vw0Pg==

coding_differs

f654926 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:r5NRd2YBnSW/zyM9a1q0/w==

worldbankcode

f654926 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:vTEWITVWlpcLcL/ZyL0LTw==

worldbankname

f654926 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:YZ14vuC2HR7zdCAmkqVD+g==

BANKScode

f654926 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:e1EPUrwgYlW4z3vxt9rO7A==

ccode

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:4iueoe04Mh/mwOZmMHb1pQ==

year

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:j0c0a6oC2c0tehdUl4YaIw==

COW: capabilities

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:/D7dvGqaneu7rvpiSqAUew==

COW: military personel

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:v3h0gfwC9jS8ogdXF3w1Ew==

COW: military expenditure

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:26g/TnahOOURWDWu4VGCiA==

COW: energy consumption

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:/tUmWNLovLeHDEiM8NVGsA==

COW: Iron and Steel production

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:zRCshp3g2g4zmH6TNMPmnA==

COW: Major Power?

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:VwP6uFf/14lc1bYY/nPkhA==

COW: War Number: Extra state war

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:sLGlZKHWqOnAWBowEMPBQQ==

COW: Number of battle related deaths sustained by participant's armed forces in

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ASQ2+x2O0PIT4QlXeHpPPg==

COW extrastate: On which side did participant intervene? (0 = NA/state is primar

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:RkfA4jk+cO3LKFaDvYO1PQ==

COW extrastate:Did state initiate war? (0 = no, 1 = yes)

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ccNVoFi5QKVOXC1mdWA6jg==

System membership status of state (1 = neither central sub-system member nor maj

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:4P5fwguFlLvQpwebcc7Uvw==

COW: Does an extrastate war start this year? (1/0)

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:UCphEaZwT0LGDbUdiOhTTw==

COW: Length of EX war participation in days:

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:a52ZsN31MPc1D/FcoTDHfA==

COW: Extrastate War (1/0)

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:kAgZ6arH9nRjmv1lEbI38A==

COW: Number of Extrastate Wars that nation is engaged during year

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:paHxpj8PLLrWe8QMXafI4g==

COW: Dummy for the largest extrastate war ongoing in that year (by deaths):

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:kAgZ6arH9nRjmv1lEbI38A==

COW: Interstate War Number

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:VJ0iGNXHDfyvNbBYtlD6ng==

COW: Length of interstate war participation in days

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:vCbWvah74AqIYpddVPUp/g==

COW: Number of battle related deaths sustained by participant's armed forces in

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:H8xUxK7CHiSxZIwC2ffrNA==

COW: Interstate War outcome for participant (1 = on winning side, 2 = on losing

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:gNWbvjTC7N42IqkmfLgMCQ==

COW: Interstate, Did state initiate war? (0 = no, 1 = yes)

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Vomen39bD1N/Yrw+zWhs2A==

COW: Does an interstate war start this year? (1/0)

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:nZQRQDQjcHeheRmTr5UXoA==

COW: Interstate War (1/0)

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:XGBVF9QPx4S5fWMrTfWtgw==

COW: Number of Interstate Wars that nation is engaged during year

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:f/dr/QETX6rSaiREt6feFw==

COW: Dummy for the largest interstate war ongoing in that year (by deaths): in n

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:XGBVF9QPx4S5fWMrTfWtgw==

COW: Civil War Number

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:1OmCQ1Qp6aXQzZjyuKwopQ==

COW: Number of civil war battle related deaths sustained by participant's armed

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:DyC6XvLx7VTiDhRKQjPpGw==

COW: On which side did participant intervene? (0 = NA/state is primary actor in

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:+qgkdIMSpgqj5gJY3d4Kag==

COW civil war: Did state initiate war? (0 = no, 1 = yes)

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:+4DOTsfylrMr0zi8EMDRDw==

COW: Does a civil war start this year? (1/0)

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:BR/Ooj/1LbtgyI/m3MiWBQ==

COW: Length of CIVIL war participation in days:

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:K7UE2AP2cXb+F1DchODyKA==

CIVIL War (1/0)

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:4Zp+StIY7rTwVgnpW0/lCg==

COW: Number of CIVIL Wars that nation is engaged during year

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:n8nKJM/dNkPAqDqO7IL7tQ==

COW: Dummy for the largest CIVIL war ongoing in that year (by deaths):

f654922 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:4Zp+StIY7rTwVgnpW0/lCg==

worldbankcode

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:nbompXLYrnR0D7XmIoJDJg==

Country

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:3zNba3iH307/yZdL5Ig1hg==

IMFCode

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:w9ps0cUZcz+Szrc5KAElXQ==

Year

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:92nGvnhh8lPA2MfQha9AEQ==

POP

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:/jDCq8G3cnMHlKxMnJEIrw==

RGDPCH

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:PyGYbM7OwJX2k1ejoK257A==

RGDPL

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:NANAcjsXRqeC0I1PnrEkuA==

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:zAdfTuPzQiFOoJZ5TIsZdA==

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:hGJoF7fdIAGssdjUq9T+2A==

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:v8eOcivLj6QSBMIlhNFyWA==

RGDPTT

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:lqFql9nvR+cF80zq3JqGXA==

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:1BHaMLV6mZ8GpYCTshdAyQ==

CGDP

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:YTkNslTz2G2CYtPeXvKg3w==

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Vo6tRw2v39NzfoSUna8IUA==

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:NRRP70MQOhSWPmjbfrh04Q==

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:2Lal+voxZbZniYvM57zKrQ==

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:wN11xePrH+5sbBJRafzmIg==

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:cUzr5Y0wXv8hX5Gh9DMiWg==

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:JLGewRC2u0EtdEVzd6okzQ==

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:aS+cKrFeJ5dq6YXLNibFvA==

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:z1FXH84GPVSCpWbItVk+2A==

RGDPEA

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:yZTm4nsUWGJ3hreNwjD0AQ==

RGDPW

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:HdbhELZ9Ez1mpAQXYv1DTA==

KAPW

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:pbuJTnszEuw2qbK5Ak4Nrg==

KDUR

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:zwHvvd+VVEVbdKqZY+OQlA==

KNRES

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:cUI1h92UbVwdKWYyYy40eg==

KOTHER

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:mxnzDxkriA/tB+AlG9DrNQ==

KRES

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:oEg202J1GGieEhrtx4tv4Q==

KTRANP

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ANBJvmqRkUmjoczKU+0SLw==

OPEN

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ic+AFe7gBwznELgPhuiqVQ==

RGNP

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:DUN4MrwHsZvlxUuGFHlDPg==

IPRI

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:zUCoXve2dkYoO/K6nGbuEA==

STLIV

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:BL5azvnqmu1Fz89hEDI9Mg==

SYSTEM

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:+mb7bQBNJWC56/MplzF+QA==

YRSOFFC

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:OuBh7S4suDqARHsqqewEjA==

FINITTRM

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:8lz6KUrFvCUd5tCEgjVtBA==

YRCURNT

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:odydz0Ts712X2ewVBnhpNg==

MULTPLE

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:80A1yUCtf9YmmXxwbtTcVA==

MILITARY

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:9n0bELo6zow+mIWYUPLAFQ==

DEFMIN

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:kAKE+v3ar9NipKgLZnDOBg==

PERCENT1

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:+wXuuULRCXE1pdyLpc6whg==

PERCENTL

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:6xeHRxCuaKHYJUCzC5rZuw==

PRTYIN

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:UCYwMtP/BB4x24C/M4PpDA==

EXECME

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:mewXwE4sVhNCbGnULpmQ0Q==

EXECRLC

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:LktYlTkhlE3lLSvpzjkKAw==

EXECNAT

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:5r05N0dEyMatuojz6szg0g==

EXECRURL

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:IbDfnDIan1bk8IA/29uu/w==

EXECREG

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:It3F46728aO5gzyoZMfAjQ==

EXECREL

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:0KoQjHatlPyNWVHNe/KK6w==

EXECAGE

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:9iNlQz4HwXLAe0+WhajQig==

ALLHOUSE

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:wFexnVqIxeZ9puEasYGtiQ==

NONCHIEF

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:WOK9IpCNpSUFR0G18ZyCAA==

HERFGOV

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Dn0cimEK8uYu/aQ6jdcn1w==

NUMGOV

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:HRg9b1Ccri1oCDLd1iUH3A==

GOVFRAC

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:qLDaW76W6+4cVO9/vlw94g==

1GOVME

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:SDnMppZlbz0kabMYd6rxdQ==

1GOVSEAT

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:PS2qfFwmrwmwHL4O8Otamw==

1GOVRLC

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:58bzAB3o/Ag7dKxfmGITYA==

1GOVNAT

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ZTM5qpTuSuyw0/XcdLK+/Q==

1GOVRURL

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:RQ04BHcJvClmxIuM6hwymw==

1GOVREG

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Dzb3SbFuLibm5GUsb1Szlw==

1GOVREL

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Vdcraq4aqUz0U5mn3mYqgg==

1GOVAGE

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Ko1UQnKkfLptsA39dHjWcg==

2GOVME

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:lHy9HqiiVC4pQu+ZnrMUqA==

2GOVSEAT

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:s6QnyMzHPnbRushhOXHRxA==

2GOVRLC

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:qi2lgidRd5Lv4PBIGK363Q==

2GOVNAT

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:xm/tvZXbXipXolw4aEvLsg==

2GOVRURL

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:y1b3ZuUfGK4wnNcx6PqtBw==

2GOVREG

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:HVKpvpV2ZLMmbDVfrtnfzw==

2GOVREL

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:w9zpGFUrmSyyGerNwreT0w==

2GOVAGE

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:RkRL7/w+D+oRSQYKXLE7qw==

3GOVME

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:C8tFpEmyqzHCI4lx2RK+og==

3GOVSEAT

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:67c07GX7mSobv4Hl5oAK6w==

3GOVRLC

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:u0VP8FUFGI9dSfKnzq5fFA==

3GOVNAT

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:br0JaglZ1qb1gS0Wa751Ew==

3GOVRURL

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:WooWI7XXyewlL5zX1MQMVg==

3GOVREG

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Z03Kk0lp0vnJnBmOyM8heQ==

3GOVREL

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:oizgwbnSbb/kiXs4ZCqVRw==

3GOVAGE

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:G+IXE2WvG8sARQC80HGMYw==

GOVOTH

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:8H1zugZwwTqTzqIZi1x5lA==

GOVOTHST

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:2jZIpuwE1RAWd8OmwEqSIA==

HERFOPP

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:kHZh/LI+5qZrDO+VMMCE9g==

OPPFRAC

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:AMklSwirvOEUeUo50mUQSg==

NUMOPP

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:8XxnZVtHKxiRwnk3VFRIAw==

1OPPME

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:SvRBsGsBl8UH4y0x2qBhSQ==

1OPPSEAT

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:oVbYQ4oHM+oLAcqI8nHk2g==

1OPPRLC

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:VhnaGxBie8GvpGMWs4z4nA==

1OPPNAT

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:jnIoJe4z4NIxufyqLVMt8g==

1OPPRURL

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:pzsnuX07BGQG1HCbxzXjiw==

1OPPREG

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:LuvfvUOBHAE+/6GGTEtiDA==

1OPPREL

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:lPBTseVyj18RAXFKuqIgjA==

1OPPAGE

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:/enZpDXq7C4fJJXGVwzAwg==

2OPPME

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:woVHcPb8QMgr8Sb1sn4eZQ==

2OPPSEAT

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:YUU/64M6wXLHAxJOwm97Lg==

3OPPME

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:4atjsEVKNCb/7cygFghl4w==

3 OPPSEAT

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Pzxly0zN+lkTGC1d/09+gg==

OPPOTH

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:E2L5PSsU7cxKLAjAkJQyag==

OPPOTHST

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:9Cv0Ry6LJZujRSRCMN92YA==

ULPRTY

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:DxDHpZ+X0nb+8sU/9ggnjg==

NUMUL

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:mWmpBFDkokw/y97KO0FXAA==

HERFTOT

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:z3w8oiXkOeeRvdBdECfZTg==

FRAC

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:CMZ9WIo8pEZlDftzSoJj2g==

OPPMAJH

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:VIuABj0pawPh/Pd91/LxwA==

OPPMAJS

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:vmF3mldV13tuBhMDKCThMw==

DATELEG

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:+vyqLZ7rbvJN9d5Y2P/1Ng==

DATEEXEC

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Igr+SOPk7FWdPPLJ05UvjQ==

MAJ

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ySM39BGmfpAPY7Mi9IjpHg==

PARTYAGE

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ybMffDKqXm02YA2Ye9G8Ig==

LEGELEC

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:CX9p+kXgO/tLO4xn2ZpJtg==

EXELEC

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:K6/y4gS1DwcfM7dpgqubgA==

EXECSPEC

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:v1iD9Q8KLotEMy5vvJGIaw==

GOVSPEC

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:3tiWMo4K8CFb6JGBE0thxw==

COALSPEC

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Kecc9fSX9+ehjqLWGBJuLQ==

LIEC

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:1s8p+eu/bgCS9F5odx+iGw==

EIEC

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:M26GjLA62mhA28rgRUKwcA==

MDMH

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Sz0Bbe2VCx5Lg3Bc7SQyWw==

MDMS

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:YSgVQaAy82H9kI8y7jV41A==

S/(S+H)

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ZrWCfZD+6Yb8ngkjJMggkA==

PLURALTY

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:NxdaEPne+m5ziLb7BlPH2Q==

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:zWxHZr9PytOHchViPHZDyQ==

HOUSESYS

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:WoGsrepM6R2m5HEc/1wGrg==

SENSYS

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:kE03JOecGArGOxGDcctJVg==

THRESH

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:7G0Zh7wN9ss8Oo+0Ff6nuA==

DHONDT

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:2NWeb1GKuoiPk7bSw9WywA==

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:6o/gi0/QaPWlIEUg5lE8jg==

SELECT

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:q7R8t7N+5VLrebJuTKqmRw==

FRAUD

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:tOu3s2g1QWfMokJvMxVzQA==

TENLONG

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:B3j+36udFPCoXUn5+Fq+ZA==

TENSHORT

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:prRVEyOsqcW7/MVJb8dIRA==

TENSYS

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:+vPaIsD3iJwdF2diK1z04Q==

IPCOH

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ucV3FCvsN5D8vAIWG5p2GQ==

Checks1

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:S8opd0bEylVH9IX3qBIYEg==

Checks2

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:bLx4b3lXbI3C41k8U/u2dQ==

POLARIZ

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:T710em7FFxctwrs2+92TKA==

STABS

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:dIoVsyLouytztLuvA8W39Q==

STABNS

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Y/xFDXndeP665f9ZE12KDA==

AUTON

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:LDmXB/n+ERNz4gU31FK3eA==

MUNI

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:n5m8tNrjVkiSYy5E73KZEw==

STATE

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:OeBta1igx5P+VwdMz47Qxg==

AUTHOR

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:vyn5XNinVuYIBcBWUxi+zg==

STCONST

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:f0YB94YhasgEqZuwGn2Bag==

MEDA

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:rNe5CKwL7FcRwhm/bbFc6w==

MEDA DISB

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Ysy59YQSRn7ziGuOy5TkWQ==

MEDA GQ

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:O7UVaH87mh5rnQ94LQ1koA==

M GRANTS

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:AGHVDHw/wtBaZds2/JF9Jw==

Avg MEDA GE

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:7+djoFkUxQZwb+H8UVCWww==

Memo MTA

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:LxF2BcSCfondCkSaCYP8wA==

BEDA

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:iPehnNzQHl9axLppXYYnRQ==

BEDA DISB

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:GfBUV9SvCFwyADVzbMXwiQ==

BEDA GQ

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ISsGxMWij41Y71qiMqRmzQ==

B GRANTS

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:f/n7E3RkHAD2b+OYxY1phQ==

B DEBTF

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:cmx4TAG9r/Np0Oqe+UREnw==

Avg BEDA GE

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:DoQ51We5TYyOEtnNs6+8Xg==

Memo BTA

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:oppEEbWNBmUZN4zE4VeTQA==

EDA

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:PYDRi+eT8yKrHzGQqadsLg==

EDA DISB

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:hw4okncEp1tOMGLYdBvAdA==

EDA GQ

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:CJSLaQxlxXa7XEcVn6tdaw==

GRANTS

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:MwsIsvBxY3u9Mt2DB/3hXQ==

Avg EDA GE

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:qOgSZ1dwrr4L1pUxQitoXA==

Mmo TA

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:c3HkFYHZT0JrOsFCcS2+8g==

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:3xnKigornyfU1yTo83UQhQ==

PIV

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:waBubTMNJ5XEJGOjDndlaA==

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:SvFtoDgeEjf1Te1FP1S+kw==

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:jszaEvG43CcNnSaBRWMkHQ==

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:DK+TutDJ3o+2C19gkVsPsg==

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:i4a1tyFNd+ddsDGZ14mL5A==

CHILDLAB

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:FPf1a30IteXivaecIz3rEA==

MILITPOL

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3://hecQFDcBfHGKcYXXUEEA==

EXTCONFL

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:S7mq795NnAy8troz4bg41w==

HUMRIGHT

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:whvTHI8faGvNkRoW1NU3Vg==

STRIKES

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:5rxIzU4Yqs4qB70koZedMg==

NSPOLPR

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:dTzQgVwFLJg3eQmOTK5WVA==

WARDEATH

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:k05vwX4rEE+xWFvk9U1NEg==

TENSION

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:yOyd95vdqQI2Yf+XmVoe2A==

MILEXP

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:CU/pdjWMxqFgxGyTgxr+3w==

AGOVDEM

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:LbrQkGK9CgxXYKk2JqrXMA==

GOVTCRIS

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:1wuIDeHZtCb7H3YaKgc6xg==

CORRUPTI80_89

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:amdXnO9nI+WGRj3mHui2LQ==

PURGES

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:E629eToG/sAl8MjoZT+T1A==

COUPS

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:96AH99Kjc6srC1tANWer8Q==

RIOTS

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:zc8V1s+YQE56gfRLnKqm1Q==

DEMOC

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:tzRuCY+By5shl37DDuyCpw==

CONSTCHG

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:q2naSNSvdmGh6Ew3AthXAg==

CABCHG

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:H0wkBR13Z2iyhjZ4vSfbqQ==

COMPOLT

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:/6w2eOJaJR2zfkCJAinU+Q==

WARCIV

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:gL2N40Fx9cp1YixWPWfGIw==

WB_ccode_match

f654931 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Rej+gZi+hMxANB5iPy72ow==

year

f654919 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:mYNMAMq4mET7W9j5cK+xCQ==

ccode

f654919 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:4QkwKf8UcUdvD1xZczJDGg==

fatlev1

f654919 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:KFo5GPiEtWJZMRkgVseUvQ==

hostlev1

f654919 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:FLX1j22vTUo1gdEmtCQR2A==

legselec

f654919 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:YOxvZr9OJLXrdB3gAtxyDA==

esolow

f654919 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:a84rtUk9kTnvsL2qaX/2CQ==

bhkavg

f654919 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:02pjztLSepSJeX3Ac0PLBA==

exchprem

f654919 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:cRUd61bHY7kcW93jCxwT0w==

% pop with access health care

f654919 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:wIYK7cNyHkFnzkqbpZMmsg==

population per hospital bed

f654919 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ZNv3wZr1h7Y9lx03qO6F8A==

Population per physician

f654919 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:iwaaY2Diyl6x8XY113PtPA==

% pop w/ access to safe water

f654919 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:bdZIuf0P46+E7KjFTQAwwg==

Immigration

f654919 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:3D3gTbClw8XE1HOYc6GqHQ==

emigration

f654919 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:fLKMIBtux4a6RAk/DcgO4w==

f654921 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:UWRBYVmNJalXwSP+PHdd4g==

year

f654921 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:lTux/jYw07JkcpQMrzwa+Q==

ccode

f654921 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:KX1y+hu3/nUKUXfsOpAwIg==

NAME

f654921 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:lteMBo5OLXK4wnYTPRhbSQ==

Freedom House: Political Rights Index

f654921 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:S0kTkffkh1toQPWtyL9dbQ==

Freedom House: Civil Liberties Index

f654921 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:i+iDN5CG+JoZXg5vS/OCXA==

longname

f654914 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:rZUMM5LCUNDY4/+O4rKUYw==

leadid

f654914 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:aSAfGzePAVgE3B0O1RrInw==

leader

f654914 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:m/KJINH3ZmNKd7SrPNmWEg==

inday

f654914 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:xByq6hSBg0sOpf55onLhVA==

inmonth

f654914 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:alOyphS0htXhYVO8WqiQZg==

inyear

f654914 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:/qSd6qDQSc6wSsmpjoOa2g==

outday

f654914 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:iPtXtSzZ73E3GgyJjgwf1g==

outmonth

f654914 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:LI4CQikNc91H9wObS/LNCQ==

outyear

f654914 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:DsCwD8Bn2OqTFQDqWf7xyA==

ccode

f654914 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:5nZTx+MGEADTt7LySNg3Xg==

name

f654914 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:4f407lvbeDoa9+RJ+I1e0g==

chcode

f654914 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:DXXc8MtKPGaKZRF+UV6/5Q==

World Bank

f654914 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:w8OZnM4iv7rhzeWc8aA40Q==

ccode

f654924 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:LAzdKV++fI7JZ9Lkpi1ckQ==

year

f654924 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:F533j3N77H1MDuIf6GgVoA==

cap

f654924 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:bu3siTBeohv6FFFbPoFiBA==

milper

f654924 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:kV3eWHOoJPsw+TYd96bDSQ==

milex

f654924 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:JX/u2iyQ2CqseGZY6gqyeg==

energy

f654924 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:feeAA/iIfa0qxqQw0kaPlA==

irst

f654924 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:whXwYEZwF/01dzJRgc3D2A==

upop

f654924 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:3rdGWsy4okRtG0hi00sIAA==

tpop

f654924 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:3afd45dVxQjEsqBPO3smrA==

majpow

f654924 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Pm4g6d/DrJkHtK4FU74WbA==

riskTeur

f654924 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:w1Y3YrJzwu9V6r3DincHOA==

riskTmid

f654924 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:YpVSywuVOmUj/3BXw/kdBw==

riskTafr

f654924 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:mSTC2Z1Ny3FS39K0G5ol7Q==

riskTasi

f654924 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:L8gV8BiDG4Fxh59+hEFRsA==

riskTame

f654924 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:2A1TSl5wbADHK2L2Hlxw5w==

riskTglo

f654924 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:mSTC2Z1Ny3FS39K0G5ol7Q==

year

f654925 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Dyv2uf9QQcWauCfIwmksSg==

Amnesty International rating of human rights abuses from Poe, Tate and Keith 199

f654925 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:LZ5uZjMmaHNCp8KSc3oeTQ==

State department rating of human rights abuses from Poe, Tate and Keith 1999

f654925 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:rwof+77QcyuNWSOUAHQHjw==

Amnesty International rating with missing values from State dept. :Poe, Tate and

f654925 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:3CcMOzQVSPbmzmCj+Ik4Ng==

State department rating with missing values from AI: Poe, Tate and Keith 1999

f654925 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:h5zuNYcW4+1rPGfEpczqZQ==

idgurr

f654925 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:am8DYF0Qc8RWafJ6+hhd0w==

ccode

f654925 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:am8DYF0Qc8RWafJ6+hhd0w==

ccode

f654927 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:rYfKLTPU952tF9AG8SoVKA==

year

f654927 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:cU5CDZRltw1YL1kZmqDGMw==

national govt. expenditure

f654927 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ULay9GBIZImJWKprB3XpvA==

national govt. revenue

f654927 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:u01UP+f3vAsZoeXDOT1SSQ==

domestic value of currency in $

f654927 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:nscdpEBFotAuiVNpeER1RQ==

regtype

f654927 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:O0HZZQM22ZuR0IuWzQfG3w==

nonmilitary_regime

f654927 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:uMUsYXtGda7FGGHDN1aLdw==

country year

f654929 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Xkm79Ws+ggrVVJCRyS865g==

numeric country code

f654929 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:uGkmscMewOJwmSTKzSgfCg==

alpha country code

f654929 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:rfmWvZweG+MLu7A86DujGQ==

country name

f654929 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:3:GWOsMkBt4qX71Z9b6fC0Dw==

year coded

f654929 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:JfTGXkVBApMykJx9ifZvpQ==

tentative code

f654929 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
1.	tentative	62
0.	confident	14453
2.	tenuous	69

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ocg/WJU9Qmpx/DNw7AhKWQ==

polity fragmentation

f654929 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
3.	serious fragmentation >25%	6
0.	no overt fragmentation	144
2.	moderate fragmentation 10-25%	11
1.	slight fragmentation <10%	0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:7ek8fWCuZ04aPYrrnxKfsg==

institutionalized democracy score

f654929 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:u2wkB/Cb9GiNYa7Twuscmg==

institutionalized autocracy score

f654929 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:KHgaZE3oSTBi4oETVh4+7A==

combined polity score

f654929 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:XQRt/2ltL+v+Lw6Rf7tVDg==

revised polity score

f654929 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:hpR3s3Of1ZNpDjWoIbjGUw==

regime durability

f654929 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:dVYVg0kJwCEStPtzjNCUQw==

regulation of executive recruitment

f654929 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
3.	regulated	8003
1.	unregulated	1380
2.	designational/transitional	4558

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:WyctFSRKR7zZmHdYdcg+Dg==

competitiveness of executive recruitment

f654929 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
1.	selection	7469
0.	unregulated	1600
3.	election	4075
2.	dual/transitional	797

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ZAfqoyurkrJu909sDO5dXg==

openness of executive recruitment

f654929 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
1.	closed	2487
4.	open	8524
0.	unregulated	1600
2.	dual executive-designation	1175
3.	dual executive-election	155

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:CXUrtdHxDOo14CCVK6H+Eg==

executive constraints

f654929 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
1.	unlimited authority	4570
2.	intermediate category 1/3	705
5.	substantial limitations	879
4.	intermediate category 3/5	248
7.	executive parity or subordination	3748
6.	intermediate category 5/7	344
3.	slight to moderate limitations	3447

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:kWU4jX77/1ad+oO4k8hAHQ==

regulation of participation

f654929 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
2.	multiple identity	1419
4.	restricted	5689
3.	sectarian	3884
1.	unregulated	497
5.	regulated	2452

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:5mTnAJpSA8jzDwMitEfhRA==

competitiveness of participation

f654929 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
4.	transitional	785
1.	repressed	3878
2.	suppressed	2110
3.	factional	4249
5.	competitive	2336
0.	not applicable	583

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:VQBk6IbrqF+EKzUx3IJ2sg==

concept: executive recruitment

f654929 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
4.	self-selection	1314
8.	competitive election	4075
5.	gradual transition from self-selection	287
3.	designation	3716
1.	ascription	2487
7.	transitional or restricted election	555
6.	dual executive (election)	130
2.	dual executive (designation)	1175

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Hvl4G5rv26B8wVIg1RdDow==

concept: executive constraints

f654929 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
1.	unlimited authority	4570
2.	intermediate category 1/3	705
3.	slight to moderate limitations	3447
7.	executive parity or subordination	3748
5.	substantial limitations	879
4.	intermediate category 3/5	248
6.	intermediate category 5/7	344

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:kWU4jX77/1ad+oO4k8hAHQ==

concept: political competition

f654929 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
3.	imposed transition	301
8.	electoral transition: persistent conflict/coercion	74
10.	institutionalized electoral	2336
5.	gradual transition from uninstitutionalized	96
4.	uninstitutionalized	487
1.	suppressed	3878
6.	factional/restricted	3509
7.	factional	740
9.	electoral transition: limited conflict/coercion	583
2.	restricted	1811

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:hlQdLYkG8X3De66nhWRBew==

transition: prior polity code

f654929 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:8LMJ1HIncZjSEHxKF5p4sg==

transition: polity end year

f654929 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:tFuAFDAEzBAMEe9cgIo4Cg==

transition: polity end date

f654929 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:OYMwGpgMEsta5ZienCS8Mw==

end date precision

f654929 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
2.	assigned date	184
9.	unknown	54
4.	missing date	104
1.	exact date	736
3.	approximate date	64

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:hE5UzSViol/fAmRvlW2Now==

transition: interim polity code

f654929 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:CSapEuw/ri3d+IFzJXaJDw==

transition: polity begin year

f654929 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:1osiMBfl1Dgdc9Fl0YACIw==

transition: polity begin date

f654929 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:vjX1kKaYtAjLIPAqMMCvPQ==

begin date precision

f654929 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
4.	missing date	101
9.	unknown	47
1.	exact date	698
2.	assigned date	137
3.	approximate date	42

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:vSo8/LeDB9CwH0O4TJsJJA==

transition: post polity code

f654929 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:zkPUTDWLkl//r+DdkEr2Ow==

transition: change in polity

f654929 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
96.	state disintegration	3
99.	state creation	163
-66.	authority interruption	170
97.	state transformation	8
88.	polity founded before 1800	22
-77.	authority collapse	161
98.	state demise	28

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:12quvW8t0qkQ8qBdjpVC/A==

3d conversion

f654929 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	final year in regime change or transition	1049

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ApYZAe9bW7rdBNqN8Aep4A==

collapse of central authority

f654929 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	collapse of central authority	204

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ZDeNxt0yhA7tSW3+dO4fhA==

transition: nature of regime change

f654929 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
-2.	adverse regime transition	203
-77.	state failure	161
1.	positive regime change	159
99.	state creation	163
-1.	negative regime change	87
98.	state demise	28
97.	state transformation	8
3.	major democratic transition	279
2.	minor democratic transition	37
96.	state disintegration	3
-66.	state interruption	169
0.	little or no regime change	435

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:z1rR1IX4lom9/ccQ0/pYfA==

COUNTRY

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:xAQel2MOZrKkkIN48N52Eg==

year

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:/brum9Fr6dqrwlttYIaRUQ==

ACCHEAD

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:qSfhxrICF1luOFfLIx1IQA==

AGDEMONS

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:RJbZb2F18wV+RnbPhut/dg==

AGEA

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:EjqGaOr9h5tp4umGpbP44w==

AGEH

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:1O/MPY3isHoaUzYe8MC7sg==

AGEI

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:lpC4caR389etnM112rcIHA==

AGER

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:rKd8LlNuVFhmttg44g3KWg==

AGETOGO

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:oEv36Ceaq3Xx0aOl2CPNWg==

ASPELL

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:a+0lGn9UxG2hq1p1vZ2RbQ==

AUT

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:RVBBHRc9vU4JaDS4cmyfPQ==

BIRTHS

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Ih6UBDcX9eFpvMw5HNAS1g==

BRITCOL

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:geiBuJz5kVC5xcgZiQv6bA==

CATH

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:lNcVWBRR73jUZmGj1LXyDQ==

CIVLIB

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:mQukv+1GyBXeyV85YtG4hA==

CIVMIL

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:CNt0cW+yz19iHg1GKuQWcw==

COMEX

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Xz+ek/X+kmXnyV3QTXp7Jg==

CTRCEPT

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:HaWPwJlBq+mQiArQy1l1tA==

CPI

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:YzOfjQVZDv/pz5Kb/uNDTg==

DEATH

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:kSTK0CiTj+q0hq7ebVWOqQ==

DEMADIC

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:hCHEfA+q8zx3/d52Q4G5pw==

DEMBDIC

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:bJ/9rSXVf1KaIYsV4OlqFQ==

DICADEM

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:5kHHtGSfJ+mE8HdFeJvIeQ==

DICBDEM

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:pCAPkTj0LWPfG6JECub2Fg==

DIVIDED

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:bHHGEgAcYWOtclG4D2aYAw==

EDT

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:zFniqdl7fvyMlKEBcH+nFg==

EDTG

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:C4LaER14WPAjWeuFymx+nQ==

EFFPARTY

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:TXKdRf7ptb0TsMtri7dhgA==

ELF60

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:gF+DKtwYLiy7meuIgK6UHg==

ETHNIC

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Kv23EbeKar56rTy4EliRBQ==

EXSELEC

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ETL+EabXgd7ad+3RZNdm9Q==

FEMSEC

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:EcSul7JUwfoRWoBzbBu0rA==

FERTIL

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:qx9Z5aZcKOWn6tHA7h8TOw==

FLAGC

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Y+HUOYZEE918Fs60czoYkg==

FLAGE

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:t2l6/QCtM8fis1t9A/JjxA==

FLAGR

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:DEhdKsEqWrqX3Te2xsdZtQ==

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:00UoHHO2h9RpHSlsjOPj6g==

GDPW

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ElYNPHD2quutMRjrYTkAoQ==

GINI

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Y4G2utRehw4p7hYsfpybSA==

GLAG

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:LyFtTGKj40AdHljMM9IyOA==

GXPDEDUC

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:aU+3jGhwH5Ayra6uv2s2dg==

GXPDHLTH

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:tgFYO+oIBJ+WYhnXiGdcJg==

GXPDSSEC

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:vFxvjl7s0OyB8Lxiy7y0OA==

GXPKTOTL

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:FJK19Q0w54BQtP2JJgsi2w==

HEADS

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:LmzyeuYh7iXH+dq178mxEw==

INCUMB

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:VuCQJAtAdC0Mq/mEqJUvpw==

INEQ

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:p3uOEMOPuR0XTo6NLU7obw==

INFMORT

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:EkTd0kkbd7cYL5YTX3Bn9w==

INST

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:mtnikST93VaE7IyH1qk9Dw==

INST2

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:oh6R+PM6KfIfyjic8UgrVg==

INV

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:dr2wlWQERjNkJYZKMgIzJw==

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:tHfKoAWFeq+itCfJhG9K1A==

KSG

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:E4OmKPTinFSrjt1nX0BTYA==

LAGREG

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:/uHh5x+jzHdNZtVzUVpztg==

LAWS

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:oyMiI19+uWEk4ppihAWMmg==

LEGELEC

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:4cBrKw1Ro8Bng4yAgZf0Dw==

LEGSELEC

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Ygg+8t5bNfqc0EM+Qlxf9A==

LEVEL

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:FJyce5VN9w5k2UXAi+pqUg==

LEVLAG

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:1Yvkub3VhFA+ScvDkXIzEw==

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:w2Vr0/L2sJcRuFk6shGk6Q==

LFAGRIC

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:di3E7I4eP+zBhgfIHxTNUg==

LFG

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:jKtpkCmHo5JPn56oSV7I3g==

LFGLAG

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:6bOp+PD6jRWMo7sGgSFPnA==

LFPW

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ZQKGGx26XrDamd2xyuqPEw==

LIVES

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:B6iM4d1dAMy0hWqcsY9+yQ==

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:gKZ5Te4iKAOeSlv1Gq927A==

MOBILIZE

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:8LQIgc0wPIvI8KY0lUe+fw==

MOSLEM

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:lRvXJzjDH4B1MUITu8jRmg==

NEWC

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Ajawyh8Uo2u+E2BwmMuXDw==

ODRP

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Pz9loo2TsVZ/mW1R2FpmUg==

ODWP

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:mNOA77Xd4Rm/30YG8guI8A==

OIL

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:JxAFEVgMJkQcKjnf4sK4Nw==

OPENC

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:0AbJlj4rkmYb/qwRLE4nhQ==

PARTY

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:svm81BZdugu9JYy8TFlZag==

PINV

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ye45XTYJbFYGM2yzfz7AhQ==

POLLIB

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:B5wC7k4woPm4ojj/kZdtjw==

POP

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:CvHoBokBYrA6EQNoeUX8sw==

POPG

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:8Ga7fk9GQTVhIP2pV39GOQ==

PPPQUAL

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:mmdyb+bcokw4OFl7/lrZ+g==

PRESELEC

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:PRMKxGNRGh74fr+lGlQgsg==

PRIME

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:A+qcOsWQtg0jFAys0G/EWQ==

PROT

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ynA+G1T5pTJtjmU5IQPv0A==

RECVRYW

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:hzinwLOTyeB0WFk0MpUVIQ==

REG

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:tbF/OY4UZ2Q7qkKj2EIFmQ==

REGION

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:vKw7LHHTyntkwHpe7Twvkg==

REGION2

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:2fJDrQqaRbciTvEbuwtaqQ==

RELIGION

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:CR/xtuaqZLJhlW6vEKzKtg==

RIOTS

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:qKD2KbZtNDeW6s3VKXVI6g==

RSPELL

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:a60jDZ3ovbVcjEp68/D+kg==

SEATS

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:BZ89z/snJ6iMFiTBUrRTjw==

STRA

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:pXh8Nc9JCu8odoTAR4f6dg==

STRD

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:MaghzOixtFwzy4zSf8a06g==

STRIKES

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:J9cFWgJHEBh7Q0dL/rutGQ==

TINC

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:HmCjJcXilWQpXfGCNRPW/A==

TTR

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:FYarCzCy6/5aESa+ugtNcg==

TTRLAG

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:oQe+SwkAa5Pp7mEg/VkoXg==

TTRLEAD

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:FTpwq/tlAFw0SZJdNfQ+Kw==

TURNOVER

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:lVY3SnoTFww1eDK2GLwxdw==

TYPEII

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:zdVrYgilvZb7F1moPdl9+Q==

UNSTABLE

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:tiZtQnOSfA5CEu8W/MXI2w==

WAR

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:BZIA3neqQuXcGvcPzKsqCg==

WORLD

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:QV+6UBReFza2A7vKm9uovw==

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:p+8izzCX9PghvH5r2Kb2uQ==

ccode

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:GXyDI5k9tLD4giYl6gwXKg==

TAXGDP

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:QDoubhva6Vsy4Ag/qOqNtA==

TAXGNP

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:U9aOM1Ts0LOXCjITWkHyPg==

TAXGDPGW

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:dv+z/phZfvpHY/kAUSg/ig==

TAXGNPGW

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Mr6vNZetTcrwjpDgrwim9g==

TREVGR

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Dp5ZqqANsk3VKx06AR38Kg==

TREV

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:42cp4n6Gytxb8eNMiPv0Fw==

GNIGW

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:QTg6f0vVOpAU+IpeR2KHUQ==

GDPGW

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:7cmhpR5U6umu8YHwPt9cPQ==

GDINV

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:rPbELLfARiNTdIoWNZ0qfw==

GDSAV

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:mBCI6gjMQ97bqq0k9N+Ktg==

PRIVCON

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:m3PPzjzkr9IOob+4JUgPOw==

MANEMP

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:xmVXxwQYFbSwWc67dpYSaQ==

IMP

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:t2MARAhCxkWRNjwXm7yNKg==

EXP

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:YzwchrJ3hnOB5I6G+Z8HZQ==

EXIM

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:qa9UIJV6BlJjV7/BnmT+Gw==

EXPRIM

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:9BpO6I2siMmmMQQbPk+hBQ==

EXFUEL

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:bIH+bUpfu0j7GDy4bji0dw==

EXNFUEL

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:r0iLeL/Fg2cTML0Elnzr3A==

EXNFOOD

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:8I64fcKBVSVV1B3S78M6vw==

EXMETALS

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:M4dfibVkV7n2HlQ8er0F6w==

EXOTHER

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:auysD91CRB6owav3YPCt2A==

AGRILAND

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:CcwBqiWGb8RCwYN4wZe6cQ==

INRDPST

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:owp1SinuWPCtXc2bpby4Zg==

INRLEND

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:2QpXFvjR5IRRCilpG/T4YA==

NONTAX

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:vwYvzm0Tn2WrKJFhq+kbEg==

GRANTS

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

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Notes: UNF:3:3pUFATUotVix2ruJrcLPcw==

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Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Si6SBbV2d3HiMqlkqpkyrg==

DEBTSER

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Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:jI31VtGt4OJIuOKDIUT2/w==

INTEXP

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Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:gLIG+r2oCcebJ36Kp/CQ0w==

INTGNP

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Variable Format: numeric

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STDEBT

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Variable Format: numeric

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CONCDEBT

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Variable Format: numeric

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MULTDEBT

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Notes: UNF:3:q/TBpYWgjPFKu27yuAzGfA==

INCOMEY

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Notes: UNF:3:48K1JPMkyrlbDxlfuOMvLg==

SOCSECY

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Notes: UNF:3:L7MqbnsLooapaJMlBvfDaQ==

PAYROLLY

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Notes: UNF:3:ZQ2O0YE55VgMGTOCo8BFyw==

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DOMESTY

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Notes: UNF:3:GExarIGR/KNwhdt1POlayQ==

INTERNY

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Notes: UNF:3:yl/uWs/80B6Kb5/ONH7DeA==

OTHERY

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Notes: UNF:3:90q3ocCs7PbH0x9PYYrUAw==

INCOMET

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Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:o6tk7Pdkc8aRtGdUSnc9mQ==

SOCSECT

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PAYROLLT

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PROPT

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DOMESTT

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Notes: UNF:3:ZetJJP8d5VI/gvzm7s6JWA==

INTERNT

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Notes: UNF:3:K6Xp8hNZGBHarvpBk0ihGA==

OTHERT

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Notes: UNF:3:jiJcxlIkyyLIuSdxO6NvVQ==

DIRY

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Notes: UNF:3:CD8pLYUoADdhFXlPd/EvCQ==

INDIRY

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Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:vDmzRlOYOLOTkAtaaZISSg==

DIRT

f654920 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:zcJsZG702Di2WMLsirM1dw==

INDIRT

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Variable Format: numeric

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TAXLED

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Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:jSdLVZAjNkBbFzKUpVomcw==

worldbankcode

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Notes: UNF:3:QfBV4zi8rq1YjmNZEnFUzA==

year

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Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:YNSH4ikbFo2NSfjNpxbW3A==

WBDI:Population, total

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Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:TC5PeDyNIjEAIemL8c16+w==

WBDI:GDP per capita (constant 1995 US$)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:utYUFcLjCAlKVS9jy3GbYQ==

WBDI:GDP growth (annual %)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

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WBDI:GDP (current US$)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:VeP5WXjfhZPqO022U2eTXg==

WBDI:GDP (constant 1995 US$)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:YuN1Mg3fD0pxYNoSHZdsLA==

WBDI:Aid per capita (current US$)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Gxf3QZOCuVtRE4Nx5IKmzA==

WBDI:Secondary education, pupils (% female)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:5siwMMM2W8wXsYadTb4+Gw==

WBDI:Physicians (per 1,000 people)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:jy9hINY23I+IsuxsfxkLlw==

WBDI:Military personnel (% of total labor force)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:9w1uPz5eHU5S8HQDb6tDqg==

WBDI:Military expenditure (% of central government expenditure)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:jkznODiL6+v98OTTuUdgYA==

WBDI:Military expenditure (% of GNI)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:jDf5V5jQdk8sw4CazGkaPw==

WBDI:Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:1lcuK0VGScMrkn3COweSQQ==

WBDI:Low-birthweight babies (% of births)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:JAapXaPAYS7SAMRS5q8d7Q==

WBDI:Life expectancy at birth, total (years)

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Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:HmY8uijj3eKGwtfuPIL4bg==

WBDI:Labor force with primary education (% of total)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:gatReB0kzZw0Tvjjqdt0xg==

WBDI:Immunization, measles (% of children under 12 months)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:vFmoC7b2IpQcXBwR4TJLdA==

WBDI:Immunization, DPT (% of children under 12 months)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:32iJGG8P9UvMryQRdy+JQg==

WBDI:Illiteracy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:RdaTPRhcRLlbFyHA52N13w==

WBDI:Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:jgDp1FmgVvfLkGQgRNCeqQ==

WBDI:Health expenditure, total (% of GDP)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:fSLc/wRg/zfEkimjoGg3pg==

WBDI:Health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:8Q6nZWaOKZqDlB3n8veBUw==

WBDI:Gross national savings, including NCTR (% of GDP)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:pU//7kHFFxlVZe6oEA35og==

WBDI:Gross domestic savings (% of GDP)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:7z6FNfQ8F17lh/1ONMYalA==

WBDI:Gross capital formation (% of GDP)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ndY/mXGg/JdBsPiYT8LYiQ==

WBDI:Genuine domestic savings (% of GDP)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:1FA3N/lKoFDyVufw8MiUow==

WBDI:Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ZZSwWgVkvWrusKEZQup3AQ==

WBDI:Financing from abroad (% of GDP)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:X/cS4yC7lCprSR4HkkR5UA==

WBDI:Final consumption expenditure, etc. (% of GDP)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:ZhlRb62EmLGsTx5bnNlC1A==

WBDI:Expenditure, total (% of GDP)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:EpvNLOsxh4xdBRk42s0Lrg==

WBDI:Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:kUr48NQSvhiXCcD1BlGmjQ==

WBDI:Daily newspapers (per 1,000 people)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:kqabptO0IQek+flKeIAL5Q==

WBDI:Health expenditure, total (% of GDP)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:fSLc/wRg/zfEkimjoGg3pg==

WBDI:Genuine savings: education expenditure (% of GDP)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:Dhw1vLK/BoLyiFb4guZmrA==

WBDI:Capital expenditure (% of total expenditure)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:P12ydqULL7S1L2RITdiYGg==

WBDI:Current revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:oMzQqR+jOZTcuYy6ShxMJg==

WBDI:Gross fixed capital formation (% of GDP)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:wqv0+GBxO8qKLkXfLIW8WA==

WBDI:Central government debt, total (% of GDP)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:cqLLs51oueOpMSGSoHA8+Q==

WBDI: Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:MoI68wswc1GRxvKKFiXtxw==

WB_population* Aid_pcUS (i.e current US$)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:iv+93BiMzmsIo3kJs2GVjg==

Aid per capita (const US$)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:RG7yXB/I4hhAwPWI/HY0OQ==

Foreign aid over GDP

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:CMM29aFvELJup0SHcxkLmw==

Capital Expenditure (% of GDP)

f654923 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:3:rTwWEWP8sNh1trF8KAOo3Q==

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

ACLP_Codebook.pdf

Text:

ACLP Political and Economic Database Codebook

Notes:

application/pdf

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

Bdm2s2_analysis_Ch4&5_domestic_policy_provision_.do

Text:

Chapter 4 and 5 batch file

Notes:

text/x-stata-syntax; charset=US-ASCII

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

Bdm2s2_analysis_Ch4_domestic_policy_provision_may21_20021__.do

Text:

Chapter 4 batch file

Notes:

text/x-stata-syntax; charset=US-ASCII

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

Bdm2s2_analysis_Ch6_International_policy_provision_may8_20021__.do

Text:

Chapter 6 batch file

Notes:

text/x-stata-syntax; charset=US-ASCII

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

Bdm2S2_analysis_Ch6_Survival_1_bdm.do

Text:

Chapter 6 batch file

Notes:

text/x-stata-syntax; charset=US-ASCII

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

Bdm2S2_analysis_Ch7_Survival.do

Text:

Chapter 7 batch file

Notes:

text/x-stata-syntax; charset=US-ASCII

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

Bdm2S2_analysis_Ch8_Change_in_Institutions_bdm.do

Text:

Chapter 8 batch file

Notes:

text/x-stata-syntax; charset=US-ASCII

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

Bdm2S2_analysis_Ch9_HobbesIndex.do

Text:

Chapter 9 batch file

Notes:

text/x-stata-syntax; charset=US-ASCII

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

Bdm2S2_ch4_domestic_policy.log

Text:

Chapter 4 results file

Notes:

text/plain; charset=US-ASCII

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

Bdm2S2_ch6_International_policy.log

Text:

Chapter 6 results file

Notes:

text/plain; charset=US-ASCII

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

Bdm2S2_ch7_inst_change2.log

Text:

Chapter 7 results file

Notes:

text/plain; charset=US-ASCII

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

Bdm2S2_ch8_inst_change.log

Text:

Chapter 8 results file

Notes:

text/plain; charset=US-ASCII

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

Bdm2S2_ch9_hobbes.log

Text:

Chapter 9 results file

Notes:

text/plain; charset=US-ASCII

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

Bdm2S2_Compile_nationYearData.do

Text:

Takes all the constituent data and compiles them to create the dataset we use

Notes:

text/x-stata-syntax; charset=US-ASCII

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

Data.zip

Text:

Data files in various original file formats

Notes:

application/zip

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

ErrorsandUpdates.txt

Text:

Errors found in the data

Notes:

text/plain

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

Fischers_codebook.pdf

Text:

Fischer Data Set Codebook

Notes:

application/pdf

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

International_Data_Codebook.pdf

Text:

Correlates of War Inter-State War Codebook

Notes:

application/pdf

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

Logic_htm.pdf

Text:

Important information about all the files in this study

Notes:

application/pdf

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

Organize_leader_data.do

Text:

batch file that organizes the original leader data and converts them into the files we use. For instance, it assigns each leader a unique identifying code (leader_id), and codes the day leaders entered and left office. This batch file then creates two datasets, the ones we actually use

Notes:

text/x-stata-syntax; charset=US-ASCII

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

Readme_batch.txt

Text:

Important information about the batch file

Notes:

text/plain; charset=US-ASCII

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

Readme_constitutent_data.txt

Text:

Important information about the Constituent Data files

Notes:

text/plain; charset=US-ASCII

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

Readme_Leader.txt

Text:

Important information about the Leader data files in this study

Notes:

text/plain; charset=US-ASCII

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

WDI2000 codebook.pdf

Text:

World Bank Development Indicators, 2001 Codebook

Notes:

application/pdf