Replication Data for: Collective Memory and the Stigmatization of Authoritarian Nostalgia: Evidence from Italy (doi:10.7910/DVN/5MRQDN)

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Part 1: Document Description
Part 2: Study Description
Part 3: Data Files Description
Part 4: Variable Description
Part 5: Other Study-Related Materials
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Document Description

Citation

Title:

Replication Data for: Collective Memory and the Stigmatization of Authoritarian Nostalgia: Evidence from Italy

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/5MRQDN

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Date of Distribution:

2025-02-12

Version:

Bibliographic Citation:

Colombo, Francesco, 2025, "Replication Data for: Collective Memory and the Stigmatization of Authoritarian Nostalgia: Evidence from Italy", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/5MRQDN, Harvard Dataverse, V1, UNF:6:afUBqPS/g4tC0YX2gnPcMg== [fileUNF]

Study Description

Citation

Title:

Replication Data for: Collective Memory and the Stigmatization of Authoritarian Nostalgia: Evidence from Italy

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/5MRQDN

Authoring Entity:

Colombo, Francesco (Collegio Carlo Alberto)

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Access Authority:

Colombo, Francesco

Depositor:

Colombo, Francesco

Date of Deposit:

2025-02-12

Holdings Information:

https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/5MRQDN

Study Scope

Keywords:

Social Sciences

Abstract:

Contains data and dofiles needed to replicate figures and tables in the main text and appendix.

Methodology and Processing

Sources Statement

Data Access

Other Study Description Materials

File Description--f10883627

File: data_final.tab

Number of cases: 1562
No. of variables per record: 51
Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:afUBqPS/g4tC0YX2gnPcMg==

Variable Description

List of Variables:

age - Age
normative_exp - Normative expectations
empirical_exp - Empirical expectations
treatment_list - treatment_list
post_commemoration
list_score
fascist_memory_cat - Partisan traitors
fascist_memory - Partisan are traitors
left_resistance_cat - Left resistance
support_mussolini - Mussolini great leader
left_events_cat - Left commemoration
more_inclusive_cat - More inclusive
all_italians_cat - Inclusive memory
left_media_cat - Left media
keep_commemorating_cat - Support commemoration
keep_commemorating - Support the commemoration
sup_trns_jstc_fasc1_cat - Support transitional justice
sup_trns_jstc_fasc1 - Punish fascists
af_outdated_cat - Anti-fascism outdated
af_outdated - Anti-fascism is outdated
af_founding_cat - Anti-fascism founding value
af_founding - Anti-fascism founding value of Italy
party_ban_cat - Fascist party ban
party_ban - Ban neo-fascist parties
anti_fascist - Identify anti-fascist
right - Right-wing
region - region
strage - Nazi-fascist violence
fascist_strage - Fascist violence
male - Male
education_1 - Elementary or middle school
education_2 - High school
education_3 - Tertiary education
lab_status_1 - Fixed-term employeee
lab_status_2 - Open-end employeee
lab_status_3 - Self-employed
lab_status_4 - Student
lab_status_5 - Not employed
lab_status_6 - Retired
lab_status_7 - Unemployed
lab_status_8 - Else
attention_pass - Passed attention check
party_voted - Party voted in 2018
partisan_commemoration - Partisan memory and commemoration
aut_nostalgia - Authoritarian nostalgia
treatment_public - RECODE of treatment_private (treatment_private)
left_comm - Commemorations are left-wing
left_fr - Media frames are left-wing
left_res - Resistance was left-wing
more_inc - Commemoration should be more inclusive
all_it - Commemoration of all Italians

Variables

Age

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 82.0; StDev 16.356397110515896; Valid 1562.0; Min. 18.0; Mean 49.53072983354674

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:IOy4/xe+JwCP+lpF3p+bFQ==

Normative expectations

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1562.0; StDev 21.66902702209564; Max. 100.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 61.72919334186939;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:B48zaBB7Nc66iyw/MxcNkA==

Empirical expectations

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 23.18024812334013; Max. 100.0; Mean 44.11971830985915; Valid 1562.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:f9XmVuPFbqgoWxlADCDnFg==

treatment_list

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.5001601281065872; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Valid 1562.0; Mean 0.5

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6://I1RoSa0vxMis3UU+CpoA==

post_commemoration

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; StDev 0.5001498781632948; Mean 0.5032010243277849; Min. 0.0; Valid 1562.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:gDBpxADAxC6D6715OR17SQ==

list_score

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 1562.0; StDev 1.0804100233047653; Mean 1.8527528809218952; Max. 5.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:bndCR32B2Xb/6bGod8IUEw==

Partisan traitors

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Mean 2.2964148527528803; Valid 1562.0; Max. 5.0; StDev 1.0373424637234399;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ZBpy+Z7XaMZJQ/K63+zfeg==

Partisan are traitors

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1562.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.0960307298335468; StDev 0.2947277384268169; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ZxNYnVVgQYmi6nzmuNMeqA==

Left resistance

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.9538713521224761; Max. 5.0; Valid 1562.0; Mean 3.3207426376440465; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:jN8qSFdv3TLU9SnrJDhndw==

Mussolini great leader

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.27208706786171594; Valid 1562.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.44517701289656836;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:s7DhLHpq3+Xkhn0V8w15Ow==

Left commemoration

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Max. 5.0; StDev 1.0280659439857578; Valid 1562.0; Mean 3.119078104993598

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:dXfOSlGpDaj5HhhL9ERQNQ==

More inclusive

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1562.0; StDev 1.1426420121337826; Min. 1.0; Max. 5.0; Mean 3.644046094750321

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:v8R+X2NpUu+WKiAi+0LsBg==

Inclusive memory

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1562.0; Min. 1.0; Max. 5.0; StDev 0.9878766342597798; Mean 4.169014084507043;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:CVYATgvPQoGiTheYzpcnkg==

Left media

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 5.0; Valid 1562.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 1.0196936484827792; Mean 3.245198463508322

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:38lUg/fGCM246GcUIlsM1Q==

Support commemoration

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.0393536926144138; Max. 5.0; Mean 4.109475032010243; Valid 1562.0; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4cyuioEQAFo5xDSqn2vFpg==

Support the commemoration

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.42765573524046185; Valid 1562.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.7592829705505764;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:nbLXWRnoDeC6KFg0kJ4nkg==

Support transitional justice

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1562.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 0.9914730360714012; Mean 3.7176696542893723; Max. 5.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:bjvwkrUZOVry5+Cy189drQ==

Punish fascists

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; StDev 0.4939183891465018; Mean 0.5787451984635084; Min. 0.0; Valid 1562.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:81Fkr3izLDwD+xoRJeePog==

Anti-fascism outdated

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1562.0; Max. 5.0; StDev 1.2684334488292195; Mean 2.7304737516005115; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:GTXfmOsj1K/7O2bdsM50BA==

Anti-fascism is outdated

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Mean 0.26632522407170295; StDev 0.4421778745765192; Valid 1562.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:RxG4qUQNJxJAVHR9sYtPMw==

Anti-fascism founding value

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.142067764429863; Valid 1562.0; Max. 5.0; Mean 3.6485275288092196; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ATqGmWaC3fYntE+xcHkBjA==

Anti-fascism founding value of Italy

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.557618437900128; Valid 1562.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.49682808152704444; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tVjksVL5y5O4ZJSlsB2SEQ==

Fascist party ban

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Mean 3.8847631241997442; Valid 1562.0; StDev 1.1277347321550704; Max. 5.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:siSRfYL0KAMpUeUzvV/Enw==

Ban neo-fascist parties

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1562.0; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.6434058898847633; StDev 0.47914687736330286

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tAeu9uqak9jA9r/j0jc7rA==

Identify anti-fascist

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 1562.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.483482326870097; Mean 0.6280409731113956;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:iR2Eh4OSAZRmvgQPEG73gw==

Right-wing

f10883627 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Right	506
0.	Non-right	862

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.3698830409356726; StDev 0.4829493494084451; Valid 1368.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:XCx4KGdzkA12+JkCiyyL9w==

region

f10883627 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:A0DQcHWmnSnT4njsTxay1Q==

Nazi-fascist violence

f10883627 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
0.	No violence	699
1.	Violence	863

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; StDev 0.4973956919446989; Min. 0.0; Valid 1562.0; Mean 0.5524967989756723

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OXD/xaQbUaESflkwwfuUwQ==

Fascist violence

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 1562.0; StDev 0.4846477213538598; Mean 0.3764404609475018

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:kd+ElHWRRM7X3kEW7RljOA==

Male

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.4874759152215798; Valid 1557.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.5000037148620549;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Re98eDrlFL/4GCUXab9ScA==

Elementary or middle school

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.11439588688946033; Valid 1556.0; StDev 0.3183938107681788

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:y5jCVjPTTUvEsKmNGv1Krg==

High school

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; StDev 0.49334506034278336; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.582262210796915; Valid 1556.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:12zDZR8vysdLONA5Od+WGQ==

Tertiary education

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Valid 1556.0; Mean 0.30334190231362423; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.45984942461312944

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:37v2LzU0WFWuvGYNPbqORw==

Fixed-term employeee

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Mean 0.01925545571245183; StDev 0.1374656758200454; Min. 0.0; Valid 1558.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:7mqpGRfQc9pT5Haft+Rn5w==

Open-end employeee

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 1558.0; Mean 0.1026957637997433; StDev 0.30365857110376304; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:rZ4yzCBn7Cien0NRjMb2hA==

Self-employed

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.2901155327342748; StDev 0.4539612131525752; Valid 1558.0; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4nUu+cl4I6bPDr1PoBqwBA==

Student

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1558.0; StDev 0.2950658333252577; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.09627727856225926; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:wNAGqBYb2x9QEQzsEp1VaQ==

Not employed

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.14698331193838265; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.35420297020429636; Valid 1558.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:PgRdVrse6deYFUFfgEPXRA==

Retired

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.05776636713735573; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.2333760309924117; Valid 1558.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:rOTdOuvSxOb1yGomiZuGhg==

Unemployed

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.4232771479695231; Mean 0.23363286264441582; Valid 1558.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:iUl4Toi9GX4QEFh7YSbxJQ==

Else

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.05327342747111686; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.2246503106055474; Valid 1558.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:cyt6bwn/WYILji5WBD8JHQ==

Passed attention check

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.998719590268886; StDev 0.03577135000872054; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Valid 1562.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:shsm7mHPpjvy1V9oPmWntQ==

Party voted in 2018

f10883627 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
4.	+ Europe	26
1.	Power to the People	15
8.	League	289
3.	Democratic Party	274
5.	5 Star Movement	447
7.	Go Italy	118
10.	Casapound	4
12.	Not voted/blank	173
9.	Brothers of Italy	92
2.	Free and Equals	40
6.	Us with Italy - UDC	3

Summary Statistics: Max. 12.0; Mean 6.317353139770423; StDev 2.8801327888292043; Valid 1481.0; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:fhExNWub9qr5uDWOwwTVdw==

Partisan memory and commemoration

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1562.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 100.0; Mean 55.78259835688924; StDev 18.581483330591325

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:CqEZqXnkh2iiAaUj1Sbq4A==

Authoritarian nostalgia

f10883627 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1562.0; StDev 21.00111124239868; Mean 32.00838287294903; Min. 0.0; Max. 100.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:7kcZGECpeTlADLlrI0tv/g==

RECODE of treatment_private (treatment_private)

f10883627 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	Public	774
0.	Private	788

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.4955185659411013; StDev 0.5001400380200977; Valid 1562.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:TQeGhULIAOpthklqLiDAOw==

Commemorations are left-wing

f10883627 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
3.	Agree	500
2.	Neither agree nor disagree	715
1.	Disagree	347

Summary Statistics: Max. 3.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 2.097951344430218; StDev 0.7300686848691983; Valid 1562.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:sDTpL3wVWhJObYUWfPPdSg==

Media frames are left-wing

f10883627 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
3.	Agree	566
2.	Neither agree nor disagree	724
1.	Disagree	272

Summary Statistics: Valid 1562.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 0.7080860200663449; Max. 3.0; Mean 2.1882202304737515

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:BTNOSuPv+0MfnnOp/u+bUw==

Resistance was left-wing

f10883627 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
1.	Disagree	223
3.	Agree	641
2.	Neither agree nor disagree	698

Summary Statistics: Valid 1562.0; Mean 2.2676056338028174; Max. 3.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 0.694141700402232;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:6vmUt24EwinwoV1Wz4t1gQ==

Commemoration should be more inclusive

f10883627 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
1.	Disagree	220
3.	Agree	915
2.	Neither agree nor disagree	427

Summary Statistics: Max. 3.0; Valid 1562.0; StDev 0.7273221200051561; Min. 1.0; Mean 2.4449423815620994

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:N7JxkdG6yYfFmanHXaPWIQ==

Commemoration of all Italians

f10883627 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
1.	Disagree	92
3.	Agree	1211
2.	Neither agree nor disagree	259

Summary Statistics: Max. 3.0; Mean 2.716389244558259; Min. 1.0; Valid 1562.0; StDev 0.5667265746964726

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:jSPoYpQDa/7FecnFmDnuzQ==

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