Replication Data for: From the lab to the poll: The use of survey experiments in political research (doi:10.7910/DVN/AG0JK6)

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Part 2: Study Description
Part 3: Data Files Description
Part 4: Variable Description
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Replication Data for: From the lab to the poll: The use of survey experiments in political research

doi:10.7910/DVN/AG0JK6

Harvard Dataverse

2021-05-25

1

Martini, Sergio; Olmastroni, Francesco, 2021, "Replication Data for: From the lab to the poll: The use of survey experiments in political research", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/AG0JK6, Harvard Dataverse, V1, UNF:6:VSpuOFOpkWCz0KVd95UTVQ== [fileUNF]

Replication Data for: From the lab to the poll: The use of survey experiments in political research

doi:10.7910/DVN/AG0JK6

Martini, Sergio (University of Siena)

Olmastroni, Francesco (University of Siena)

Harvard Dataverse

Olmastroni, Francesco

Olmastroni, Francesco

2021-04-24

Social Sciences, Experimental method, Survey experiments, Causal inference, Randomisation, Factorial survey, Conjoint analysis, Asylum seeking, Candidate preference

The article offers an overview of the use of survey experiments in political research by relying on available examples, bibliographic data and a content analysis of experimental manuscripts published in leading academic journals over the last two decades. After a short primer to the experimental approach, we discuss the development, applications and potential problems to internal and external validity in survey experimentation. The article also provides original examples, contrasting a traditional factorial and a more innovative conjoint design, to show how survey experiments can be used to test theory on relevant political topics. The main challenges and possibilities encountered in envisaging, planning and implementing survey experiments are examined. The article outlines the merits, limits and implications of the use of the experimental method in political research.

CC0 Waiver

10.1017/ipo.2021.20

Martini S, Olmastroni F (2021). From the lab to the poll: The use of survey experiments in political research. Italian Political Science Review/Rivista Italiana di Scienza Politica.

• Number of cases: 9728

• No. of variables per record: 28

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:TRb3Em17zPV+lf5NU0S3xg==

• Number of cases: 12384

• No. of variables per record: 12

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:Adv+WvRwS/BVkPJmneDFgQ==

• Number of cases: 9712

• No. of variables per record: 12

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:qT1U3OWaZGcSLL6aeb50lQ==

• Number of cases: 10704

• No. of variables per record: 13

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:u3YlLHw6pxarB+FT38znjA==

• Number of cases: 10704

• No. of variables per record: 28

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:JPnQ8f7apcZWNEX/PJ8CpQ==

• Number of cases: 20

• No. of variables per record: 3

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:S4FfzxxIbTbX3wSsBG8mCg==

• Number of cases: 20

• No. of variables per record: 3

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:tgY47SPpOzO7SnsnD/0sHA==

• Number of cases: 20

• No. of variables per record: 19

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:c03090HjPr+tlfE/A+Q7jQ==

• Number of cases: 1210

• No. of variables per record: 14

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:eGgwJiIZM2nmvJ0gsypFZA==

• Number of cases: 1278

• No. of variables per record: 14

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:PVarmzobTLtWmjzFmik2UA==

• id - ID respondent
• profile - Candidate
• SESSO - Gender
• POS - Job position
• STILE - Communication style
• CAPA - Social skills
• INTE - Integrity
• COMPE - Competence
• VISI - Vision of role
• LEAD - Leadership
• P10A_W1 - POP1 wave 1
• P10B_W1 - POP2 wave 1
• P10C_W1 - POP3 wave 1
• P10D_W1 - POP4 wave 1
• P10E_W1 - POP5 wave 1
• P10F_W1 - POP6 wave 1
• P10A_W2 - POP1 wave 2
• P10B_W2 - POP2 wave 2
• P10C_W2 - POP3 wave 2
• P10D_W2 - POP4 wave 2
• P10E_W2 - POP5 wave 2
• P10F_W2 - POP6 wave 2
• CHO - Candidate choice
• populism1 - Populism index wave 1
• popmedian1 - Populism median
• populism2 - Populism index wave 2
• popmedian2 - Populism median
• weight1_istr_w2 - Weight
• id - ID respondent
• profile - Candidate
• SESSO - Gender
• POS - Job position
• STILE - Communication style
• CAPA - Social skills
• INTE - Integrity
• COMPE - Competence
• VISI - Vision of role
• LEAD - Leadership
• CHO - Candidate choice
• weight1_istr_w2 - Weight
• id - ID respondent
• profile - Candidate
• SESSO - Gender
• POS - Job position
• STILE - Communication style
• CAPA - Social skills
• INTE - Integrity
• COMPE - Competence
• VISI - Vision of role
• LEAD - Leadership
• CHO - Candidate choice
• weight1_istr_w2 - Weight
• id - ID respondent
• profile - Candidate
• SESSO - Gender
• POS - Job position
• STILE - Communication style
• CAPA - Social skills
• INTE - Integrity
• COMPE - Competence
• VISI - Vision of role
• LEAD - Leadership
• CHO - Candidate choice
• RATE - Candidate rating
• weight1_istr_w2 - Weight
• id - ID respondent
• profile - Candidate
• SESSO - Gender
• POS - Job position
• STILE - Communication style
• CAPA - Social skills
• INTE - Integrity
• COMPE - Competence
• VISI - Vision of role
• LEAD - Leadership
• P10A_W1 - POP1 wave 1
• P10B_W1 - POP2 wave 1
• P10C_W1 - POP3 wave 1
• P10D_W1 - POP4 wave 1
• P10E_W1 - POP5 wave 1
• P10F_W1 - POP6 wave 1
• P10A_W2 - POP1 wave 2
• P10B_W2 - POP2 wave 2
• P10C_W2 - POP3 wave 2
• P10D_W2 - POP4 wave 2
• P10E_W2 - POP5 wave 2
• P10F_W2 - POP6 wave 2
• CHO - Candidate choice
• populism1 - Populism index wave 1
• popmedian1 - Populism median
• populism2 - Populism index wave 2
• popmedian2 - Populism median
• weight1_istr_w2 - Weight
• YEAR - YEAR
• PERCENTEXPAPSRn - (sum) PERCENTEXPAPSRn
• PERCENTEXPEJPRn - (sum) PERCENTEXPEJPRn
• YEAR - YEAR
• EXPART_APSR - (sum) EXPART_APSR
• EXPARTEJPRn - (sum) EXPARTEJPRn
• YEAR - YEAR
• EXPART_APSR - EXPART_APSR
• FLDEXP_ASPR - FLDEXP_ASPR
• NATEXP_APSR - NATEXP_APSR
• ASIFNATEXP_APSR - ASIFNATEXP_APSR
• LAB_APSR - LAB_APSR
• SURVEY_APSR - SURVEY_APSR
• PBSE_APSR - PBSE_APSR
• CONJOINT_APSR - CONJOINT_APSR
• PERCENTEXPAPSR - PERCENTEXPAPSR
• EXPARTEJPR - EXPARTEJPR
• FLDEXP_EJPR - FLDEXP_EJPR
• NATEXP_EJPR - NATEXP_EJPR
• ASIFNATEXP_EJPR - ASIFNATEXP_EJPR
• LAB_EJPR - LAB_EJPR
• SURVEY_EJPR - SURVEY_EJPR
• PBSE_EJPR - PBSE_EJPR
• CONJOINT_EJPR - CONJOINT_EJPR
• PERCENTEXPEJPR - PERCENTEXPEJPR
• approved_asy - Approval rate
• exp_1 - Qualification
• exp_2 - Reason for leaving the country
• exp_3 - Ethnicity
• SPLIT_QF9_T4 - Experimental group
• Rotation_Block_F_IMM_T4 - Order of experiment
• H1_T4 - Gender
• age - Age
• H5_T4 - Education
• ideo - Ideology
• ideo2 - Ideology (left/right)
• pid - Party id
• attimm - Attitudes towards immigration (index)
• int_wt1_cap_T4 - Weight
• approved_asy - Approval rate
• exp_1 - Qualification
• exp_2 - Reason for leaving the country
• exp_3 - Ethnicity
• SPLIT_QF9_T4 - Experimental group
• Rotation_Block_F_IMM_T4 - Order of experiment
• H1_T4 - Gender
• age - Age
• H5_T4 - Education
• ideo - Ideology
• ideo2 - Ideology (left/right)
• pid - Party id
• attimm - Attitudes towards immigration (index)
• int_wt1_cap_T4 - Weight

f4597981 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; StDev 897.4143081182076; Mean 1550.9971217106477; Valid 9728.0; Max. 3096.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:b9hrplkb5Ez4QxovWwYFaQ==

f4597981 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 9728.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 1.1180914579210115; Max. 4.0; Mean 2.5;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:n7aK+lEcKAsaHdkoGdWIUg==

f4597981 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.4959909539473677; Valid 9728.0; StDev 0.5000096274598772; Min. 1.0; Max. 2.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:g5mJtDh+3CPjlYafR2OO9Q==

f4597981 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 2.1180784212136285; Mean 4.142372532894735; Min. 1.0; Max. 7.0; Valid 9728.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:bqZfseZW2d2UYYRS3CzGKg==

f4597981 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 9728.0; Mean 1.5009251644736838; StDev 0.5000248450206205; Min. 1.0; Max. 2.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4HCC6TtdWbC9DunxxXXcWw==

f4597981 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; StDev 0.5000254368052756; Valid 9728.0; Mean 1.4994860197368418; Max. 2.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:rJyGZh4vbczygQDJ8pkjCQ==

f4597981 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 9728.0; Max. 2.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 1.50256990131579; StDev 0.5000190962187503;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:6Pp1oXIfJNfGNnuagf+jKA==

f4597981 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 9728.0; Mean 2.495168585526317; StDev 1.1152269512633093; Min. 1.0; Max. 4.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:dtjmqhfgRbpdrhR/uJXcwQ==

f4597981 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 2.0; Mean 1.5049342105263164; Min. 1.0; Valid 9728.0; StDev 0.5000013527168655

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:bN4QinMif2jYztRLqqouug==

f4597981 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 9728.0; StDev 0.5000155454552184; Mean 1.5031866776315788; Max. 2.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:g/HH3lKdFjpQXIIPO2pR1Q==

f4597981 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.0071843688532773; Mean 4.173950670705321; Valid 9244.0; Max. 5.0; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:CjO95rLvQXr7dgadJevqrA==

f4597981 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.0654600360649422; Mean 3.4141370338247934; Min. 1.0; Max. 5.0; Valid 9224.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:BsbvQKx8nJS3umF1zfU2jg==

f4597981 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 3.7703834288232745; Max. 5.0; StDev 0.9646923354116047; Valid 9076.0; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:hKRTxOTLi0VnUJ1SNO4qBw==

f4597981 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 5.0; Min. 1.0; Valid 9176.0; StDev 1.0777208682324508; Mean 3.423714036617268;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:l8e3UC85qnyK4xJh2yubgA==

f4597981 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Max. 5.0; Valid 9244.0; Mean 4.176114236261362; StDev 0.9848624929276608;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zMANxh0Eo3+OqH7+Af1Pog==

f4597981 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 5.0; Valid 9184.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 1.0526890031084182; Mean 3.5779616724738696;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:yjZBGOfAOJ5LepvBeDU9OQ==

f4597981 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 4.05715460526316; StDev 0.9479201930812572; Valid 9728.0; Max. 5.0; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:vh1IOH6aa/yuAGAC7r9QpQ==

f4597981 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 5.0; Valid 9728.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 1.0712520399792247; Mean 3.237664473684205;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:erSh9Ox2x5pJ/DReHu7gow==

f4597981 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 9728.0; Max. 5.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 3.6636513157894726; StDev 0.9655027974175341

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:PU6ZQZvGT0nP7B0+dACFBQ==

f4597981 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Max. 5.0; Valid 9728.0; Mean 3.3659539473684195; StDev 1.031686925247645

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:mFv6z3yzuGFvjmkiroyc4A==

f4597981 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 9728.0; Mean 4.076069078947367; Max. 5.0; StDev 0.970613179190694

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:MSTn4rBTLOTJcdtyuqPr8g==

f4597981 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 5.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 1.0464204957459864; Valid 9728.0; Mean 3.4773848684210527

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:7sGSji+v9dSCKVj7nnuHAg==

f4597981 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.5; Valid 9728.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.5000257009946455; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:kR6n/68QvG+ovxC97UVDkQ==

f4597981 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 8892.0; Mean 0.01526177323989759; StDev 0.8691059579315434; Max. 1.5170851945877075; Min. -3.3844587802886963;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Nf8Exo1VG/PrXIpLlO4kvA==

f4597981 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 8892.0; StDev 0.49993456338374387; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.5096716149347715; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:F29rmMYULBx2BwVnws6c7w==

f4597981 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -3.3381059169769287; Mean -0.002730542923349459; Valid 9728.0; Max. 1.688634991645813; StDev 0.8661423218832585

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:q33aGhCEuzfWeAbHFdnO8Q==

f4597981 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 9728.0; StDev 0.5000214739481355; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.5020559210526327; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:3CIbST9jTZ00I6BSnpmZpA==

f4597981 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 3.0; StDev 0.6400093451806373; Min. 0.33; Valid 9728.0; Mean 0.8982982179276313

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:wAQfc+v2yPLsHoKB+wbHQQ==

f4597987 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 893.7742566603107; Valid 12384.0; Max. 3096.0; Mean 1548.5; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:pB2ip9H+AaQxOYfA2iN8YQ==

f4597987 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 12384.0; Max. 4.0; StDev 1.1180791317450378; Mean 2.5

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:HrlK204r0/ENITD/CaXUQA==

f4597987 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 2.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 0.50001578053409; Valid 12384.0; Mean 1.4979005167958652;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:stJBOuOirL7XO7iaHgPu4g==

f4597987 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 12384.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 4.100775193798447; Max. 7.0; StDev 2.0902714275639704

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:YVxWJWHhD/jMT2ppKJgQsQ==

f4597987 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 12384.0; StDev 0.5000143198773892; Mean 1.5024224806201554; Max. 2.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:S9CIhrpHIVEl9G9VyMD6Mg==

f4597987 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.500807493540052; Valid 12384.0; StDev 0.500019536488595; Max. 2.0; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:N7mrsDh53ELVZohLL7owtg==

f4597987 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Mean 1.5038759689922485; Valid 12384.0; StDev 0.5000051645932324; Max. 2.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:fuFpyYMG3FGMrpvJLzIqUg==

f4597987 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 12384.0; Max. 4.0; Mean 2.496124031007751; StDev 1.1127147212993302

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:EqtIl0T3w8LZrAd0hDTucA==

f4597987 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.5010497416020674; StDev 0.5000190865580605; Max. 2.0; Valid 12384.0; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:lSHd0EK4+T4L1kO0PP+ZPw==

f4597987 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.5000126505503586; Min. 1.0; Max. 2.0; Mean 1.5027454780361762; Valid 12384.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:yY2Sml+thEJCVHd5Svz3CA==

f4597987 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.5000201885611695; Mean 0.5; Max. 1.0; Valid 12384.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:vIB/QsnU7Ddl4nlKCUKtpg==

f4597987 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 3.0; StDev 0.6546330780044831; Min. 0.33; Valid 12384.0; Mean 0.9118952083333334

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:JoXPbL+fLiIJvCAXjI7Xeg==

f4597982 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 9712.0; Mean 1543.4962932455296; Max. 3096.0; StDev 899.2427136910885; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:7gxMvZ4BsDdIt4n3h/nmgA==

f4597982 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.118091552605706; Min. 1.0; Valid 9712.0; Max. 4.0; Mean 2.5

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ETbwkGJ6RQq15OEHSmc8GQ==

f4597982 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 2.0; Mean 1.4974258649093903; StDev 0.5000191167824046; Min. 1.0; Valid 9712.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:g2JYSUUAauTjSLdw7z2YPw==

f4597982 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 4.129942339373971; Valid 9712.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 2.115402244766437; Max. 7.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:rZO0uSFlM6bRZwNVlDFXUg==

f4597982 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 2.0; StDev 0.5000201346271872; Valid 9712.0; Mean 1.5023682042833608; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:bDnqN4/MhZ3uJdUZ6eCS+A==

f4597982 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 9712.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 1.5004118616144975; Max. 2.0; StDev 0.5000255737001913

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:CU3a/ppuc2w73uov8bGWNA==

f4597982 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Max. 2.0; StDev 0.5000033081144821; Mean 1.504736408566722; Valid 9712.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2dPkY/sDmePeqo9ctPcTbw==

f4597982 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Max. 4.0; Mean 2.4918657331136753; StDev 1.1156647321458428; Valid 9712.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:8i2aqkKLvEN2qhDn4POueg==

f4597982 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 9712.0; Min. 1.0; Max. 2.0; Mean 1.5049423393739711; StDev 0.500001314766064;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:j81Cke5oxrOnJdwDyGWPBg==

f4597982 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.5000042729770591; Mean 1.5046334431630972; Valid 9712.0; Max. 2.0; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:BceFC4OBjMlQwXnChLUgmQ==

f4597982 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.5; Valid 9712.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.5000257433389281; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:HOMX8tZINAmR10anvlZdQw==

f4597982 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.6391177271584746; Valid 9712.0; Min. 0.33; Max. 3.0; Mean 0.8926059658154857

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:DcmVxNcRwWYpZwprLsat/Q==

f4597979 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 10704.0; Max. 3096.0; StDev 893.5416867766608; Mean 1552.2892376680663

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:DZxWfecZfrPc14mqXw2fLw==

f4597979 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; StDev 1.1180862174649748; Max. 4.0; Mean 2.5; Valid 10704.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tKsEZg8ymCDST6UjBLiDVQ==

f4597979 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.4954222720478323; Valid 10704.0; StDev 0.5000024003801137; Max. 2.0; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:aLz0Q+FwPtv7GuP6QeWi7g==

f4597979 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 4.136958146487295; Valid 10704.0; Max. 7.0; StDev 2.116596179001056; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:1uptv5DmZWShQyd9WrEU5Q==

f4597979 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 10704.0; Mean 1.5038303437967118; Max. 2.0; StDev 0.5000086849572224

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:SMFbT7ela7QwCeu0AH2G0A==

f4597979 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 2.0; Mean 1.499906576980568; Min. 1.0; StDev 0.5000233486631573; Valid 10704.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:h6YzdTVGoxyimE/1UAgRLw==

f4597979 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 10704.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 0.4999979051133708; Mean 1.5050448430493282; Max. 2.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:1d5mFCo4/8rhsmY0AVBY7A==

f4597979 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Mean 2.4928064275037363; Valid 10704.0; StDev 1.1159719754364497; Max. 4.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:mR5YMaCiBhvZ8NXRQIma6w==

f4597979 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; StDev 0.5000064591785285; Mean 1.5041106128550068; Max. 2.0; Valid 10704.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:xXdlfj2/XvUYzzA6RptTMA==

f4597979 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.5000191328917569; Max. 2.0; Valid 10704.0; Mean 1.5020553064275035; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:XqPCOc/hVMSsytnK3YoOeg==

f4597979 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. NaN; Valid 0.0; StDev NaN; Mean NaN; Max. NaN

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:0PwSj++jezvfPblylPlhGw==

f4597979 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.35827727952167515; Valid 10704.0; StDev 0.47951658139194714

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:YsBYXHtJcrYmUThL9osIuA==

f4597979 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 3.0; Mean 0.9145726965620332; StDev 0.6547760662798412; Valid 10704.0; Min. 0.33

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:SpOW6G0pnblHMQFVqc4JUw==

f4597986 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 10704.0; Max. 3096.0; StDev 893.5416867766608; Min. 1.0; Mean 1552.2892376680663;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:DZxWfecZfrPc14mqXw2fLw==

f4597986 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.1180862174649748; Mean 2.5; Valid 10704.0; Min. 1.0; Max. 4.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tKsEZg8ymCDST6UjBLiDVQ==

f4597986 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Max. 2.0; Mean 1.4954222720478323; StDev 0.5000024003801137; Valid 10704.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:aLz0Q+FwPtv7GuP6QeWi7g==

f4597986 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 7.0; Mean 4.136958146487295; Min. 1.0; StDev 2.116596179001056; Valid 10704.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:1uptv5DmZWShQyd9WrEU5Q==

f4597986 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 10704.0; Max. 2.0; Mean 1.5038303437967118; StDev 0.5000086849572224

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:SMFbT7ela7QwCeu0AH2G0A==

f4597986 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.499906576980568; StDev 0.5000233486631573; Valid 10704.0; Min. 1.0; Max. 2.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:h6YzdTVGoxyimE/1UAgRLw==

f4597986 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.5050448430493282; Max. 2.0; Min. 1.0; Valid 10704.0; StDev 0.4999979051133708

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:1d5mFCo4/8rhsmY0AVBY7A==

f4597986 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Mean 2.4928064275037363; StDev 1.1159719754364497; Max. 4.0; Valid 10704.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:mR5YMaCiBhvZ8NXRQIma6w==

f4597986 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.5000064591785285; Valid 10704.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 1.5041106128550068; Max. 2.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:xXdlfj2/XvUYzzA6RptTMA==

f4597986 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.5020553064275035; Valid 10704.0; StDev 0.5000191328917569; Max. 2.0; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:XqPCOc/hVMSsytnK3YoOeg==

f4597986 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 4.156174334140436; Min. 1.0; Max. 5.0; StDev 1.0098017325059307; Valid 9912.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:KNlWKi8N6FcF0yIbs/2jbA==

f4597986 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 9872.0; Max. 5.0; Mean 3.4161264181523388; StDev 1.0613131687713433; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:EpmoFFsaP9YGF7X2XXwAlg==

f4597986 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 5.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 3.7640728476821104; Valid 9664.0; StDev 0.9632642946174073;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:U9XZT+G8njZ0XgOYg9SYzg==

f4597986 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.0733410941353352; Valid 9820.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 3.41995926680245; Max. 5.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Mbb868qkJP0EwWny2I/qnQ==

f4597986 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.9884106070571016; Valid 9924.0; Mean 4.166062071745258; Min. 1.0; Max. 5.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:n77WxOhhurqAfbhwhyzo8w==

f4597986 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.0519975840790843; Min. 1.0; Mean 3.5776600081532792; Max. 5.0; Valid 9812.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:p676+lgf5QAFp40+WUnt1Q==

f4597986 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 5.0; StDev 0.9467341356119526; Valid 10244.0; Mean 4.058570870753611; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:nyuzFUT6lDMlUTTLDuMWGA==

f4597986 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 10168.0; Min. 1.0; Max. 5.0; Mean 3.2399685287175397; StDev 1.0695530922983367;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:W1Fi3jMf9WqSG6jlAldI6A==

f4597986 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.9643113429076051; Mean 3.660031847133759; Max. 5.0; Min. 1.0; Valid 10048.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:rCStfpJ1pprotqpS/JaNzQ==

f4597986 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; StDev 1.0310151650044974; Valid 10144.0; Mean 3.3675078864353396; Max. 5.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:YppcrxmQD0clLCiZC1m7Yg==

f4597986 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 10260.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 0.9683170881747885; Mean 4.0818713450292385; Max. 5.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:TYu72urM+P4lawpYnsw4pQ==

f4597986 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Max. 5.0; Valid 10152.0; StDev 1.043100313241216; Mean 3.477541371158391

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:hkb8V4hSsKA+m+h/3sctWQ==

f4597986 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.5000233573914593; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.5; Valid 10704.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:kxwsMvVOZqF3inbYvmok0w==

f4597986 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.8687995236259214; Mean 0.008539102411267445; Min. -3.3844587802886963; Max. 1.5170851945877075; Valid 9396.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:aKg5L8kyVmnk4DHNh29CtA==

f4597986 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.4999885017633349; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.5061728395061688; Valid 9396.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ZXMViILRcOUTTnHi6Tresw==

f4597986 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 9728.0; StDev 0.8661423218832585; Min. -3.3381059169769287; Mean -0.002730542923349459; Max. 1.688634991645813

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:EbqXF42XHVLNRLcBZMepPA==

f4597986 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.5020559210526327; Max. 1.0; Valid 9728.0; StDev 0.5000214739481355; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:EN0fSsVIpbpo2AF1n2jzkQ==

f4597986 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.6547760662798412; Min. 0.33; Mean 0.9145726965620332; Max. 3.0; Valid 10704.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:SpOW6G0pnblHMQFVqc4JUw==

f4597994 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 2000.0; StDev 5.916079783099616; Valid 20.0; Mean 2009.5; Max. 2019.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:XUUR38jtcfYmF9KvbFCDrQ==

f4597994 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.754385964912281; StDev 5.166987736400541; Mean 9.613130880142386; Max. 19.29824561403509; Valid 20.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:P1X4D0Sw+DD0RA49ohXh5A==

f4597994 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 20.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 1.9164433135753018; Max. 8.16326530612245; StDev 2.492245196826447

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9DYy11sUKczgjcj9H3YkTg==

f4597991 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 5.916079783099616; Valid 20.0; Max. 2019.0; Mean 2009.5; Min. 2000.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:XUUR38jtcfYmF9KvbFCDrQ==

f4597991 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 4.65; Min. 1.0; Max. 11.0; StDev 2.8335397241649978; Valid 20.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:vHniACKTlMEfAX48A17SMw==

f4597991 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 20.0; Max. 4.0; Mean 0.8000000000000002; Min. 0.0; StDev 1.105012502906165;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:lmkwSg/NXV6zYOp6ASqo8A==

f4597995 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 2019.0; StDev 5.916079783099616; Mean 2009.5; Min. 2000.0; Valid 20.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:XUUR38jtcfYmF9KvbFCDrQ==

f4597995 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 20.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 2.8335397241649978; Mean 4.65; Max. 11.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:vHniACKTlMEfAX48A17SMw==

f4597995 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 4.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 1.465390194130093; Mean 1.3999999999999997; Valid 20.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tIqmPU5Gm169aQJglChc0g==

f4597995 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.15; StDev 0.3663475485325232; Valid 20.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ludbJoW7s0ytjdknRh3lOw==

f4597995 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.118033988749895; Valid 20.0; Mean 0.75; Min. 0.0; Max. 3.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4aA0ManGSbteqNdFWvwgmg==

f4597995 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 1.5; Max. 5.0; Valid 20.0; StDev 1.2773327473170102

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:T0NZ8iy4sWhv4X8eCwwygw==

f4597995 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 1.7434086394791457; Max. 5.0; Mean 1.75; Valid 20.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:vTKvG8jiHO9+cKTHD6hEqw==

f4597995 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 20.0; Mean 1.1; Min. 0.0; StDev 1.1192102478745307; Max. 3.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:6WfGVfeNkM+qCD7agU0piw==

f4597995 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.25; Valid 20.0; Max. 2.0; StDev 0.6386663736585051

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:XQQ63/xFoZh2tPIYPqM8fA==

f4597995 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:tKqcxmAXRZad7mZIHdCoSQ==

f4597995 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:L2KpqCW3yV0mD6izVALoIA==

f4597995 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:v17Ya4N3/vSvP1nX7zv5PA==

f4597995 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:zBGo46Rt9jNsCDVsw4eBXQ==

f4597995 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev NaN; Min. NaN; Max. NaN; Valid 0.0; Mean NaN

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:XcwbWHLdn/HCNFAfH+/aAQ==

f4597995 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:QyanHav1RvE+3q24oIjmwg==

f4597995 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:P6fxY0kUPno6Itny1N51nw==

f4597995 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:rSnyOZWxsRCR9+UWDgcQbQ==

f4597995 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:BigCt6R53A2tOYVBLv0eHA==

f4597995 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:8+6elQ4FqQx2l9bNs9YHEg==

f4597996 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.4806416809638908; Valid 1206.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.638474295190713; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4MRFuN0VcpJ1G4FoVkiJ5g==

f4597996 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 1210.0; Mean 0.5190082644628099; StDev 0.4998451455133499; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2jDtnSd7AE4jmUXUheRCeA==

f4597996 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Valid 1210.0; Mean 0.5173553719008264; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.4999053154269617

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:WNEUmlDVOuOwzgKii5dh1Q==

f4597996 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.48347107438016523; StDev 0.49993334666370215; Max. 1.0; Valid 1210.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tecunn63qknYopwJyP6DAA==

f4597996 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 2.267821609862326; Mean 4.37603305785124; Min. 1.0; Valid 1210.0; Max. 8.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:lShooSI5w3evW6ZBgj4/DQ==

f4597996 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 3.0; Valid 1210.0; StDev 0.8092430140285616; Min. 1.0; Mean 2.0322314049586776

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:lRxFIhD1iaSbDyx0EWotXA==

f4597996 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; StDev 0.4998759151240337; Valid 1210.0; Mean 1.5181818181818183; Max. 2.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:dHrBlTF1ZM7RifxvQagqmg==

f4597996 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 90.0; Min. 19.0; Valid 1210.0; Mean 49.304958677685946; StDev 15.32213971564086

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:A5/fLNT6XEz6OPtrB4H/hw==

f4597996 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.8828857114526075; Max. 5.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 3.4000000000000004; Valid 1210.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:M9Y77stEMdZzhBoDtdU2aw==

f4597996 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 1210.0; Mean 1.9966942148760332; StDev 0.8062959334044615; Max. 3.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:KzSOb/1XFxZwn/MDxOD/DA==

f4597996 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 2.0; Mean 1.4974554707379135; Min. 1.0; StDev 0.5003118911843711; Valid 786.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:rIH7443VVITIOaLuKG/HCA==

f4597996 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 2.0990576059323156; Min. 1.0; Mean 4.125619834710742; Max. 7.0; Valid 1210.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:cV8EDwMKcuUSXQd4n9ZSHg==

f4597996 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.8981372196929827; Max. 2.205723285675049; Valid 1208.0; Mean -1.289242065202664E-9; Min. -1.78774893283844;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:whJTDs1V0ENI2eAoM4i4JA==

f4597996 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.9891409206280991; Min. 0.239822084; Valid 1210.0; Max. 3.948199519; StDev 0.6493854696600521;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:n5PwJ9t5rUDEkrDHlq+Z6A==

f4597999 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.4838274372306495; Mean 0.6268656716417909; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Valid 1273.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:GGhXhes4VM1OITE86GSPqQ==

f4597999 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1278.0; Mean 0.5172143974960878; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.4998991936400238

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:w6z+qSgThJLfFSIp81JD2w==

f4597999 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; StDev 0.5000922092956642; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.510172143974961; Valid 1278.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:qFiOf96wxARoUumHozYqlw==

f4597999 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Valid 1278.0; Mean 0.4882629107981221; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.5000579008463731;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/S0KWGE3ZZHursVZo0MktQ==

f4597999 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 4.413145539906103; Valid 1278.0; StDev 2.2809447195341037; Min. 1.0; Max. 8.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:V2xawYx0suf6KB3iS6zodQ==

f4597999 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 2.023474178403756; Min. 1.0; Max. 3.0; StDev 0.8097370314008339; Valid 1278.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:rTPft36A2inBs9kt324XWA==

f4597999 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 2.0; Valid 1278.0; StDev 0.4999255462009248; Mean 1.5164319248826292; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:lSdriKQO5dPevnfh33yoYg==

f4597999 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1278.0; Max. 90.0; Min. 19.0; StDev 15.234528161973376; Mean 48.84428794992175

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ubaJKbyFtUUgwsl75+fasw==

f4597999 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1278.0; StDev 0.8914776342160543; Mean 3.417840375586854; Min. 1.0; Max. 5.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:B0R2mt3Z0/BGVsBOEHNieQ==

f4597999 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 2.018779342723005; Valid 1278.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 0.8069535777018957; Max. 3.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:GiA/ehwN9DbfRsfmdorYXw==

f4597999 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Max. 2.0; StDev 0.5000925583125281; Valid 832.0; Mean 1.514423076923077;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:bkcfBoARz0PyoOl2efRiRg==

f4597999 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 7.0; Min. 1.0; Valid 1278.0; StDev 2.09965370462998; Mean 4.1228482003129905

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:gZFGyzMeMwvJASgMEI9uYQ==

f4597999 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -1.7860541343688965; Valid 1276.0; Mean -1.756037072284381E-9; StDev 0.8972025489000768; Max. 2.2167820930480957

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:pp9d2Fr8x6COlAPEDqOCmQ==

f4597999 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.000000000014867; StDev 0.6501794318192008; Valid 1278.0; Max. 3.948199519; Min. 0.239822084

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ZyupPUe9ULJycFno/HBJqg==

Label:

ConjointExp_FA_populism.do

Text:

Conjoint analysis: factor analysis populism

application/x-stata-syntax

Label:

ConjointExp_graphs_appendix.R

Text:

Conjoint analysis: graphs appendix

type/x-r-syntax

Label:

ConjointExp_graphs_maintext.R

Text:

Conjoint analysis: graphs main text

type/x-r-syntax

Label:

ConjointExp_models_maintext.do

Text:

Conjoint analysis: models main text

application/x-stata-syntax

Label:

ContentAnalysis_graph_appendix.R

Text:

Content analysis: graph appendix

type/x-r-syntax

Label:

ContentAnalysis_graph_maintext.R

Text:

Content analysis: graph main text

type/x-r-syntax

Label:

FactorialExp_graphs_appendix.R

Text:

Factorial experiment: graphs appendix

type/x-r-syntax

Label:

FactorialExp_graphs_maintext.R

Text:

Factorial experiment: graphs main text

type/x-r-syntax

Label:

FactorialExp_models_appendix.do

Text:

Factorial experiment

application/x-stata-syntax

Label:

FactorialExp_models_maintext.do

Text:

Factorial experiment: models main text

application/x-stata-syntax