Maranhão Inventories Slave Database (doi:10.7910/DVN/6JIZCE)

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Part 1: Document Description
Part 2: Study Description
Part 3: Data Files Description
Part 4: Variable Description
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Document Description

Citation

Title:

Maranhão Inventories Slave Database

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/6JIZCE

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Date of Distribution:

2020-11-29

Version:

1

Bibliographic Citation:

Hawthorne, Walter, 2020, "Maranhão Inventories Slave Database", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/6JIZCE, Harvard Dataverse, V1, UNF:6:1q1nHWP9gTjHoG4UnG6OpA== [fileUNF]

Study Description

Citation

Title:

Maranhão Inventories Slave Database

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/6JIZCE

Authoring Entity:

Hawthorne, Walter (Michigan State University)

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Access Authority:

Journal of Slavery and Data Preservations

Access Authority:

Hawthorne, Walter

Depositor:

Journal of Slavery and Data Preservation

Date of Deposit:

2020-11-21

Holdings Information:

https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/6JIZCE

Study Scope

Keywords:

Arts and Humanities, Slavery, Maranhão, Brazil

Abstract:

The Maranhão Inventories Slave Database (MISD) contains extracted information about the lives of 8,188 enslaved Africans and their descendants in Maranhão, Brazil from the mid-eighteenth century through the early nineteenth century. The dataset contains 21 variables. MISD data were produced between 1767 and 1831 and have been extracted from inventories of property owners’ possessions that are housed today in the Arquivo Judiciário do Estado do Maranhāo in São Luís, Brazil. When a property owner in the territory died, a representative of the state tallied the deceased’s possessions—including slave property. Inventory takers wrote down extensive information about the enslaved, such as given names, approximate age, marriage partner, children, profession or skills, monetary values, and “defects” such as injuries and illnesses. Enslaved people’s original (African) names were not recorded, since the enslaved in Brazil were baptized and given new names. Inventory takers also asked the enslaved from what “nation” (<em>nação</em>) they hailed.

Time Period:

1767-1831

Date of Collection:

2004-2005

Country:

Brazil

Geographic Coverage:

Maranhão, Maranhão

Kind of Data:

Census or Register

Methodology and Processing

Sources Statement

Data Sources:

Inventories of Slaveholders’ Possessions. Un-catalogued Boxes. Arquivo Judiciário do Estado do Maranhão. São Luís, Brazil.

Origins of Sources:

Data for the MISD was derived from post-mortem inventories of slaveholders’ possessions that can be found in un-catalogued boxes in the Arquivo Judiciário do Estado do Maranhão in São Luís, Brazil. The manuscript documents are in Portuguese.

Data Access

Notes:

CC-BY-NC-SA 4.0 (<a href=“https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/“>https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/</a> )

Other Study Description Materials

Related Publications

Citation

Title:

This data has been described in the following data article: Hawthorne, Walter. "Maranhão Inventories Slave Database, 1767-1831." <em>Journal of Slavery and Data Preservation</em> 1, no. 1 (2020). https://doi.org/10.25335/wph8-v295.

Bibliographic Citation:

This data has been described in the following data article: Hawthorne, Walter. "Maranhão Inventories Slave Database, 1767-1831." <em>Journal of Slavery and Data Preservation</em> 1, no. 1 (2020). https://doi.org/10.25335/wph8-v295.

Citation

Title:

Hawthorne, Walter. <em>From Africa to Brazil: Culture, Identity, and an Atlantic Slave Trade, 1600-1830</em> (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010), https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511779176.

Bibliographic Citation:

Hawthorne, Walter. <em>From Africa to Brazil: Culture, Identity, and an Atlantic Slave Trade, 1600-1830</em> (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010), https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511779176.

Citation

Title:

Hawthorne, Walter. "From 'Black Rice' to 'Brown': Rethinking the History of Risiculture in the Seventeenth- and Eighteenth-Century Atlantic," <em>American Historical Review</em> 115, no. 1 (February 2010): 151-163, https://doi.org/10.1086/ahr.115.1.151.

Bibliographic Citation:

Hawthorne, Walter. "From 'Black Rice' to 'Brown': Rethinking the History of Risiculture in the Seventeenth- and Eighteenth-Century Atlantic," <em>American Historical Review</em> 115, no. 1 (February 2010): 151-163, https://doi.org/10.1086/ahr.115.1.151.

File Description--f4193772

File: MISD-Data-Final20201121.tab

  • Number of cases: 8193

  • No. of variables per record: 40

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:lJb6rKk3YQu/2ZaESbxEkA==

Dataset file for Maranhão Inventories Slave Database

File Description--f4193777

File: MISD-Documentation-Final20201121.tab

  • Number of cases: 999

  • No. of variables per record: 4

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:DK3d8pAg7zlMwLGKEHz+ew==

Documentation file for Maranhão Inventories Slave Database

Variable Description

List of Variables:

Variables

slavno

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:elI1EmuHp4ji7MCJoT9Vvw==

plant

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:dBa7347AJ+WR3vs1ebiU0Q==

owner

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:gCg3HjtVwSSfT8GHSnyTsA==

year

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:MPrdSg3T/DlvjkREzZ5IZA==

fl

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:E0i8P3Q2KOk94tEoafP4HQ==

name

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:BlDnIaJnkjygXdUwV6pfnQ==

region

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:ZyB5hjMXmhKEZlxsLruGMQ==

nation

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:Eb8i87tvhkraAPeDs0krzA==

gender

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:k4nlI3HNA82NN2iORZIDAw==

age

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:QLvHOzHub0ZJMIDYSfDlQQ==

value

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:Imf3/mDMw0jWQmX9Q5Kkuw==

mar

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:o7WwJGkmlJmNQXskx0vvRA==

partner

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:gvFg0YnpkYuFzPuSeOKdig==

parage

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:HosK6GXm67WJ6fLtPY8Bhg==

children

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:PgfzQxcU2VNRTvv/+lpmdg==

nochil

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:LAH7lT+8xqdYbpX/n6j+hg==

nogran

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:UVyvhjAs9K2RX1QUXcEVww==

chofslav

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:sHlu47mTSdXiXGrgEVEncw==

occupati

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:0+sdmq40lVx0kj1PExTv2Q==

notes

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:uACrqAKRgAy4v++NnaQZUQ==

U

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:uZF2FtIz5QbOzvNnRQLsDw==

V

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:UUyUW79Agofv/YdjhzBYzA==

W

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:UUyUW79Agofv/YdjhzBYzA==

X

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:UUyUW79Agofv/YdjhzBYzA==

Y

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:UUyUW79Agofv/YdjhzBYzA==

Z

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:UUyUW79Agofv/YdjhzBYzA==

AA

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:UUyUW79Agofv/YdjhzBYzA==

AB

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:UUyUW79Agofv/YdjhzBYzA==

AC

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:UUyUW79Agofv/YdjhzBYzA==

AD

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:UUyUW79Agofv/YdjhzBYzA==

AE

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:UUyUW79Agofv/YdjhzBYzA==

AF

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:UUyUW79Agofv/YdjhzBYzA==

AG

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:UUyUW79Agofv/YdjhzBYzA==

AH

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:UUyUW79Agofv/YdjhzBYzA==

AI

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:UUyUW79Agofv/YdjhzBYzA==

AJ

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:UUyUW79Agofv/YdjhzBYzA==

AK

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:UUyUW79Agofv/YdjhzBYzA==

AL

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:UUyUW79Agofv/YdjhzBYzA==

AM

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:UUyUW79Agofv/YdjhzBYzA==

AN

f4193772 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:UUyUW79Agofv/YdjhzBYzA==

Heading

f4193777 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:SEhKMwBFCHt1A8jMpa27nw==

Column

f4193777 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:eVWOTPba/nOq//uClZcuzw==

Definition:augmented

f4193777 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:t1S2T1Ufoniq2vbrVyiZ/g==

Definition:original

f4193777 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:KZ+fjxuMBnOO1iD7DE3aJw==