Replication data for: Coercive or Corrosive: The Negative Impact of Economic Sanctions on Democracy (doi:10.7910/DVN/AHJXZ9)

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Part 2: Study Description
Part 3: Data Files Description
Part 4: Variable Description
Part 5: Other Study-Related Materials
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Document Description
Citation
Title:	Replication data for: Coercive or Corrosive: The Negative Impact of Economic Sanctions on Democracy
Identification Number:	doi:10.7910/DVN/AHJXZ9
Distributor:	Harvard Dataverse
Date of Distribution:	2010-09-02
Version:	1
Bibliographic Citation:	Dursun Peksen; A. Cooper Drury, 2010, "Replication data for: Coercive or Corrosive: The Negative Impact of Economic Sanctions on Democracy", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/AHJXZ9, Harvard Dataverse, V1, UNF:5:7kCfMqeCYqzeCPKksJbKpw== [fileUNF]
Study Description
Citation
Title:	Replication data for: Coercive or Corrosive: The Negative Impact of Economic Sanctions on Democracy
Identification Number:	doi:10.7910/DVN/AHJXZ9
Authoring Entity:	Dursun Peksen (East Carolina University)
	A. Cooper Drury (University of Missouri)
Distributor:	Harvard Dataverse
Date of Deposit:	2010-09-02
Holdings Information:	https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/AHJXZ9
Study Scope
Abstract:	N/A
Methodology and Processing
Sources Statement
Data Access
Notes:	<a href="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0">CC0 1.0</a>
Other Study Description Materials
Related Publications
Citation
Title:	International Interactions. 2010. 36 (3) pp. 240-264
Bibliographic Citation:	International Interactions. 2010. 36 (3) pp. 240-264
File Description--f1579634
File: Peksen Drury II Replication Data.tab
	Number of cases: 4277 No. of variables per record: 236 Type of File: text/tab-separated-values
Notes:	UNF:5:7kCfMqeCYqzeCPKksJbKpw==

Variable Description
List of Variables:	ccode - Country code c_abbrev - Country abbriviation country - Country name year - Year oecd - OECD country hrightsanct - hrightsanct intlinstitutionsanction - intlinstitutionsanction nonintlinstitutionsanct - nonintlinstitutionsanct sanction - Ongoing sanction demsanction - Sanctions for democracy and human rights limsanction - Limited ongoing sanction extsanction - Extensive ongoing sanction ussanc - U.S. sanction unisanct - Unilateral sanction multisanct - Multilateral sanction pricwar - recoded - dummy civilwar printerwar - recoded - dummy interwar ccatfert - Caprioli fertility dummy cfemlab - Caprioli feminine labor force cnamewb - WDI country code dpiccode - DPI country code icrg - ICRG country code democ - PolityIV democracy score autoc - PolityIV autocracy score polity2 - PolityIV regime score durable - PolityIV time since last transition xrreg - Regulation of executive recruitment, Polity IV 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003) xrcomp - Competitiveness of executive recruitment, 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003) xropen - Openness of executive recruitment, 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003) xconst - Executive constraints, 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003) parreg - Regulation of participation, 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003) parcomp - Competitiveness of participation, 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003) exrec - Executive recruitment (combined XRReg, XRComp, XROpen), 1800-2003 (Polity IV 200 exconst - Executive constraints, 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003) polcomp - Political competition (ParReg+ParComp), 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003) fh_pr - Freedom House Political Rights, 1972-2004 (Freedom House 2005) fh_cl - Freedom House Civil Liberties, 1972-2004 (Freedom House 2005) fhrate - Freedom House 7-pt Rating, 1972-2004 (Freedom House 2005) fhcat - Freedom House categories, 1972-2004 (Freedom House 2005) van_comp - Vanhanen Competition (% seats largest party) (Vanhanen 2000) van_part - Vanhanen Participation (electoral turnout) (Vanhanen 2000) van_id - Vanhanen Index of Democratization (Vanhanen 2000) regime - Cheibub Type of Regime (Cheibub & Gandhi 2004) inst - Type of institutions, 1946-2002 (Cheibub & Gandhi 2004) odwp - Percentage of other democracies in the world (defined by REG), 1946-2002 (Cheibu fh_stand - Freedom House standardized scale 100 pts (Freedom House 2005) vanhanen - Vanhanen standardized scale 100 pts (Vanhanen 2000) cheibub - Cheibub standardized scale 100 pts (Cheibub & Gandhi 2004) polity_s - Polity standardized scale 100 pts (Polity IV 2003) physint - Physical integrity index disap - Disappearances kill - Killings polpris - Political prinsoners tort - Torture empinx - Empowerment index assn - Freedom of association move - Freedom of movement speech - Freedom of speech polpar - Political participation relfre - Freedom of religion worker - Worker's rights wecon - Women's economic rights wopol - Women's political rights wosoc - Women's social rights femlead - Female leadership wominpar - Women in parliament critmass - Critical mass of women in parliament fmedurat - Ratio of female-to-male higher education attainment lnsecedu - Log of total secondary school attained ethndomi - Ethnic dominance ethnfrac - Ethnic fractionalization aid - Aid (% of GNI) birthrate - Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) birthskill - Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total) fertility - Fertility rate, total (births per woman) fdi - Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) gdp - GDP (constant 1995 US$) gdpgrowth - GDP growth (annual %) gdppc - GDP per capita (constant 1995 US$) healthexp - Health expenditure per capita (current US$) hospitalbeds - Hospital beds (per 1,000 people) foodinflat - Inflation, food prices (annual %) inflation - Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) femlabor - Labor force, female (% of total labor force) labor - Labor force, total femexp - Life expectancy at birth, female (years) malexp - Life expectancy at birth, male (years) lifexp - Life expectancy at birth, total (years) femlit - Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above) malelit - Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above) literacy - Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above) popgrow - Population growth (annual %) fempop - Population, female (% of total) population - Population, total trade - Trade (% of GDP) femunemploy - Unemployment, female (% of female labor force) maleunemploy - Unemployment, male (% of male labor force) unemploy - Unemployment, total (% of total labor force) urban - Urban population (% of total) muslimdum - muslim countries dummy-donnarusset muslimpercent - percentage of muslims-donnaruset arab - dummy-arab countries catholic - percentage of catholics easiapacific - EastAsiaPacific dummy latinamericacaribbean - Latin America Caribbean Dummy meastnafrica - M.EastNorthAfr Dummy subsafrica - Subsaharan Africa namericaeurope - N.AmericaEurope soandcntrlasia - S.andCentral Asia sender1 - sender1 sender2 - sender2 sender3 - sender3 sender4 - sender4 sender5 - sender5 primarysender - primary sender institution - int'l institution as imposer institutionid - institution name targetstate - target ccode targetinstitution - target part of int'l inst imposing sanctions issue1 - issue type issue2 - issue type2 issue3 - issue type3 scommit - sender's commitment sanctiontypethreat - sanction type threatened sanctionthreatother - other threats dsanctions - diplomatic sanction threatened threatenedtargetinterest - threatened target interest otherthreatenedinterest - other threatened target interest sanctiontype - sanction type othersanctiontype - other sanction type implementationofdiplomaticsancti - implementation of sanctions targetcosts - target economic cost represa represta represanew - represanew represtanew - represtanew oil - > 1/3 export revenues from fuels _merge sanctionties - TIES sanction dummy imposedties - TIES sanctioned, not threatened extensiveties - TIES Total embargo dummy limitedties - TIES limited sanctions multilaties - TIES Multilateral-institutional sanctions unilaties - TIES unilateral sanctions hrightsum hrightsties - Only imposed human rights sanctions- TIES domain - HSE & TIES countries sanctionmerge - ties-hse merged sanct dummy extensivemerge - TIES-HSE Extensivesanction dummy limitedmerge - TIES-HSE limitedsanction dummy ext - RECODE of extensivemerge (TIES-HSE Extensivesanction dummy) sanctionordinal - Ordinal Sanct 0 1=lim 2=ext democsanct - demsanctions HSE-TIES merged demsanctext - Extensive demsanctions-ties&hse demsanctlim - Limited demsanctions- hse&ties demexten - RECODE of demsanctext (Extensive demsanctions-ties&hse) demsanctordinal - Democracy ordinal variable 0, 1=lim, 2=ext nondemsanct - Non-Democracy sanctions:HSE&TIES nondemsanctext - Non-democracy extensive-ties&hse nondemsanctlim - Non-demsanction limited-ties&hse nondemext - RECODE of nondemsanctext (Non-democracy extensive-ties&hse) nondemordinal - Non-Democracysaction ordinal 0, 1=lim 2=ext multilateral - multilateral sanctions-HSE&TIES unilateral - Unilateral sanctions-HSE&TIES multiext - extensive multi - hse&ties multilim - limited multi - hse&ties mulext - RECODE of multiext (extensive multi - hse&ties) multiordinal - multilateral Ordinal- 0, 1=lim, 2=ext uniext - unilateral extensive unilim - unilateral limited unext - RECODE of uniext (unilateral extensive) uniordinal - Unilateral ordinal, 0, 1=lim, 2=ext sanc_dur - Sanction duration demsanc_dur - Democracy sanction duration ndemsanc_dur - Non-democracy sanction duration decade - Decade dem_first - Initial Polity score wecon_first - Initial WECON score wosoc_first - Initial WOSOC score femlabor_first - Initial FEMLABOR score fertility_first - Initial Fertility score gdplog - GDP constant 1995 logged poplog - Population logged gdppclog - GDP per capita constant 1995 logged extsanc_dur - Extensive sanction duration limsanc_dur - Limited sanction duration developed - US-WEurope,Australia,Canada,N.Zealand,Japan==1 *=0 lntrade - log of trade rfhrate - Recoded Freedom House score demsanctrade - democracy sanctions-trade interaction nondemsanctrade - Non-democracy sanctions-trade interaction lndemsancdur - Logged democratic sanction duration lndemsancdur_sq - Squared (logged) democratic sanction duration lnnondemsancdur - Logged nondemocratic sanction duration lnnondemsancdur_sq - Squared (logged) non-democratic sanction duration demsancdur_sq - Squared democratic sanction duration ndemsancdur_sq - Squared non-democratic sanction duration lnextsanc_dur - Log of extensive sanction duration lnlimsanc_dur - log of limited sanction duration lnsanc_dur - log of sanction duration demyear - Year multidemsanct - Democracy sanctions by IOs unidemsanct - Democracy sanctions unilateral rfh_pr - reverse of FH's political right variable rfh_cl - reverse of FH's civil liberties variable lrfhrate lsanctionmerge lextensivemerge llimitedmerge lgdppclog lpoplog lpricwar ldemyear laglntrade lgdpgrowth loil lfdi lrfh_pr lrfh_cl drfhrate dsanctionmerge dgdppclog dpoplog dpricwar dpolity2 dextensivemerge dlimitedmerge dlnsanc_dur dlnextsanc_dur dlnlimsanc_dur dlntrade dgdpgrowth doil dfdi drfh_pr drcv_pr
Variables
Country code
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:KdHKS4vou2tCOGVFAnMEow==
Country abbriviation
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: character Notes: UNF:5:2hovO1x4q/MLL5iH/plRJQ==
Country name
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: character Notes: UNF:5:inrGxpPGWNJwL1ZTMmFxpg==
Year
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:BZpplRgsdrzbU7jgN40vEw==
OECD country
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:KP8TAlqhe9mLpwKXj8xT1w==
hrightsanct
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:z80ZkKEp5rksg8pcNdzzpg==
intlinstitutionsanction
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:OSTLJO9ps2c8tPAbCr9W7w==
nonintlinstitutionsanct
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:gJc///1PX/+u/LE5vYZlIA==
Ongoing sanction
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:rxbojFcVD95xzdM3x97hjQ==
Sanctions for democracy and human rights
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:2jSxeMibIXJIJA1aqJDDuw==
Limited ongoing sanction
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:bB8YrFPQAyppNtkf1xkmJA==
Extensive ongoing sanction
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:du5RTyKQSzWSEBZ7UKShpg==
U.S. sanction
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:pihuT87p4pQ6XxZW8jABZw==
Unilateral sanction
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:L4oyss61vOrYLu46RmrsxQ==
Multilateral sanction
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:mQvjvP3V8j+5rbbzBz0EgA==
recoded - dummy civilwar
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:/SqXhp75RlnBb25ujYiLeA==
recoded - dummy interwar
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:cwxodSm4xm/BZ4FcgTFgpQ==
Caprioli fertility dummy
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:7SNgvGffVRnbTOP5+Qt4rA==
Caprioli feminine labor force
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:++tz8piYAbCywYGKgyYrLg==
WDI country code
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: character Notes: UNF:5:bjdig5fpate4Bo+gRc9Qnw==
DPI country code
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: character Notes: UNF:5:G9r6QfWXwQD6cLKocRe0xw==
ICRG country code
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: character Notes: UNF:5:Q475xQyqXMabOlu08sDfyg==
PolityIV democracy score
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:Mg0eVjP7imHK7/1dG15vLA==
PolityIV autocracy score
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:wj7OxbBVrBmph7SBzj5i4g==
PolityIV regime score
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:OJYhm0mPdN6+HWqr7v+WYw==
PolityIV time since last transition
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:UaiopWeeyKoyi7X37XgMlw==
Regulation of executive recruitment, Polity IV 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:UDOzCtEFLN9RSqFM2YNAsA==
Competitiveness of executive recruitment, 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:yTHoH2/tP6EeGgRq8ISeEw==
Openness of executive recruitment, 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:0aZqXXHy9/j52zIn9Slo4Q==
Executive constraints, 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:n4mgVG9QdsF1+FcRj4IdvQ==
Regulation of participation, 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:oIkTFcMuZ9eEUwavBKyl1g==
Competitiveness of participation, 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:awOjEMDK9vxJ/izu+e+BNg==
Executive recruitment (combined XRReg, XRComp, XROpen), 1800-2003 (Polity IV 200
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:UqP/xbixYRSd31CdgSOsBA==
Executive constraints, 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:n4mgVG9QdsF1+FcRj4IdvQ==
Political competition (ParReg+ParComp), 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:z6I/QVRzLXrkhpHgbFTkJQ==
Freedom House Political Rights, 1972-2004 (Freedom House 2005)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:Y96lWJtGynJ0YLGhfUbXlw==
Freedom House Civil Liberties, 1972-2004 (Freedom House 2005)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:Q0spiNj3v53Zbb5tFbVAlw==
Freedom House 7-pt Rating, 1972-2004 (Freedom House 2005)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:teb5DaDH0lG106O6yUqPnA==
Freedom House categories, 1972-2004 (Freedom House 2005)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:NZ521aA2IXjGMAKrvvwH1Q==
Vanhanen Competition (% seats largest party) (Vanhanen 2000)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:egwddNfwDlE+zc8U7J7CFw==
Vanhanen Participation (electoral turnout) (Vanhanen 2000)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:mAjduQz4LBHMbIPb/KIQbQ==
Vanhanen Index of Democratization (Vanhanen 2000)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:woI1/4t0sLdl3+2RdTES7w==
Cheibub Type of Regime (Cheibub & Gandhi 2004)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:9+JvuYUEy6BmjWXSkdZIiA==
Type of institutions, 1946-2002 (Cheibub & Gandhi 2004)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:Uq1sJjJl7PZgZCODJRevfw==
Percentage of other democracies in the world (defined by REG), 1946-2002 (Cheibu
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:NVWnxeC+p+JRY62t7BzICA==
Freedom House standardized scale 100 pts (Freedom House 2005)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:1o+0a2QhQ9TJqijqIiA36A==
Vanhanen standardized scale 100 pts (Vanhanen 2000)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:+X/QkuyltzH3Nvjfb/ly/A==
Cheibub standardized scale 100 pts (Cheibub & Gandhi 2004)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:ncwQchtiGS5vHp6gFfdr5Q==
Polity standardized scale 100 pts (Polity IV 2003)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:dpIXfASEcnRTM8gcWswFfA==
Physical integrity index
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:qM3T56ztcOoEgv0PdmUr1g==
Disappearances
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:h2hSTxROTEUas3iyuNdSAQ==
Killings
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:5PUVw5+sVbv1dC2C8d9b1Q==
Political prinsoners
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:66MeHcQlJADDFaEb0oDhgg==
Torture
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:WH7BnEqNFX7nbvz6lqVAGw==
Empowerment index
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:ETS22M9bzih1YGjhghJFpA==
Freedom of association
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:9NUh8DUsGTHEM5EowwnDQA==
Freedom of movement
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:14jyZltAbF+QpxEcG0EkDA==
Freedom of speech
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:uUs3m1tLFvX8/aRyQ7vjPg==
Political participation
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:MBxHXD7WCYvWAD5REKJqgg==
Freedom of religion
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:VC2SQDO9a4uKcpY8bDoJOw==
Worker's rights
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:L+HLIpgrHDKOlTPm60OzuA==
Women's economic rights
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:uxp/4urTKAzB5Jw13M5oeQ==
Women's political rights
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:dOQDgQW9HaMQzx/VKQDWsg==
Women's social rights
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:mYaxiqjUO8fSe0BTGWQINQ==
Female leadership
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:9Udxcjb5HuYMyHnPuconMQ==
Women in parliament
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:KqE/KZDCAdlVJePyx9wCYA==
Critical mass of women in parliament
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:gA4Vh6RjpvrfwQbRM3PGxQ==
Ratio of female-to-male higher education attainment
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:3rBdM4Ep2mHEBJBwgj/kZA==
Log of total secondary school attained
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:PoITwmhqbBo7BkYuUbSeDA==
Ethnic dominance
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:lT7K272yvjeGV/cSvit2MA==
Ethnic fractionalization
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:hL2nuOajBadXft3L6xQUVQ==
Aid (% of GNI)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:TCrlwSOnALf93ZXX9tVYbA==
Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:6Oplakti9SsblGn09gGv/g==
Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:dt3Xzh90DHVsR9rvigcTBQ==
Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:S/ICEGn0ExBzLV6s4R3SBg==
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:f3ZyLHE7n9z3Pup7GiDhKA==
GDP (constant 1995 US$)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:JWauAUPsSwcjcNtpA8QEGQ==
GDP growth (annual %)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:4TSdKze1s1AUFle+AixEwQ==
GDP per capita (constant 1995 US$)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:xyGr4w04783c70IoQfM7WQ==
Health expenditure per capita (current US$)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:FuOn8H+ZUCEM45Km6nMJHA==
Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:60J4qiZYLjT0ZRrMu2czCQ==
Inflation, food prices (annual %)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:P3b16wy0R1AxE8//mwMKNA==
Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:biG5sW9YVZ+pAM1eecPA1A==
Labor force, female (% of total labor force)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:+zLxtdeNFR+BeTUFLlh6Ew==
Labor force, total
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:AASRHR+CcHIKAc8DhG+T5A==
Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:gff6+FJFrx1FMW8RCuH1cg==
Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:6NyYmAAD0tQl9EirKHndtw==
Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:0ALFm9zLw5Dt9stAzXaYdQ==
Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:NiqWSOAX+PZ2BURqCMskRA==
Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:ihWPUl2JjdSw3M7UPQztCw==
Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:jUYbfZOA1pM5MPoUPdGUaA==
Population growth (annual %)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:3yrqkipjnHOEqHNpyxvCtQ==
Population, female (% of total)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:xOhdk3vnSEgFzZzn+wxONQ==
Population, total
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:FG56pgz77Z7qY3pLuCkJsw==
Trade (% of GDP)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:d1Pp+uJq/kLQ5PO+a7VwyQ==
Unemployment, female (% of female labor force)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:t58gQtVfA0hVNiuG9K0l5g==
Unemployment, male (% of male labor force)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:D+G+cPzxAEDndYyMiJWc9g==
Unemployment, total (% of total labor force)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:4h5Z54jOeOecxxL9X++MFw==
Urban population (% of total)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:lxgZxYVZX9IapwiXr8rhow==
muslim countries dummy-donnarusset
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:l8rTJ2RJaOOGVcpJlR5ddg==
percentage of muslims-donnaruset
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:qbPYRPMhBndiqCB345E7LA==
dummy-arab countries
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:Wqgt0STEquMO0lgG00Qt1g==
percentage of catholics
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:8I4VKQsLTnaB1O+yfE15Ng==
EastAsiaPacific dummy
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:bY4fgLXQBi7o8R4xxsyQdQ==
Latin America Caribbean Dummy
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:ddX1aZAZozTAXNk4nCGKrg==
M.EastNorthAfr Dummy
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:fFZc0RY3TVGQMWNVcE9Mmw==
Subsaharan Africa
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:OnzkrU99Ml6YQrW46TQfEg==
N.AmericaEurope
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:kBMhUhfX1IA6u5NDmygODw==
S.andCentral Asia
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:NU7B2MWiubyWJqoY8TyoDA==
sender1
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:kBkf+wvY74xVE+1HSstcAw==
sender2
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:OaJHLYVymibKnzpLcU8opw==
sender3
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:tyFSB8Nv2zFSE7WoXqnbvg==
sender4
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:YdAcDeTMCxIzKF1RtI5Ygw==
sender5
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:9dYy0BHtiwfc9Gs6HrSedA==
primary sender
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:pvnxFzPRakCAjJKkcoQmOg==
int'l institution as imposer
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:8lJb1nJWfCDKq0VnJ7bN5g==
institution name
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: character Notes: UNF:5:ZbH5hPFDzalH8I9orhcpEg==
target ccode
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:5SYl/WZHwCRA03LVSXCsIg==
target part of int'l inst imposing sanctions
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:xdGoR6My6sa2saBwn9xuew==
issue type
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:A/Vr3ePJoq4vWhbXvELuFQ==
issue type2
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:QZHj0yZX9QXokPDJO/eP8w==
issue type3
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:dk9XAU6Y3KN7fh+Jsnln/A==
sender's commitment
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:OG2J0ezhmRY7CassxiVKaw==
sanction type threatened
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:0whxCf17PNGQMdkE304O6A==
other threats
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:qqzOWVFV0d2GLO4kjNThqg==
diplomatic sanction threatened
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:qPIdXsfrKDU6DUNlD3egIg==
threatened target interest
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:X/wwRoTHT/PP5Z/ed0pTng==
other threatened target interest
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:chpZqDO3Hx8rssKh2CcBZw==
sanction type
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:45/zEP0RK/HX/dfz+KEB7A==
other sanction type
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:vAVBeR1APyjqDyMEYGDrtw==
implementation of sanctions
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:nzaxGtaaS2/gTFLFHuEUdg==
target economic cost
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:A+aSVH8k6dY0cJT52jo+aQ==
represa
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:wNJhj6FBabNxiKpiGZhbaw==
represta
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:JhcWZ3wM20T1LU1gqxwsGg==
represanew
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:pYByXBeApUPLdr/Jf3ZHDw==
represtanew
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:xVpc4eGb5uGudUpDhWOa9g==
> 1/3 export revenues from fuels
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:+qx+gTw63+3wEo+dmNpOgw==
_merge
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:GCuPgJSiUqxAqJB8DENRtA==
TIES sanction dummy
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:Ml+gaRRoMn8cTbQK3QdZ1w==
TIES sanctioned, not threatened
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:sOEzQWUQOr48YSjAIq52bw==
TIES Total embargo dummy
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:7cl0o6/YbeVss1fPeFNWCQ==
TIES limited sanctions
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:CCIKmFyjCK8blnyMj18+Iw==
TIES Multilateral-institutional sanctions
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:2f3u110YDisL5joYP/s3aQ==
TIES unilateral sanctions
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:V7vv0ajRkUN6pMkRwHwOWg==
hrightsum
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:wnPNZmcs8RtO9/qL5DPqrw==
Only imposed human rights sanctions- TIES
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:JZ7SQ7GolKBs8At0xpV20A==
HSE & TIES countries
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:atLIkT9OzIDQdVtz1WMTew==
ties-hse merged sanct dummy
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:sbGL1r6OW6cgloR0MMIIOg==
TIES-HSE Extensivesanction dummy
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:jZ61JwCmt8QOEST8mW7tjw==
TIES-HSE limitedsanction dummy
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:duAfAsYgR7uGLPQ/qn6MGQ==
RECODE of extensivemerge (TIES-HSE Extensivesanction dummy)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:CEjVs/w/rlOi38fYKZR3YA==
Ordinal Sanct 0 1=lim 2=ext
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:oK59R32uGJHbwzYbucOqwg==
demsanctions HSE-TIES merged
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:00K1xkZW+W1UVUlyKmh/Yg==
Extensive demsanctions-ties&hse
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:tsEBlWUo6zZC13jl7/1NGg==
Limited demsanctions- hse&ties
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:Ce77OapGgnlouNqFFDq6xw==
RECODE of demsanctext (Extensive demsanctions-ties&hse)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:JquOd3jvicRawsHISHl6Pg==
Democracy ordinal variable 0, 1=lim, 2=ext
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:RS0NAXm5FzsHtpxqrWRO3w==
Non-Democracy sanctions:HSE&TIES
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:oGxIMuKLs0ZxeImjNbxPTA==
Non-democracy extensive-ties&hse
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:q00minJXyoWO5rGHgkPHlA==
Non-demsanction limited-ties&hse
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:I2McEPKs1QRNfcFL+oF8/g==
RECODE of nondemsanctext (Non-democracy extensive-ties&hse)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:M4r4ycPAQ0qBJJoV4DMiUw==
Non-Democracysaction ordinal 0, 1=lim 2=ext
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:Edl1JUCG7OnAhXdolncSRQ==
multilateral sanctions-HSE&TIES
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:cHDrABb1geUqbUDM5hdvkg==
Unilateral sanctions-HSE&TIES
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:lllvf4KinHmKPeBOnnEd/w==
extensive multi - hse&ties
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:wJ3NGexqk3lwuDv96Qmf/A==
limited multi - hse&ties
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:x3MRgC4yANXV3wAxQSLkjA==
RECODE of multiext (extensive multi - hse&ties)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:1x7B7x9QzRBNyCLleae1GQ==
multilateral Ordinal- 0, 1=lim, 2=ext
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:aNWuvgQjl4bNhCCmi4q3PA==
unilateral extensive
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:glgUNn9uEIKHo7+pevLRTg==
unilateral limited
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:D9KHhN+/YxUmYcI0iZuI9Q==
RECODE of uniext (unilateral extensive)
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:TR0niPJD+ZDseUlA9mveYQ==
Unilateral ordinal, 0, 1=lim, 2=ext
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:D3gc4ZMXI8mZ/hckFFLktA==
Sanction duration
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:vyPNoc9pJLcJrg5ZbtkSmw==
Democracy sanction duration
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:9/omUdUu9Xgj+RiDfgdzQQ==
Non-democracy sanction duration
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:i6gLq4n5fks9r3a+EWM0tQ==
Decade
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:mW+QmLJTxWcxbS4/Qd+Kvw==
Initial Polity score
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:aIZTtsvGdfEGQsy4YChPMQ==
Initial WECON score
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:gfJg8DH/zBFhP/XgnwH/Xg==
Initial WOSOC score
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:yQ2QQz2uX5KK2+oAVZrvNw==
Initial FEMLABOR score
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:IkuyIKMXdyE6SLRPCVrW/w==
Initial Fertility score
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:P0yDTMMr/T0t7lR8vBwV7A==
GDP constant 1995 logged
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:sJoyeppB6RSLfsKX/golQA==
Population logged
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:EaKWEt1C92tmGEjDg4w+uA==
GDP per capita constant 1995 logged
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:0p/l68fr1EceAzOcjtTvpw==
Extensive sanction duration
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:6Bi6HaIZBu0RHTRdcZc+4A==
Limited sanction duration
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:U2k40i1nOyGAQggBGCLBRA==
US-WEurope,Australia,Canada,N.Zealand,Japan==1 *=0
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:BVJWYa9pwOu6naY6krqsJw==
log of trade
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:V9erpkanexOnpLeEc8qmOQ==
Recoded Freedom House score
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:HiSL8RynIuMcWUsO1SWROQ==
democracy sanctions-trade interaction
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:ToKPGaDoKVQj8VrKqsoUdQ==
Non-democracy sanctions-trade interaction
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:XJCJlZDNHWW23xvn5dwKkQ==
Logged democratic sanction duration
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:X7viOUc9j9ygrp8EiUnM/Q==
Squared (logged) democratic sanction duration
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:GgdHKsMuBMLvE/z8SUbRhQ==
Logged nondemocratic sanction duration
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:hmG4Z9G0ExpQ9e/YDL3eyA==
Squared (logged) non-democratic sanction duration
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:KvFpIIzVnF3+6SkkTqIzyQ==
Squared democratic sanction duration
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:qYCdwMEhFMj36eASpoIeig==
Squared non-democratic sanction duration
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:YOkIxjdZtFWriLLtuD3Uwg==
Log of extensive sanction duration
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:AshDmWahS04PswOx+/IZtQ==
log of limited sanction duration
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:vlk9IQjYTFg7wwqE2M/4kA==
log of sanction duration
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:Kn0YlvheFRdEDERMIZSafw==
Year
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:BZpplRgsdrzbU7jgN40vEw==
Democracy sanctions by IOs
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:lLoXR4pHk5rcOhOJKPn/rw==
Democracy sanctions unilateral
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:1a0jeY+PhR4k9n4ZiJLCTg==
reverse of FH's political right variable
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:iS10+ZGoD5I7gsQFVy7jIw==
reverse of FH's civil liberties variable
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:VnwxF5kE1SYANg+LnynmQg==
lrfhrate
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:lQXkDnkG7+bYYxkW9EveCg==
lsanctionmerge
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:oMLQXJrqI35E7EEu4J7+BQ==
lextensivemerge
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:wGKmR0ZmSOFYPFq2BtWEwA==
llimitedmerge
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:oUa6VNCAUj90aH5ZNI7iKQ==
lgdppclog
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:LPynQMWh+igUZqsArXyTxA==
lpoplog
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:zog67iuhuobM7Ky3zkKt1w==
lpricwar
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:AYgTcA/S1wJ6Y7XQj/nddg==
ldemyear
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:WR4ZngA9CqfmblV0DXt6xw==
laglntrade
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:HtC0csMMEW3C1oFSOH3bSg==
lgdpgrowth
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:9zUOgSQwpqIMsJ4hzyyi1g==
loil
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:KQ/YIKQtI15Aelal/eumkg==
lfdi
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:1Rn3LdG3cAGg6GNqorehFw==
lrfh_pr
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:ToB4nwr8j14yT+2ovf/nTg==
lrfh_cl
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:zzS3GhKFKt7GxpKwmPs7sA==
drfhrate
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:Cu+gF6PFU0yfLEueUVKcHw==
dsanctionmerge
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:aps86ttorqFmQm1ybmG9vg==
dgdppclog
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:iqMChMfXeX56guZhSKZbCA==
dpoplog
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:FWMCd7KAqvNsPT4tBvaPYQ==
dpricwar
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:zMNPfxkr824GdlurUnoRag==
dpolity2
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:HCnQMAw7aJ4zMaNEiTKM8A==
dextensivemerge
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:TO5M1j7jNcsuELjW5Dv84A==
dlimitedmerge
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:88N/R+f/K2HVS4Mm7080pg==
dlnsanc_dur
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:NsBcCvxljZeIWEjLox7QRQ==
dlnextsanc_dur
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:SxblnA6sU00Y78hY89oHYQ==
dlnlimsanc_dur
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:Ls9ssYqLWzhDuFoJqjTAug==
dlntrade
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:RwWkCzPJ0eyCGyjGgGagXg==
dgdpgrowth
f1579634 Location:	Variable Format: numeric Notes: UNF:5:9ltx+0LfAYQyNZ5ytOFd+Q==
doil

Document Description

Citation

Title:

Replication data for: Coercive or Corrosive: The Negative Impact of Economic Sanctions on Democracy

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/AHJXZ9

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Date of Distribution:

2010-09-02

Version:

Bibliographic Citation:

Dursun Peksen; A. Cooper Drury, 2010, "Replication data for: Coercive or Corrosive: The Negative Impact of Economic Sanctions on Democracy", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/AHJXZ9, Harvard Dataverse, V1, UNF:5:7kCfMqeCYqzeCPKksJbKpw== [fileUNF]

Study Description

Citation

Title:

Replication data for: Coercive or Corrosive: The Negative Impact of Economic Sanctions on Democracy

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/AHJXZ9

Authoring Entity:

Dursun Peksen (East Carolina University)

A. Cooper Drury (University of Missouri)

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Date of Deposit:

2010-09-02

Holdings Information:

https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/AHJXZ9

Study Scope

Abstract:

N/A

Methodology and Processing

Sources Statement

Data Access

Notes:

Other Study Description Materials

Related Publications

Citation

Title:

International Interactions. 2010. 36 (3) pp. 240-264

Bibliographic Citation:

International Interactions. 2010. 36 (3) pp. 240-264

File Description--f1579634

File: Peksen Drury II Replication Data.tab

Number of cases: 4277
No. of variables per record: 236
Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:5:7kCfMqeCYqzeCPKksJbKpw==

Variable Description

List of Variables:

ccode - Country code
c_abbrev - Country abbriviation
country - Country name
year - Year
oecd - OECD country
hrightsanct - hrightsanct
intlinstitutionsanction - intlinstitutionsanction
nonintlinstitutionsanct - nonintlinstitutionsanct
sanction - Ongoing sanction
demsanction - Sanctions for democracy and human rights
limsanction - Limited ongoing sanction
extsanction - Extensive ongoing sanction
ussanc - U.S. sanction
unisanct - Unilateral sanction
multisanct - Multilateral sanction
pricwar - recoded - dummy civilwar
printerwar - recoded - dummy interwar
ccatfert - Caprioli fertility dummy
cfemlab - Caprioli feminine labor force
cnamewb - WDI country code
dpiccode - DPI country code
icrg - ICRG country code
democ - PolityIV democracy score
autoc - PolityIV autocracy score
polity2 - PolityIV regime score
durable - PolityIV time since last transition
xrreg - Regulation of executive recruitment, Polity IV 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003)
xrcomp - Competitiveness of executive recruitment, 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003)
xropen - Openness of executive recruitment, 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003)
xconst - Executive constraints, 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003)
parreg - Regulation of participation, 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003)
parcomp - Competitiveness of participation, 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003)
exrec - Executive recruitment (combined XRReg, XRComp, XROpen), 1800-2003 (Polity IV 200
exconst - Executive constraints, 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003)
polcomp - Political competition (ParReg+ParComp), 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003)
fh_pr - Freedom House Political Rights, 1972-2004 (Freedom House 2005)
fh_cl - Freedom House Civil Liberties, 1972-2004 (Freedom House 2005)
fhrate - Freedom House 7-pt Rating, 1972-2004 (Freedom House 2005)
fhcat - Freedom House categories, 1972-2004 (Freedom House 2005)
van_comp - Vanhanen Competition (% seats largest party) (Vanhanen 2000)
van_part - Vanhanen Participation (electoral turnout) (Vanhanen 2000)
van_id - Vanhanen Index of Democratization (Vanhanen 2000)
regime - Cheibub Type of Regime (Cheibub & Gandhi 2004)
inst - Type of institutions, 1946-2002 (Cheibub & Gandhi 2004)
odwp - Percentage of other democracies in the world (defined by REG), 1946-2002 (Cheibu
fh_stand - Freedom House standardized scale 100 pts (Freedom House 2005)
vanhanen - Vanhanen standardized scale 100 pts (Vanhanen 2000)
cheibub - Cheibub standardized scale 100 pts (Cheibub & Gandhi 2004)
polity_s - Polity standardized scale 100 pts (Polity IV 2003)
physint - Physical integrity index
disap - Disappearances
kill - Killings
polpris - Political prinsoners
tort - Torture
empinx - Empowerment index
assn - Freedom of association
move - Freedom of movement
speech - Freedom of speech
polpar - Political participation
relfre - Freedom of religion
worker - Worker's rights
wecon - Women's economic rights
wopol - Women's political rights
wosoc - Women's social rights
femlead - Female leadership
wominpar - Women in parliament
critmass - Critical mass of women in parliament
fmedurat - Ratio of female-to-male higher education attainment
lnsecedu - Log of total secondary school attained
ethndomi - Ethnic dominance
ethnfrac - Ethnic fractionalization
aid - Aid (% of GNI)
birthrate - Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)
birthskill - Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)
fertility - Fertility rate, total (births per woman)
fdi - Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)
gdp - GDP (constant 1995 US$)
gdpgrowth - GDP growth (annual %)
gdppc - GDP per capita (constant 1995 US$)
healthexp - Health expenditure per capita (current US$)
hospitalbeds - Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)
foodinflat - Inflation, food prices (annual %)
inflation - Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)
femlabor - Labor force, female (% of total labor force)
labor - Labor force, total
femexp - Life expectancy at birth, female (years)
malexp - Life expectancy at birth, male (years)
lifexp - Life expectancy at birth, total (years)
femlit - Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above)
malelit - Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above)
literacy - Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)
popgrow - Population growth (annual %)
fempop - Population, female (% of total)
population - Population, total
trade - Trade (% of GDP)
femunemploy - Unemployment, female (% of female labor force)
maleunemploy - Unemployment, male (% of male labor force)
unemploy - Unemployment, total (% of total labor force)
urban - Urban population (% of total)
muslimdum - muslim countries dummy-donnarusset
muslimpercent - percentage of muslims-donnaruset
arab - dummy-arab countries
catholic - percentage of catholics
easiapacific - EastAsiaPacific dummy
latinamericacaribbean - Latin America Caribbean Dummy
meastnafrica - M.EastNorthAfr Dummy
subsafrica - Subsaharan Africa
namericaeurope - N.AmericaEurope
soandcntrlasia - S.andCentral Asia
sender1 - sender1
sender2 - sender2
sender3 - sender3
sender4 - sender4
sender5 - sender5
primarysender - primary sender
institution - int'l institution as imposer
institutionid - institution name
targetstate - target ccode
targetinstitution - target part of int'l inst imposing sanctions
issue1 - issue type
issue2 - issue type2
issue3 - issue type3
scommit - sender's commitment
sanctiontypethreat - sanction type threatened
sanctionthreatother - other threats
dsanctions - diplomatic sanction threatened
threatenedtargetinterest - threatened target interest
otherthreatenedinterest - other threatened target interest
sanctiontype - sanction type
othersanctiontype - other sanction type
implementationofdiplomaticsancti - implementation of sanctions
targetcosts - target economic cost
represa
represta
represanew - represanew
represtanew - represtanew
oil - > 1/3 export revenues from fuels
_merge
sanctionties - TIES sanction dummy
imposedties - TIES sanctioned, not threatened
extensiveties - TIES Total embargo dummy
limitedties - TIES limited sanctions
multilaties - TIES Multilateral-institutional sanctions
unilaties - TIES unilateral sanctions
hrightsum
hrightsties - Only imposed human rights sanctions- TIES
domain - HSE & TIES countries
sanctionmerge - ties-hse merged sanct dummy
extensivemerge - TIES-HSE Extensivesanction dummy
limitedmerge - TIES-HSE limitedsanction dummy
ext - RECODE of extensivemerge (TIES-HSE Extensivesanction dummy)
sanctionordinal - Ordinal Sanct 0 1=lim 2=ext
democsanct - demsanctions HSE-TIES merged
demsanctext - Extensive demsanctions-ties&hse
demsanctlim - Limited demsanctions- hse&ties
demexten - RECODE of demsanctext (Extensive demsanctions-ties&hse)
demsanctordinal - Democracy ordinal variable 0, 1=lim, 2=ext
nondemsanct - Non-Democracy sanctions:HSE&TIES
nondemsanctext - Non-democracy extensive-ties&hse
nondemsanctlim - Non-demsanction limited-ties&hse
nondemext - RECODE of nondemsanctext (Non-democracy extensive-ties&hse)
nondemordinal - Non-Democracysaction ordinal 0, 1=lim 2=ext
multilateral - multilateral sanctions-HSE&TIES
unilateral - Unilateral sanctions-HSE&TIES
multiext - extensive multi - hse&ties
multilim - limited multi - hse&ties
mulext - RECODE of multiext (extensive multi - hse&ties)
multiordinal - multilateral Ordinal- 0, 1=lim, 2=ext
uniext - unilateral extensive
unilim - unilateral limited
unext - RECODE of uniext (unilateral extensive)
uniordinal - Unilateral ordinal, 0, 1=lim, 2=ext
sanc_dur - Sanction duration
demsanc_dur - Democracy sanction duration
ndemsanc_dur - Non-democracy sanction duration
decade - Decade
dem_first - Initial Polity score
wecon_first - Initial WECON score
wosoc_first - Initial WOSOC score
femlabor_first - Initial FEMLABOR score
fertility_first - Initial Fertility score
gdplog - GDP constant 1995 logged
poplog - Population logged
gdppclog - GDP per capita constant 1995 logged
extsanc_dur - Extensive sanction duration
limsanc_dur - Limited sanction duration
developed - US-WEurope,Australia,Canada,N.Zealand,Japan==1 *=0
lntrade - log of trade
rfhrate - Recoded Freedom House score
demsanctrade - democracy sanctions-trade interaction
nondemsanctrade - Non-democracy sanctions-trade interaction
lndemsancdur - Logged democratic sanction duration
lndemsancdur_sq - Squared (logged) democratic sanction duration
lnnondemsancdur - Logged nondemocratic sanction duration
lnnondemsancdur_sq - Squared (logged) non-democratic sanction duration
demsancdur_sq - Squared democratic sanction duration
ndemsancdur_sq - Squared non-democratic sanction duration
lnextsanc_dur - Log of extensive sanction duration
lnlimsanc_dur - log of limited sanction duration
lnsanc_dur - log of sanction duration
demyear - Year
multidemsanct - Democracy sanctions by IOs
unidemsanct - Democracy sanctions unilateral
rfh_pr - reverse of FH's political right variable
rfh_cl - reverse of FH's civil liberties variable
lrfhrate
lsanctionmerge
lextensivemerge
llimitedmerge
lgdppclog
lpoplog
lpricwar
ldemyear
laglntrade
lgdpgrowth
loil
lfdi
lrfh_pr
lrfh_cl
drfhrate
dsanctionmerge
dgdppclog
dpoplog
dpricwar
dpolity2
dextensivemerge
dlimitedmerge
dlnsanc_dur
dlnextsanc_dur
dlnlimsanc_dur
dlntrade
dgdpgrowth
doil
dfdi
drfh_pr
drcv_pr

Variables

Country code

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:KdHKS4vou2tCOGVFAnMEow==

Country abbriviation

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:5:2hovO1x4q/MLL5iH/plRJQ==

Country name

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:5:inrGxpPGWNJwL1ZTMmFxpg==

Year

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:BZpplRgsdrzbU7jgN40vEw==

OECD country

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:KP8TAlqhe9mLpwKXj8xT1w==

hrightsanct

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:z80ZkKEp5rksg8pcNdzzpg==

intlinstitutionsanction

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:OSTLJO9ps2c8tPAbCr9W7w==

nonintlinstitutionsanct

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:gJc///1PX/+u/LE5vYZlIA==

Ongoing sanction

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:rxbojFcVD95xzdM3x97hjQ==

Sanctions for democracy and human rights

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:2jSxeMibIXJIJA1aqJDDuw==

Limited ongoing sanction

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:bB8YrFPQAyppNtkf1xkmJA==

Extensive ongoing sanction

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:du5RTyKQSzWSEBZ7UKShpg==

U.S. sanction

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:pihuT87p4pQ6XxZW8jABZw==

Unilateral sanction

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:L4oyss61vOrYLu46RmrsxQ==

Multilateral sanction

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:mQvjvP3V8j+5rbbzBz0EgA==

recoded - dummy civilwar

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:/SqXhp75RlnBb25ujYiLeA==

recoded - dummy interwar

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:cwxodSm4xm/BZ4FcgTFgpQ==

Caprioli fertility dummy

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:7SNgvGffVRnbTOP5+Qt4rA==

Caprioli feminine labor force

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:++tz8piYAbCywYGKgyYrLg==

WDI country code

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:5:bjdig5fpate4Bo+gRc9Qnw==

DPI country code

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:5:G9r6QfWXwQD6cLKocRe0xw==

ICRG country code

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:5:Q475xQyqXMabOlu08sDfyg==

PolityIV democracy score

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:Mg0eVjP7imHK7/1dG15vLA==

PolityIV autocracy score

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:wj7OxbBVrBmph7SBzj5i4g==

PolityIV regime score

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:OJYhm0mPdN6+HWqr7v+WYw==

PolityIV time since last transition

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:UaiopWeeyKoyi7X37XgMlw==

Regulation of executive recruitment, Polity IV 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:UDOzCtEFLN9RSqFM2YNAsA==

Competitiveness of executive recruitment, 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:yTHoH2/tP6EeGgRq8ISeEw==

Openness of executive recruitment, 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:0aZqXXHy9/j52zIn9Slo4Q==

Executive constraints, 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:n4mgVG9QdsF1+FcRj4IdvQ==

Regulation of participation, 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:oIkTFcMuZ9eEUwavBKyl1g==

Competitiveness of participation, 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:awOjEMDK9vxJ/izu+e+BNg==

Executive recruitment (combined XRReg, XRComp, XROpen), 1800-2003 (Polity IV 200

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:UqP/xbixYRSd31CdgSOsBA==

Executive constraints, 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:n4mgVG9QdsF1+FcRj4IdvQ==

Political competition (ParReg+ParComp), 1800-2003 (Polity IV 2003)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:z6I/QVRzLXrkhpHgbFTkJQ==

Freedom House Political Rights, 1972-2004 (Freedom House 2005)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:Y96lWJtGynJ0YLGhfUbXlw==

Freedom House Civil Liberties, 1972-2004 (Freedom House 2005)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:Q0spiNj3v53Zbb5tFbVAlw==

Freedom House 7-pt Rating, 1972-2004 (Freedom House 2005)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:teb5DaDH0lG106O6yUqPnA==

Freedom House categories, 1972-2004 (Freedom House 2005)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:NZ521aA2IXjGMAKrvvwH1Q==

Vanhanen Competition (% seats largest party) (Vanhanen 2000)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:egwddNfwDlE+zc8U7J7CFw==

Vanhanen Participation (electoral turnout) (Vanhanen 2000)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:mAjduQz4LBHMbIPb/KIQbQ==

Vanhanen Index of Democratization (Vanhanen 2000)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:woI1/4t0sLdl3+2RdTES7w==

Cheibub Type of Regime (Cheibub & Gandhi 2004)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:9+JvuYUEy6BmjWXSkdZIiA==

Type of institutions, 1946-2002 (Cheibub & Gandhi 2004)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:Uq1sJjJl7PZgZCODJRevfw==

Percentage of other democracies in the world (defined by REG), 1946-2002 (Cheibu

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:NVWnxeC+p+JRY62t7BzICA==

Freedom House standardized scale 100 pts (Freedom House 2005)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:1o+0a2QhQ9TJqijqIiA36A==

Vanhanen standardized scale 100 pts (Vanhanen 2000)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:+X/QkuyltzH3Nvjfb/ly/A==

Cheibub standardized scale 100 pts (Cheibub & Gandhi 2004)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:ncwQchtiGS5vHp6gFfdr5Q==

Polity standardized scale 100 pts (Polity IV 2003)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:dpIXfASEcnRTM8gcWswFfA==

Physical integrity index

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:qM3T56ztcOoEgv0PdmUr1g==

Disappearances

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:h2hSTxROTEUas3iyuNdSAQ==

Killings

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:5PUVw5+sVbv1dC2C8d9b1Q==

Political prinsoners

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:66MeHcQlJADDFaEb0oDhgg==

Torture

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:WH7BnEqNFX7nbvz6lqVAGw==

Empowerment index

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:ETS22M9bzih1YGjhghJFpA==

Freedom of association

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:9NUh8DUsGTHEM5EowwnDQA==

Freedom of movement

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:14jyZltAbF+QpxEcG0EkDA==

Freedom of speech

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:uUs3m1tLFvX8/aRyQ7vjPg==

Political participation

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:MBxHXD7WCYvWAD5REKJqgg==

Freedom of religion

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:VC2SQDO9a4uKcpY8bDoJOw==

Worker's rights

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:L+HLIpgrHDKOlTPm60OzuA==

Women's economic rights

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:uxp/4urTKAzB5Jw13M5oeQ==

Women's political rights

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:dOQDgQW9HaMQzx/VKQDWsg==

Women's social rights

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:mYaxiqjUO8fSe0BTGWQINQ==

Female leadership

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:9Udxcjb5HuYMyHnPuconMQ==

Women in parliament

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:KqE/KZDCAdlVJePyx9wCYA==

Critical mass of women in parliament

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:gA4Vh6RjpvrfwQbRM3PGxQ==

Ratio of female-to-male higher education attainment

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:3rBdM4Ep2mHEBJBwgj/kZA==

Log of total secondary school attained

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:PoITwmhqbBo7BkYuUbSeDA==

Ethnic dominance

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:lT7K272yvjeGV/cSvit2MA==

Ethnic fractionalization

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:hL2nuOajBadXft3L6xQUVQ==

Aid (% of GNI)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:TCrlwSOnALf93ZXX9tVYbA==

Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:6Oplakti9SsblGn09gGv/g==

Births attended by skilled health staff (% of total)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:dt3Xzh90DHVsR9rvigcTBQ==

Fertility rate, total (births per woman)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:S/ICEGn0ExBzLV6s4R3SBg==

Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:f3ZyLHE7n9z3Pup7GiDhKA==

GDP (constant 1995 US$)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:JWauAUPsSwcjcNtpA8QEGQ==

GDP growth (annual %)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:4TSdKze1s1AUFle+AixEwQ==

GDP per capita (constant 1995 US$)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:xyGr4w04783c70IoQfM7WQ==

Health expenditure per capita (current US$)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:FuOn8H+ZUCEM45Km6nMJHA==

Hospital beds (per 1,000 people)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:60J4qiZYLjT0ZRrMu2czCQ==

Inflation, food prices (annual %)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:P3b16wy0R1AxE8//mwMKNA==

Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:biG5sW9YVZ+pAM1eecPA1A==

Labor force, female (% of total labor force)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:+zLxtdeNFR+BeTUFLlh6Ew==

Labor force, total

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:AASRHR+CcHIKAc8DhG+T5A==

Life expectancy at birth, female (years)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:gff6+FJFrx1FMW8RCuH1cg==

Life expectancy at birth, male (years)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:6NyYmAAD0tQl9EirKHndtw==

Life expectancy at birth, total (years)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:0ALFm9zLw5Dt9stAzXaYdQ==

Literacy rate, adult female (% of females ages 15 and above)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:NiqWSOAX+PZ2BURqCMskRA==

Literacy rate, adult male (% of males ages 15 and above)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:ihWPUl2JjdSw3M7UPQztCw==

Literacy rate, adult total (% of people ages 15 and above)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:jUYbfZOA1pM5MPoUPdGUaA==

Population growth (annual %)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:3yrqkipjnHOEqHNpyxvCtQ==

Population, female (% of total)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:xOhdk3vnSEgFzZzn+wxONQ==

Population, total

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:FG56pgz77Z7qY3pLuCkJsw==

Trade (% of GDP)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:d1Pp+uJq/kLQ5PO+a7VwyQ==

Unemployment, female (% of female labor force)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:t58gQtVfA0hVNiuG9K0l5g==

Unemployment, male (% of male labor force)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:D+G+cPzxAEDndYyMiJWc9g==

Unemployment, total (% of total labor force)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:4h5Z54jOeOecxxL9X++MFw==

Urban population (% of total)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:lxgZxYVZX9IapwiXr8rhow==

muslim countries dummy-donnarusset

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:l8rTJ2RJaOOGVcpJlR5ddg==

percentage of muslims-donnaruset

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:qbPYRPMhBndiqCB345E7LA==

dummy-arab countries

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:Wqgt0STEquMO0lgG00Qt1g==

percentage of catholics

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:8I4VKQsLTnaB1O+yfE15Ng==

EastAsiaPacific dummy

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:bY4fgLXQBi7o8R4xxsyQdQ==

Latin America Caribbean Dummy

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:ddX1aZAZozTAXNk4nCGKrg==

M.EastNorthAfr Dummy

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:fFZc0RY3TVGQMWNVcE9Mmw==

Subsaharan Africa

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:OnzkrU99Ml6YQrW46TQfEg==

N.AmericaEurope

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:kBMhUhfX1IA6u5NDmygODw==

S.andCentral Asia

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:NU7B2MWiubyWJqoY8TyoDA==

sender1

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:kBkf+wvY74xVE+1HSstcAw==

sender2

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:OaJHLYVymibKnzpLcU8opw==

sender3

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:tyFSB8Nv2zFSE7WoXqnbvg==

sender4

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:YdAcDeTMCxIzKF1RtI5Ygw==

sender5

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:9dYy0BHtiwfc9Gs6HrSedA==

primary sender

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:pvnxFzPRakCAjJKkcoQmOg==

int'l institution as imposer

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:8lJb1nJWfCDKq0VnJ7bN5g==

institution name

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:5:ZbH5hPFDzalH8I9orhcpEg==

target ccode

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:5SYl/WZHwCRA03LVSXCsIg==

target part of int'l inst imposing sanctions

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:xdGoR6My6sa2saBwn9xuew==

issue type

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:A/Vr3ePJoq4vWhbXvELuFQ==

issue type2

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:QZHj0yZX9QXokPDJO/eP8w==

issue type3

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:dk9XAU6Y3KN7fh+Jsnln/A==

sender's commitment

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:OG2J0ezhmRY7CassxiVKaw==

sanction type threatened

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:0whxCf17PNGQMdkE304O6A==

other threats

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:qqzOWVFV0d2GLO4kjNThqg==

diplomatic sanction threatened

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:qPIdXsfrKDU6DUNlD3egIg==

threatened target interest

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:X/wwRoTHT/PP5Z/ed0pTng==

other threatened target interest

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:chpZqDO3Hx8rssKh2CcBZw==

sanction type

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:45/zEP0RK/HX/dfz+KEB7A==

other sanction type

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:vAVBeR1APyjqDyMEYGDrtw==

implementation of sanctions

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:nzaxGtaaS2/gTFLFHuEUdg==

target economic cost

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:A+aSVH8k6dY0cJT52jo+aQ==

represa

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:wNJhj6FBabNxiKpiGZhbaw==

represta

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:JhcWZ3wM20T1LU1gqxwsGg==

represanew

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:pYByXBeApUPLdr/Jf3ZHDw==

represtanew

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:xVpc4eGb5uGudUpDhWOa9g==

> 1/3 export revenues from fuels

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:+qx+gTw63+3wEo+dmNpOgw==

_merge

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:GCuPgJSiUqxAqJB8DENRtA==

TIES sanction dummy

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:Ml+gaRRoMn8cTbQK3QdZ1w==

TIES sanctioned, not threatened

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:sOEzQWUQOr48YSjAIq52bw==

TIES Total embargo dummy

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:7cl0o6/YbeVss1fPeFNWCQ==

TIES limited sanctions

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:CCIKmFyjCK8blnyMj18+Iw==

TIES Multilateral-institutional sanctions

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:2f3u110YDisL5joYP/s3aQ==

TIES unilateral sanctions

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:V7vv0ajRkUN6pMkRwHwOWg==

hrightsum

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:wnPNZmcs8RtO9/qL5DPqrw==

Only imposed human rights sanctions- TIES

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:JZ7SQ7GolKBs8At0xpV20A==

HSE & TIES countries

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:atLIkT9OzIDQdVtz1WMTew==

ties-hse merged sanct dummy

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:sbGL1r6OW6cgloR0MMIIOg==

TIES-HSE Extensivesanction dummy

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:jZ61JwCmt8QOEST8mW7tjw==

TIES-HSE limitedsanction dummy

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:duAfAsYgR7uGLPQ/qn6MGQ==

RECODE of extensivemerge (TIES-HSE Extensivesanction dummy)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:CEjVs/w/rlOi38fYKZR3YA==

Ordinal Sanct 0 1=lim 2=ext

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:oK59R32uGJHbwzYbucOqwg==

demsanctions HSE-TIES merged

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:00K1xkZW+W1UVUlyKmh/Yg==

Extensive demsanctions-ties&hse

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:tsEBlWUo6zZC13jl7/1NGg==

Limited demsanctions- hse&ties

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:Ce77OapGgnlouNqFFDq6xw==

RECODE of demsanctext (Extensive demsanctions-ties&hse)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:JquOd3jvicRawsHISHl6Pg==

Democracy ordinal variable 0, 1=lim, 2=ext

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:RS0NAXm5FzsHtpxqrWRO3w==

Non-Democracy sanctions:HSE&TIES

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:oGxIMuKLs0ZxeImjNbxPTA==

Non-democracy extensive-ties&hse

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:q00minJXyoWO5rGHgkPHlA==

Non-demsanction limited-ties&hse

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:I2McEPKs1QRNfcFL+oF8/g==

RECODE of nondemsanctext (Non-democracy extensive-ties&hse)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:M4r4ycPAQ0qBJJoV4DMiUw==

Non-Democracysaction ordinal 0, 1=lim 2=ext

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:Edl1JUCG7OnAhXdolncSRQ==

multilateral sanctions-HSE&TIES

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:cHDrABb1geUqbUDM5hdvkg==

Unilateral sanctions-HSE&TIES

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:lllvf4KinHmKPeBOnnEd/w==

extensive multi - hse&ties

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:wJ3NGexqk3lwuDv96Qmf/A==

limited multi - hse&ties

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:x3MRgC4yANXV3wAxQSLkjA==

RECODE of multiext (extensive multi - hse&ties)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:1x7B7x9QzRBNyCLleae1GQ==

multilateral Ordinal- 0, 1=lim, 2=ext

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:aNWuvgQjl4bNhCCmi4q3PA==

unilateral extensive

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:glgUNn9uEIKHo7+pevLRTg==

unilateral limited

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:D9KHhN+/YxUmYcI0iZuI9Q==

RECODE of uniext (unilateral extensive)

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:TR0niPJD+ZDseUlA9mveYQ==

Unilateral ordinal, 0, 1=lim, 2=ext

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:D3gc4ZMXI8mZ/hckFFLktA==

Sanction duration

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:vyPNoc9pJLcJrg5ZbtkSmw==

Democracy sanction duration

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:9/omUdUu9Xgj+RiDfgdzQQ==

Non-democracy sanction duration

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:i6gLq4n5fks9r3a+EWM0tQ==

Decade

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:mW+QmLJTxWcxbS4/Qd+Kvw==

Initial Polity score

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:aIZTtsvGdfEGQsy4YChPMQ==

Initial WECON score

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:gfJg8DH/zBFhP/XgnwH/Xg==

Initial WOSOC score

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:yQ2QQz2uX5KK2+oAVZrvNw==

Initial FEMLABOR score

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:IkuyIKMXdyE6SLRPCVrW/w==

Initial Fertility score

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:P0yDTMMr/T0t7lR8vBwV7A==

GDP constant 1995 logged

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:sJoyeppB6RSLfsKX/golQA==

Population logged

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:EaKWEt1C92tmGEjDg4w+uA==

GDP per capita constant 1995 logged

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:0p/l68fr1EceAzOcjtTvpw==

Extensive sanction duration

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:6Bi6HaIZBu0RHTRdcZc+4A==

Limited sanction duration

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:U2k40i1nOyGAQggBGCLBRA==

US-WEurope,Australia,Canada,N.Zealand,Japan==1 *=0

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:BVJWYa9pwOu6naY6krqsJw==

log of trade

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:V9erpkanexOnpLeEc8qmOQ==

Recoded Freedom House score

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:HiSL8RynIuMcWUsO1SWROQ==

democracy sanctions-trade interaction

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:ToKPGaDoKVQj8VrKqsoUdQ==

Non-democracy sanctions-trade interaction

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:XJCJlZDNHWW23xvn5dwKkQ==

Logged democratic sanction duration

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:X7viOUc9j9ygrp8EiUnM/Q==

Squared (logged) democratic sanction duration

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:GgdHKsMuBMLvE/z8SUbRhQ==

Logged nondemocratic sanction duration

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:hmG4Z9G0ExpQ9e/YDL3eyA==

Squared (logged) non-democratic sanction duration

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:KvFpIIzVnF3+6SkkTqIzyQ==

Squared democratic sanction duration

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:qYCdwMEhFMj36eASpoIeig==

Squared non-democratic sanction duration

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:YOkIxjdZtFWriLLtuD3Uwg==

Log of extensive sanction duration

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:AshDmWahS04PswOx+/IZtQ==

log of limited sanction duration

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:vlk9IQjYTFg7wwqE2M/4kA==

log of sanction duration

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:Kn0YlvheFRdEDERMIZSafw==

Year

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:BZpplRgsdrzbU7jgN40vEw==

Democracy sanctions by IOs

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:lLoXR4pHk5rcOhOJKPn/rw==

Democracy sanctions unilateral

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:1a0jeY+PhR4k9n4ZiJLCTg==

reverse of FH's political right variable

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:iS10+ZGoD5I7gsQFVy7jIw==

reverse of FH's civil liberties variable

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:VnwxF5kE1SYANg+LnynmQg==

lrfhrate

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:lQXkDnkG7+bYYxkW9EveCg==

lsanctionmerge

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:oMLQXJrqI35E7EEu4J7+BQ==

lextensivemerge

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:wGKmR0ZmSOFYPFq2BtWEwA==

llimitedmerge

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:oUa6VNCAUj90aH5ZNI7iKQ==

lgdppclog

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:LPynQMWh+igUZqsArXyTxA==

lpoplog

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:zog67iuhuobM7Ky3zkKt1w==

lpricwar

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:AYgTcA/S1wJ6Y7XQj/nddg==

ldemyear

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:WR4ZngA9CqfmblV0DXt6xw==

laglntrade

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:HtC0csMMEW3C1oFSOH3bSg==

lgdpgrowth

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:9zUOgSQwpqIMsJ4hzyyi1g==

loil

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:KQ/YIKQtI15Aelal/eumkg==

lfdi

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:1Rn3LdG3cAGg6GNqorehFw==

lrfh_pr

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:ToB4nwr8j14yT+2ovf/nTg==

lrfh_cl

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:zzS3GhKFKt7GxpKwmPs7sA==

drfhrate

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:Cu+gF6PFU0yfLEueUVKcHw==

dsanctionmerge

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:aps86ttorqFmQm1ybmG9vg==

dgdppclog

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:iqMChMfXeX56guZhSKZbCA==

dpoplog

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:FWMCd7KAqvNsPT4tBvaPYQ==

dpricwar

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:zMNPfxkr824GdlurUnoRag==

dpolity2

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:HCnQMAw7aJ4zMaNEiTKM8A==

dextensivemerge

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:TO5M1j7jNcsuELjW5Dv84A==

dlimitedmerge

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:88N/R+f/K2HVS4Mm7080pg==

dlnsanc_dur

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:NsBcCvxljZeIWEjLox7QRQ==

dlnextsanc_dur

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:SxblnA6sU00Y78hY89oHYQ==

dlnlimsanc_dur

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:Ls9ssYqLWzhDuFoJqjTAug==

dlntrade

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:RwWkCzPJ0eyCGyjGgGagXg==

dgdpgrowth

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:9ltx+0LfAYQyNZ5ytOFd+Q==

doil

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:0ABMVoC8sSqvuCGh6uuk5A==

dfdi

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:bGWS5w2HMAGEpm81CaI6fw==

drfh_pr

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:HnTSngSzWvPTYBraL2CmEw==

drcv_pr

f1579634 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:ayYBCmgyMAyX/qVRbj+RAg==

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

Peksen Drury II Replication Code.do

Text:

Notes:

text/x-stata-syntax; charset=US-ASCII