Coethnic Bias and Wartime Informing (doi:10.7910/DVN/29314)

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Part 2: Study Description
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Document Description

Citation

Title:

Coethnic Bias and Wartime Informing

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/29314

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Date of Distribution:

2015-03-06

Version:

1

Bibliographic Citation:

Lyall, Jason; Shiraito, Yuki; Imai, Kosuke, 2015, "Coethnic Bias and Wartime Informing", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/29314, Harvard Dataverse, V1

Study Description

Citation

Title:

Coethnic Bias and Wartime Informing

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/29314

Authoring Entity:

Lyall, Jason (Yale University)

Shiraito, Yuki (Princeton University)

Imai, Kosuke (Princeton University)

Producer:

Yuki Shiraito

Date of Production:

2015

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Distributor:

The Journal of Politics Dataverse

Access Authority:

Yuki Shiraito

Date of Deposit:

2015-03-03

Date of Distribution:

2015-03

Holdings Information:

https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/29314

Study Scope

Keywords:

ethnicity, coethnic bias, intergroup conflict, multilevel modeling, public opinion, sensitive questions, wartime informing

Abstract:

Information about insurgent groups is a central resource in civil wars: counterinsurgets seek it, insurgents safeguard it, and civilians often trade it. Yet despite its essential role in civil war dynamics, the act of informing is still poorly understood, due mostly to the classified nature of informant "tips" and the absence of reliable data on civilian attitudes. We use a 2,700 respondent survey experiment in 100 villages to examine attitudes toward the Guardians of Peace program, a widespread campaign by the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) in Afghanistan to recruit local informants. We find that coethnic bias - the systematic tendency to favor cooperation with coethnics - shapes attitudes about informing and beliefs about retaliation, especially among Tajik respondents. This bias persists even after adjusting for additional explanations and potential confounding variables, suggesting that identity considerations such as coethnicity influence attitudes toward a high-risk behavior in wartime settings.

Methodology and Processing

Sources Statement

Data Access

Notes:

<a href="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0">CC0 1.0</a>

Other Study Description Materials

Other Study-Related Materials

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analysis_main.R

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Replication code to create figures for main analysis using posterior draws.

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text/plain; charset=US-ASCII

Other Study-Related Materials

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analysis_retaliation.R

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Replication code to create the regression table for the analysis of the retaliation question.

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text/plain; charset=US-ASCII

Other Study-Related Materials

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data_files.zip

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Data and posterior draws.

Notes:

application/zip

Other Study-Related Materials

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fig2.R

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Replication code to create Figure 2 (description of the responses).

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text/plain; charset=US-ASCII

Other Study-Related Materials

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mcmc_main.R

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Replication code to run MCMC algorithm for the main model.

Notes:

text/plain; charset=US-ASCII

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

mcmc_retaliation.R

Text:

Replication code to run MCMC algorithm for the analysis of the retaliation question.

Notes:

text/plain; charset=US-ASCII