International Influences on Nonviolent and Violent Contention (doi:10.7910/DVN/B2EGF3)

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Part 1: Document Description
Part 2: Study Description
Part 3: Data Files Description
Part 4: Variable Description
Part 5: Other Study-Related Materials
Entire Codebook

Document Description

Citation

Title:

International Influences on Nonviolent and Violent Contention

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/B2EGF3

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Date of Distribution:

2019-07-22

Version:

Bibliographic Citation:

Breslawski, Jori; Cunningham, David, 2019, "International Influences on Nonviolent and Violent Contention", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/B2EGF3, Harvard Dataverse, V1, UNF:6:4McyzllEWnfQL/rB34VDXg== [fileUNF]

Study Description

Citation

Title:

International Influences on Nonviolent and Violent Contention

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/B2EGF3

Authoring Entity:

Breslawski, Jori (University of Maryland)

Cunningham, David (University of Maryland)

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Access Authority:

Interactions, International

Depositor:

Interactions, International

Date of Deposit:

2019-06-17

Holdings Information:

https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/B2EGF3

Study Scope

Keywords:

Social Sciences

Abstract:

How do international actors influence dissidents’ decisions whether to challenge their states using violent means, nonviolence, both or neither? We argue that the presence of important actors affects dissident decisions to engage in violent or nonviolent contention by affecting whether dissidents expect that governments will repress or concede to dissident demands in response to this contention. We examine the effect of two prominent types of actors—powerful states with close ties to the government and Highly Structured Inter-Governmental Organizations (HSIGOs) on dissident behavior in all national level elections in Africa from 2000-2012. Using integrated data drawn from four leading conflict events datasets, we find that dissidents are less likely to engage in violent contention when their government receives higher levels of military aid from the United States and in former French colonies, and more likely to engage in both violent and nonviolent contention when their state is a member of a greater number of HSIGOs.

Methodology and Processing

Sources Statement

Data Access

Notes:

Other Study Description Materials

File Description--f3452028

File: IIreadyforreplication.tab

Number of cases: 166
No. of variables per record: 34
Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:fpThX4x781/d6bVUSJ7Ztw==

File Description--f3452023

File: IIreadyforreplication_ACLEDonly.tab

Number of cases: 166
No. of variables per record: 34
Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:bZPVS3CIxRvsq4VDgl1/+w==

File Description--f3452025

File: IIreadyforreplication_GEDonly.tab

Number of cases: 20363
No. of variables per record: 312
Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:Lmv61xDZa1m5acOuO/Sq8g==

File Description--f3452024

File: IIreadyforreplication_GTDonly.tab

Number of cases: 166
No. of variables per record: 34
Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:GuKzy7CfTbhusH08mjaVVw==

File Description--f3452027

File: IIreadyforreplication_violentprotests.tab

Number of cases: 166
No. of variables per record: 34
Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:rLnGFylo8OT0jRPmwHzfqA==

File Description--f3452026

File: mediationII.tab

Number of cases: 153
No. of variables per record: 17
Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:aYYkODWXFWxTEqIcBGR58A==

Variable Description

List of Variables:

electionid
vp1 - post election violence (1 month)
nvp1 - post election non violence (1 month)
seriousfraud - Reported Fraud
country
logdp - GDP
logpop - Population
hsigo - HSIGOs
lnusmil_lagged - US Military Aid (Lagged, Logged)
lnuseco_lagged - US Economic Aid (Lagged, Logged)
Nelda11 - Fraud Anticipated
Nelda13 - Opposition Prevented
frenchcol - French Colony
britishcol - British Colony
latentm_lag - General Repression
lastconflict - Last Conflict
civilwar - Country in Civil War
electioncountry - Election Country
nelda45 - Observers Present
repression - Violence Against Civilians
previolence - violence 3 months prior
prenonviolence - nonviolence 3 months prior
postviolence - violence in 3 months following
postnonviolence - nonviolence in 3 months following
totalv - total violence 6 months surrounding
totalnv - total nonviolence 6 months surrouding
xpolity - X Polity Score
naturalresources - Natural Resources
lntroopsp - US Military Troops (logged)
presjoint - Presidential Election
Nelda27 - Opposition Gain
incumbantwin
previousviolentelection
previousprotests
electionid
country
vp1 - post election violence (1 month)
nvp1 - post election non violence (1 month)
seriousfraud - Reported Fraud
logdp - GDP
logpop - Population
hsigo - HSIGOs
lnusmil_lagged - US Military Aid (Lagged, Logged)
lnuseco_lagged - US Economic Aid (Lagged, Logged)
Nelda11 - Fraud Anticipated
Nelda13 - Opposition Prevented
frenchcol - French Colony
britishcol - British Colony
latentm_lag - General Repression
lastconflict - Last Conflict
civilwar - Country in Civil War
electioncountry - Election Country
nelda45 - Observers Present
repression - Violence Against Civilians
previolence - violence 3 months prior
prenonviolence - nonviolence 3 months prior
postviolence - violence in 3 months following
postnonviolence - nonviolence in 3 months following
totalv - total violence 6 months surrounding
totalnv - total nonviolence 6 months surrouding
xpolity - X Polity Score
naturalresources - Natural Resources
lntroopsp - US Military Troops (logged)
presjoint - Presidential Election
Nelda27 - Opposition Gain
incumbantwin
previousviolentelection
previousprotests
v1
electionid
country
vp3y - Vp3Y
nvp3y - NVp3Y
vp2y - Vp2Y
nvp2y - NVp2Y
vp1y - Vp1Y
nvp1y - NVp1Y
countryx8 - country.x.8
vl6y - Vl6Y
nvl6y - NVl6Y
countryy8 - country.y.8
vl5y - Vl5Y
nvl5y - NVl5Y
countryx7 - country.x.7
vl4y - Vl4Y
nvl4y - NVl4Y
countryy7 - country.y.7
vl3y - Vl3Y
nvl3y - NVl3Y
countryx6 - country.x.6
vl2y - Vl2Y
nvl2y - NVl2Y
countryy6 - country.y.6
vl1y - Vl1Y
nvl1y - NVl1Y
countryx5 - country.x.5
vp3 - Vp3
nvp3 - NVp3
countryy5 - country.y.5
vp2 - Vp2
nvp2 - NVp2
countryx4 - country.x.4
vp1 - Vp1
nvp1 - NVp1
countryy4 - country.y.4
vl6 - Vl6
nvl6 - NVl6
vl5 - Vl5
nvl5 - NVl5
vl4 - Vl4
nvl4 - NVl4
vl3 - Vl3
nvl3 - NVl3
vl1 - Vl1
nvl1 - NVl1
stateid
ccode
year
mmdd
x - X
electiondate
types
notes
nelda1
nelda1notes
nelda2
nelda2notes
nelda3
nelda3notes
nelda4
nelda4notes
nelda5
nelda5notes
nelda6
nelda6notes
nelda7
nelda7notes
nelda8
nelda8notes
nelda9
nelda9notes
nelda10
nelda10notes
nelda11
nelda11notes
nelda12
nelda12notes
nelda13
nelda13notes
nelda14
nelda14notes
nelda15
nelda15notes
nelda16
nelda16notes
nelda17
nelda17notes
nelda18
nelda18notes
nelda19
nelda19notes
nelda20
nelda20notes
nelda21
nelda21notes
nelda22
nelda22notes
nelda23
nelda23notes
nelda24
nelda24notes
nelda25
nelda25notes
nelda26
nelda26notes
nelda27
nelda27notes
nelda28
nelda28notes
nelda29
nelda29notes
nelda30
nelda30notes
nelda31
nelda31notes
nelda32
nelda32notes
nelda33
nelda33notes
nelda34
nelda34notes
nelda35
nelda35notes
nelda36
nelda36notes
nelda37
nelda37notes
nelda38
nelda38notes
nelda39
nelda39notes
nelda40
nelda40notes
nelda41
nelda41notes
nelda42
nelda42notes
nelda43
nelda43notes
nelda44
nelda44notes
nelda45notes
nelda46
nelda46notes
nelda47
nelda47notes
nelda48
nelda48notes
nelda49
nelda49notes
nelda50
nelda50notes
nelda51
nelda51notes
nelda52
nelda52notes
nelda53
nelda53notes
nelda54
nelda54notes
nelda55
nelda55notes
nelda56
nelda56notes
nelda57
nelda57notes
nelda58
nelda58notes
dupes
begin
end
vl2 - Vl2
nvl2 - NVl2
observed - Election observed by high quality monitors, 0=no, 1=yes
seriousfraud - Serious fraud indicated in State Dept Human Rights Report
fraudcode
pop
realgdp
rgdppc
cgdppc
origin
logdp
logpop
amco
ap
cabi
catc
cern
eadb
ebrd
eco
eldo
esa
esro
eu
euratom
g15
grbdo
iadb
iaea
iaic
ibec
ibpmp
ibrd
icao
iccrom
ices
icprp
icfo
ifad
ifc
ilo
imf
iolm
iooc
isdb
latin
ndf
sacu
schengen
unesco
unido
upu
weu
who
wipo
wmo
wpact
wto
total
hsigo - varD
useconaid
econaid_lagged
usmilitaryaid
milaid_lagged
logusmilitaryaid
loguseconaid
lnusmil_lagged
lnuseco_lagged
Nelda11
Nelda28
Nelda13
Nelda15
incumbentran
Nelda33
countrycodeworldbank - Country Code World Bank
cpower - Main colonial "motherland", source: Ziltener/K�nzler
onsetofcolonialismsourceziltener - onset of colonialism, source: Ziltener/K�nzler 2008
endofcolonialismsourceziltenerkn - end of colonialism, source: Ziltener/K�nzler 2008
colyears - COLYEARS
violentcolonizationwarsofdefence - Violent Colonization, Wars of Defence etc; Source: own coding; cf. COW Dataset (
violentresistencerevoltsetcsourc - Violent Resistence, Revolts etc.; Source: own coding; cf. COW Dataset (0=non-V;
violentindependencesourceowncodi - Violent Independence; Source: own coding; cf. COW Dataset (0=non-V; 1=violence;
colonialviolencetotalsourceownco - colonial violence total; Source: own coding;
formofcolonialdomination01234 - Form of Colonial Domination (0, 1, 2, 3, 4,)
colonialadministrationhistorical - Colonial administration historically first central adminstration (0=no; 1=yes)
ethnicfunctiongroupsusedbycoloni - ethnic function groups used by colonial power (0=no, 1=little, 2=extensive)
powertransferduringdecolonizatio - power transfer during decolonization (0=long-term, planned, coordinated; 1=short
colonialforeigntradepolicy0notap - colonial foreign trade policy: 0=not appl., 1=open door, 2=preferential tariffs,
colonialtradeconcentrationsource - colonial trade concentration (source: Mitchell 2007; completed)
colonialinvestmentconcentrations - colonial investment concentration (source: Kentor/Boswell 2003, completed)
colonialinvestmentininfrastructu - colonial investment in infrastructure (railways, roads, bridges, ports, irrigati
plantationsduringcolonialperiod0 - plantations during colonial period: 0=no, 1=little, 2=extensive
goldsilverminingduringcolonialpe - gold/silver mining during colonial period: 0=no, 1=little, 2=extensive
miningduringcolonialperiod0no1li - mining during colonial period: 0=no, 1=little, 2=extensive
foreignpresencecolonialcountries - foreign presence (colonial countries) during colonial period; 0=<1%, 1=1-2%, 2=2
immigrationofforeignworkersdurin - immigration of foreign workers during colonial period: 0=no, 1=little, 2=extensi
missionaryactivitiesduringcoloni - missionary activities during colonial period: 0=no/not appl., 1=, 2=, 3=, 4=)
colonialborderssplitethnicgroups - colonial borders split ethnic groups, cut traditional space of close interaction
levelofpoliticaltransformation01 - level of political transformation (0-100)
levelofeconomictransformation010 - level of economic transformation (0-100)
levelofsocialtransformation0100 - level of social transformation (0-100)
levelofcolonialtransformation010 - level of colonial transformation (0-100)
UKFcolonial
frenchcol
britishcol
ciri - CIRI
disap - DISAP
kill - KILL
polpris - POLPRIS
tort - TORT
amnesty - Amnesty
state - State
hathaway
itt - ITT
genocide
rummel
massive_repression
executions
killing
additive
latentsd
latentm_lag
ependdate
lastconflict
civilwar
electioncountry - Election Country
nyt - NYT
Nelda45
nelda45
repression
previolence
prenonviolence
postviolence
postnonviolence
totalv
totalnv
xpolity
naturalresources
_merge
electionid
country
vp1 - post election violence (1 month)
nvp1 - post election non violence (1 month)
seriousfraud - Reported Fraud
logdp - GDP
logpop - Population
hsigo - HSIGOs
lnusmil_lagged - US Military Aid (Lagged, Logged)
lnuseco_lagged - US Economic Aid (Lagged, Logged)
Nelda11 - Fraud Anticipated
Nelda13 - Opposition Prevented
frenchcol - French Colony
britishcol - British Colony
latentm_lag - General Repression
lastconflict - Last Conflict
civilwar - Country in Civil War
electioncountry - Election Country
nelda45 - Observers Present
repression - Violence Against Civilians
previolence - violence 3 months prior
prenonviolence - nonviolence 3 months prior
postviolence - violence in 3 months following
postnonviolence - nonviolence in 3 months following
totalv - total violence 6 months surrounding
totalnv - total nonviolence 6 months surrouding
xpolity - X Polity Score
naturalresources - Natural Resources
lntroopsp - US Military Troops (logged)
presjoint - Presidential Election
Nelda27 - Opposition Gain
incumbantwin
previousviolentelection
previousprotests
electionid
country
vp1 - post election violence (1 month)
nvp1 - post election non violence (1 month)
seriousfraud - Reported Fraud
logdp - GDP
logpop - Population
hsigo - HSIGOs
lnusmil_lagged - US Military Aid (Lagged, Logged)
lnuseco_lagged - US Economic Aid (Lagged, Logged)
Nelda11 - Fraud Anticipated
Nelda13 - Opposition Prevented
frenchcol - French Colony
britishcol - British Colony
latentm_lag - General Repression
lastconflict - Last Conflict
civilwar - Country in Civil War
electioncountry - Election Country
nelda45 - Observers Present
repression - Violence Against Civilians
previolence - violence 3 months prior
prenonviolence - nonviolence 3 months prior
postviolence - violence in 3 months following
postnonviolence - nonviolence in 3 months following
totalv - total violence 6 months surrounding
totalnv - total nonviolence 6 months surrouding
xpolity - X Polity Score
naturalresources - Natural Resources
lntroopsp - US Military Troops (logged)
presjoint - Presidential Election
Nelda27 - Opposition Gain
incumbantwin
previousviolentelection
previousprotests
seriousfraud - Reported Fraud
country
logdp - GDP
logpop - Population
hsigo - HSIGOs
lnusmil_lagged - US Military Aid (Lagged, Logged)
lnuseco_lagged - US Economic Aid (Lagged, Logged)
Nelda13 - Opposition Prevented
frenchcol - French Colony
latentm_lag - General Repression
lastconflict - Last Conflict
electioncountry - Election Country
nelda45 - Observers Present
repression - Violence Against Civilians
postviolence - violence in 3 months following
xpolity - X Polity Score
naturalresources - Natural Resources

Variables

electionid

f3452028 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:XEfwVXX2Q/usYR3pmFVTNg==

post election violence (1 month)

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 206.0; Mean 9.204819277108438; Min. 0.0; Valid 166.0; StDev 23.93843570299727;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:GFfFqnZ69A6Bx3Pd8R5NWg==

post election non violence (1 month)

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 166.0; Mean 3.9096385542168712; Max. 142.0; StDev 13.014128587764471

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:opykqBp2uADD893h0R2+1w==

Reported Fraud

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.30722891566265054; StDev 0.46274101206801055; Min. 0.0; Valid 166.0; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:F+R9x5OqWlsaupvwVByrHw==

country

f3452028 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:sKCbD7PhUgbgOb+mcEi8HA==

GDP

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.9118781321864997; Mean 7.443301640361188; Max. 10.015475273132324; Min. 5.587960243225098; Valid 166.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:+3cLAcOg4lziXOPoUYSxDw==

Population

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 11.998252868652344; Min. 6.317940711975098; StDev 1.3343384698099623; Mean 9.141616913209479; Valid 166.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:T6OhdBwzUZmzdy+ZW/1oXQ==

HSIGOs

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.9002275508504456; Max. 20.0; Mean 16.636363636363633; Min. 12.0; Valid 165.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:iz+btjdKFob9MLsY5jXyqw==

US Military Aid (Lagged, Logged)

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 21.355743408203125; Valid 166.0; Mean 12.64845034013312; Min. 0.0; StDev 4.484848799388501;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:6s3/ID1tzEn0w7zzlmnMaQ==

US Economic Aid (Lagged, Logged)

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 2.1802054136860156; Max. 20.9427490234375; Valid 166.0; Mean 17.22837222340595; Min. 9.63782787322998;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:0QBkBiXNFM5l7aZ2HOlUvg==

Fraud Anticipated

f3452028 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
2.	yes	0
1.	no	89

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; StDev 0.5002007629071064; Mean 0.536144578313253; Min. 0.0; Valid 166.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:G+ZjCI1re82l/yDNXuvrFw==

Opposition Prevented

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.13939393939393924; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.34741150297891593; Valid 165.0; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OjgAZ7kwR0Hd4b+hGOUm4A==

French Colony

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 166.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.42771084337349424; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.4962436481265539;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2DY3VorchT74+kuDWICrgg==

British Colony

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.4851952027915935; Mean 0.3734939759036147; Valid 166.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:J5bmsEGC5S60ST46xvyPfQ==

General Repression

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -2.5863447189331055; Mean 0.06904170135911368; Max. 1.4828466176986694; StDev 0.8106976581699796; Valid 166.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:LlzHqIsqQEm0o0ltftYUZg==

Last Conflict

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 17.367469879518076; Min. 0.0; Max. 66.0; StDev 17.543467114803107; Valid 166.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:3DXq+gQXvK2BYmwnDgBcWQ==

Country in Civil War

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.24096385542168675; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.42896242530321393; Valid 166.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:HnjNhTVX2dUvmXNuAT/5Ow==

Election Country

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 26.921686746987874; Min. 0.0; Max. 845.0; StDev 114.74134236641443; Valid 166.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:rWVw6KFH8CvDM5LV4sjCQA==

Observers Present

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.8834355828220858; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.3218894457251704; Max. 1.0; Valid 163.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2gpVu6Xd1GL4N3dYuEZW8g==

Violence Against Civilians

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.4458645318063454; Mean 0.2710843373493977; Min. 0.0; Valid 166.0; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:TlFkv73jNxgvFQfNI6XAQw==

violence 3 months prior

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 166.0; Mean 21.361445783132524; Min. 0.0; Max. 446.0; StDev 48.95578173382354;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:QMrTypuZuK6E/1Oka0hQ8g==

nonviolence 3 months prior

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 166.0; StDev 16.278097286218184; Mean 7.451807228915672; Max. 115.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:1tX/5Jk8i2i+XHImaDSXMw==

violence in 3 months following

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 23.722891566265048; Valid 166.0; Max. 394.0; StDev 52.915556114066305; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:wNl0AGeD37+wMJEICVpEZg==

nonviolence in 3 months following

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 10.50602409638554; Min. 0.0; StDev 31.72452392134166; Valid 166.0; Max. 261.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:RsmCkVIaOYicyl7Yu8iShw==

total violence 6 months surrounding

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 92.76770660934886; Max. 665.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 166.0; Mean 45.084337349397565

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:a/JRm7mcPOG8Z7Uf/iuFaw==

total nonviolence 6 months surrouding

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 17.95783132530122; StDev 43.26680474502484; Max. 281.0; Valid 166.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2PVBcglcZB76wpYjcsMmAg==

X Polity Score

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 3.6969750098698926; Valid 161.0; Max. 7.0; Mean 1.2111801242236022; Min. -5.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:cVaGZaNL90HUByYHX4zFew==

Natural Resources

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 13.11753539052174; Valid 161.0; StDev 11.242815007833157; Min. 0.006713934; Max. 58.03747818

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ZJOd6/B2QaTfQPRnw22tjQ==

US Military Troops (logged)

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.57795863209893; Max. 6.898714542388916; Min. 0.0; Valid 163.0; Mean 1.6149523828658592;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:riapjhA6VzWPoUs5PZjeJw==

Presidential Election

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.530120481927711; StDev 0.5006020471777494; Max. 1.0; Valid 166.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:WMRmT0FFWwTyA7iEO4jvWA==

Opposition Gain

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 161.0; Mean 0.3850931677018633; StDev 0.4881356343430867

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Sm5ShY5WkvI3s0NIkHgnIw==

incumbantwin

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 144.0; StDev 0.3238001580397123; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.8819444444444444;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:u5wdHmLGiKyA91qA1HcNSQ==

previousviolentelection

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.46156893494103196; Mean 0.30370370370370364; Valid 135.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OBcM/S/dNOOiUQikqLU5+w==

previousprotests

f3452028 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.43879166623997784; Min. 0.0; Valid 136.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.2573529411764705

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:mjY9Tq6Q6puwCjKciSR6vQ==

electionid

f3452023 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:XEfwVXX2Q/usYR3pmFVTNg==

country

f3452023 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:sKCbD7PhUgbgOb+mcEi8HA==

post election violence (1 month)

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 4.210843373493974; StDev 16.792065312707308; Valid 166.0; Max. 148.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OUe46BuqoQVrW47hSyRjZA==

post election non violence (1 month)

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 3.3132530120481927; Max. 142.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 166.0; StDev 12.381734064527778

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:rgswSIDHDhVlxzuZRpKZrw==

Reported Fraud

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.30722891566265054; StDev 0.46274101206801055; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 166.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:F+R9x5OqWlsaupvwVByrHw==

GDP

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 10.015475273132324; Mean 7.443301640361188; Min. 5.587960243225098; Valid 166.0; StDev 0.9118781321864997;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:+3cLAcOg4lziXOPoUYSxDw==

Population

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.3343384698099623; Valid 166.0; Min. 6.317940711975098; Max. 11.998252868652344; Mean 9.141616913209479

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:T6OhdBwzUZmzdy+ZW/1oXQ==

HSIGOs

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.9002275508504456; Mean 16.636363636363633; Valid 165.0; Min. 12.0; Max. 20.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:iz+btjdKFob9MLsY5jXyqw==

US Military Aid (Lagged, Logged)

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 12.64845034013312; Max. 21.355743408203125; StDev 4.484848799388501; Valid 166.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Ok99eFOxm2jRI8PI1MrBcQ==

US Economic Aid (Lagged, Logged)

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 2.1802054136860156; Mean 17.22837222340595; Min. 9.63782787322998; Max. 20.9427490234375; Valid 166.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:BcpOjvnI/p4f/I5r1maeTA==

Fraud Anticipated

f3452023 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
2.	yes	0
1.	no	89

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.536144578313253; Valid 166.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.5002007629071064;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:G+ZjCI1re82l/yDNXuvrFw==

Opposition Prevented

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.13939393939393924; StDev 0.34741150297891593; Valid 165.0; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OjgAZ7kwR0Hd4b+hGOUm4A==

French Colony

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.42771084337349424; Min. 0.0; Valid 166.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.4962436481265539;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2DY3VorchT74+kuDWICrgg==

British Colony

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 166.0; Mean 0.3734939759036147; StDev 0.4851952027915935; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:J5bmsEGC5S60ST46xvyPfQ==

General Repression

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.4828466176986694; Min. -2.5863447189331055; StDev 0.8106976581699796; Mean 0.06904170135911368; Valid 166.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:LlzHqIsqQEm0o0ltftYUZg==

Last Conflict

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 66.0; Valid 166.0; Mean 17.367469879518076; StDev 17.543467114803107

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:3DXq+gQXvK2BYmwnDgBcWQ==

Country in Civil War

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.42896242530321393; Min. 0.0; Valid 166.0; Mean 0.24096385542168675; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:HnjNhTVX2dUvmXNuAT/5Ow==

Election Country

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 845.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 114.74134236641443; Valid 166.0; Mean 26.921686746987874;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:rWVw6KFH8CvDM5LV4sjCQA==

Observers Present

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; StDev 0.3218894457251704; Mean 0.8834355828220858; Valid 163.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2gpVu6Xd1GL4N3dYuEZW8g==

Violence Against Civilians

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.2710843373493977; Min. 0.0; Valid 166.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.4458645318063454;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:TlFkv73jNxgvFQfNI6XAQw==

violence 3 months prior

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 37.75561971425314; Mean 10.385542168674702; Valid 166.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 394.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:JYMChlo8O1st60gDdHwLhA==

nonviolence 3 months prior

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 14.626089359765288; Max. 112.0; Valid 166.0; Mean 6.186746987951819;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:znFwrJxMSTgm62LY5uUheg==

violence in 3 months following

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 35.52893292578366; Valid 166.0; Max. 348.0; Mean 10.26506024096385; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OGjd5UNxPPfIa8cdbNZvwQ==

nonviolence in 3 months following

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 256.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 9.373493975903626; StDev 30.01785765209063; Valid 166.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:LRICYdXjXoLwH2FXgGdXEg==

total violence 6 months surrounding

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 166.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 578.0; StDev 64.66574827244253; Mean 20.650602409638562

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:E/Ps5zI2PMp/USJpVZ4+Dg==

total nonviolence 6 months surrouding

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 15.5602409638554; Min. 0.0; Valid 166.0; StDev 39.38103662934979; Max. 269.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:C3K5t3LpskJXTCrT4/GGOQ==

X Polity Score

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 3.6969750098698926; Max. 7.0; Min. -5.0; Mean 1.2111801242236022; Valid 161.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:cVaGZaNL90HUByYHX4zFew==

Natural Resources

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 161.0; StDev 11.242815007833157; Max. 58.03747818; Min. 0.006713934; Mean 13.11753539052174

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ZJOd6/B2QaTfQPRnw22tjQ==

US Military Troops (logged)

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 163.0; Max. 6.898714542388916; Min. 0.0; StDev 1.57795863209893; Mean 1.6149523828658592

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:riapjhA6VzWPoUs5PZjeJw==

Presidential Election

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 165.0; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.5272727272727272; StDev 0.5007754518894443

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:mvEhv5wxT6hCUpU//ftEkw==

Opposition Gain

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 161.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.4881356343430867; Mean 0.3850931677018633; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Sm5ShY5WkvI3s0NIkHgnIw==

incumbantwin

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Mean 0.8819444444444444; StDev 0.3238001580397123; Valid 144.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:u5wdHmLGiKyA91qA1HcNSQ==

previousviolentelection

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.46156893494103196; Mean 0.30370370370370364; Max. 1.0; Valid 135.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OBcM/S/dNOOiUQikqLU5+w==

previousprotests

f3452023 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.43879166623997784; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.2573529411764705; Valid 136.0; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:mjY9Tq6Q6puwCjKciSR6vQ==

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 70.03684087272566; Valid 167.0; Mean 121.26347305389221; Max. 233.0; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ozfMd1TJe2iYPzBSCqDb2Q==

electionid

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:YvvibEBCt2hSdjc/D8w0TA==

country

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:G75TY1mqVc+aen1GX0xb8w==

Vp3Y

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 26.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 1.1257485029940122; Valid 167.0; StDev 3.7290452938839573

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:S+SasWlT8rRJRquqEkwHNw==

NVp3Y

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.0; Valid 167.0; Max. 0.0; Mean 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VerLDL6uTFJz+9/ghtlAkw==

Vp2Y

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 1.1497005988023952; Max. 36.0; StDev 4.444610574935784; Valid 167.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:R5w6tPb67y3vVcitAnXNuQ==

NVp2Y

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 0.0; StDev 0.0; Valid 167.0; Mean 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VerLDL6uTFJz+9/ghtlAkw==

Vp1Y

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 3.6683146972004943; Mean 0.9640718562874249; Valid 167.0; Max. 27.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:55R9hhM5qQk+emsaqYD7yg==

NVp1Y

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 167.0; Mean 0.0; StDev 0.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VerLDL6uTFJz+9/ghtlAkw==

country.x.8

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:5KRMbQiHYIKv7X3nLqBeTw==

Vl6Y

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.9401197604790418; StDev 3.664713862829457; Valid 167.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 29.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:P3j+RQvGiZuIWSrG4KTEoQ==

NVl6Y

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.0; Mean 0.0; Valid 167.0; Max. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VerLDL6uTFJz+9/ghtlAkw==

country.y.8

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:5KRMbQiHYIKv7X3nLqBeTw==

Vl5Y

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 3.1154932590008544; Mean 0.8143712574850305; Valid 167.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 23.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:DXDKBfWwnGTZky8mLN7mng==

NVl5Y

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.0; Valid 167.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.0; Mean 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VerLDL6uTFJz+9/ghtlAkw==

country.x.7

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:5KRMbQiHYIKv7X3nLqBeTw==

Vl4Y

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 32.0; Valid 167.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 1.0958083832335335; StDev 4.178593659966231;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:SY3goT280wU0nXbke87Eew==

NVl4Y

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.0; Valid 167.0; StDev 0.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VerLDL6uTFJz+9/ghtlAkw==

country.y.7

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:5KRMbQiHYIKv7X3nLqBeTw==

Vl3Y

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 35.0; StDev 3.940754156629487; Valid 167.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 1.0239520958083834

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:df75MJfGc93oeQ3+Gzokug==

NVl3Y

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 167.0; StDev 0.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.0; Max. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VerLDL6uTFJz+9/ghtlAkw==

country.x.6

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:5KRMbQiHYIKv7X3nLqBeTw==

Vl2Y

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 167.0; StDev 3.6708312142649193; Min. 0.0; Mean 1.0299401197604785; Max. 21.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:FL6qaszHsp35BIohnJgWEg==

NVl2Y

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.0; Mean 0.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.0; Valid 167.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VerLDL6uTFJz+9/ghtlAkw==

country.y.6

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:5KRMbQiHYIKv7X3nLqBeTw==

Vl1Y

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.9700598802395215; Min. 0.0; Valid 167.0; Max. 28.0; StDev 3.690471530424629;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zNaoT4mlr0kf+97qSy0q/Q==

NVl1Y

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.0; Valid 167.0; Max. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VerLDL6uTFJz+9/ghtlAkw==

country.x.5

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:5KRMbQiHYIKv7X3nLqBeTw==

Vp3

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.0778443113772442; StDev 3.897781284201364; Max. 23.0; Valid 167.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:HPKdNQ6ztlfIRWdsCVY9TQ==

NVp3

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.0; Mean 0.0; StDev 0.0; Valid 167.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VerLDL6uTFJz+9/ghtlAkw==

country.y.5

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:5KRMbQiHYIKv7X3nLqBeTw==

Vp2

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 4.273012912197944; Mean 1.2455089820359275; Min. 0.0; Max. 26.0; Valid 167.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:dq5xOnv4STPhUXMQyi9ASw==

NVp2

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.0; Max. 0.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 167.0; Mean 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VerLDL6uTFJz+9/ghtlAkw==

country.x.4

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:5KRMbQiHYIKv7X3nLqBeTw==

Vp1

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 167.0; Max. 28.0; Mean 1.1377245508982041; StDev 3.821177777913205

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:GoW5qKIzivyMh6NLN/fLKQ==

NVp1

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.0; StDev 0.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 167.0; Mean 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VerLDL6uTFJz+9/ghtlAkw==

country.y.4

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:5KRMbQiHYIKv7X3nLqBeTw==

Vl6

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 167.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.6526946107784435; Max. 25.0; StDev 2.6929809337962394

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:V8LCb7mFe9qt0/O1DPdKOQ==

NVl6

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.0; Valid 167.0; Max. 0.0; StDev 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VerLDL6uTFJz+9/ghtlAkw==

Vl5

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 20.0; StDev 2.5879800738901704; Valid 167.0; Mean 0.6886227544910174; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:O8GGQBQGSWIIThqNRmaC6w==

NVl5

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.0; Valid 167.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.0; StDev 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VerLDL6uTFJz+9/ghtlAkw==

Vl4

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.7065868263473057; Min. 0.0; StDev 2.6532802549658525; Valid 167.0; Max. 18.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ooe98B5ojpJ1e9NzFqcyCA==

NVl4

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 0.0; Mean 0.0; StDev 0.0; Valid 167.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VerLDL6uTFJz+9/ghtlAkw==

Vl3

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.9640718562874261; Valid 167.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 3.310975205899727; Max. 26.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:BZCjjiBLZ4ed6Clz1RPlOg==

NVl3

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 0.0; Mean 0.0; StDev 0.0; Valid 167.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VerLDL6uTFJz+9/ghtlAkw==

Vl1

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 31.0; StDev 3.8157836536446674; Mean 0.994011976047906; Valid 167.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:jjvHqK216j/4bUyOB43AXg==

NVl1

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.0; StDev 0.0; Valid 167.0; Mean 0.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VerLDL6uTFJz+9/ghtlAkw==

stateid

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:kK0FRxRM9tua0nacLm3d9g==

ccode

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 403.03402436166965; Min. 2.0; Valid 17076.0; Max. 950.0; StDev 249.34512731801837;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:1XRk1TgDJXs/zXj8RnjqDw==

year

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1800.0; Mean 1949.786082600814; Valid 20363.0; Max. 2015.0; StDev 59.77949124663333

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:yCSsUqmZvaGScVy/QqyvYA==

mmdd

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1228.0; Min. 110.0; Valid 172.0; Mean 754.6162790697675; StDev 343.56429528779626;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Ujzuc2MvXJbQuWk4vYOS4w==

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 345.23434574356844; Min. 110.0; Valid 167.0; Max. 1228.0; Mean 753.7964071856288

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OSZl9xoxO82GNcaaQIAkvQ==

electiondate

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:1D/jslWs9d707KC090ev8Q==

types

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:epJYfb9fpg9qNpgfxqS9Vg==

notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:u2WllHu4w+34DFcACvkMOw==

nelda1

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:5mmsXVaWB8VeRnjilBTZoQ==

nelda1notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:TQfZ1eUgkM/iLixvgMWnpA==

nelda2

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:+4WvM0FKMsmwZLYgNMvN4A==

nelda2notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:S4eyQCv6LT45zKv5N/feCw==

nelda3

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:FXLWsu4XoJ7LbuAU0CfsRw==

nelda3notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:xzU5jujhVMewgA/WemjHAA==

nelda4

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:MUWTXswiqK+rrzvgUSir2A==

nelda4notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:kGuIUiikZ1LZzVMjcLo4FQ==

nelda5

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:lzaD7jfs6IcXDlerR4FBKA==

nelda5notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:BSd0wWCTmYfOx9n04LZk5A==

nelda6

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:1m8idPoN7QqSRStPjxasCQ==

nelda6notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:S7SdO0SHYSkZmIjWZBx7QQ==

nelda7

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:HGKQWI5rkMT7MdyAfY/1rw==

nelda7notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:NXYQLszVL55h7P4QTV4JtA==

nelda8

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:SUO+XZyN5eIznJ5eaGPjkQ==

nelda8notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:Ad8qkbJ7VxTB2nputCiR5Q==

nelda9

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:FBpm46ZOhHB5msOscbszAg==

nelda9notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:OASR7wNvy4sM/0McuywADA==

nelda10

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:v5QNH61sNRi79vrOHbAyWQ==

nelda10notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:7PMMQ+I4HIa1UWQK17RjOw==

nelda11

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:vAwpVKsDboZNbjJYm1z1Mw==

nelda11notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:3A72f3vqqGrBoKPPBp6skg==

nelda12

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:m0M/WnPQ+1Y5ToxHhSMC2g==

nelda12notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:rz1HMvwPrJ3+4SFO89nqXg==

nelda13

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:K3AESGoEioTWk1JewPoLCg==

nelda13notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:2Gu2mD54ncrhc4ZuKTvSBA==

nelda14

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:9H0GEgIvsq4T92BGaJv70w==

nelda14notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:ctSwYDX/mWHdh8x7CrC66w==

nelda15

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:zzP0653d2alLALWqHsRJcQ==

nelda15notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:GDAdSDmzHkwQh23uCb8vNg==

nelda16

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:pyLLCGpOXnFHB1TtDx4+Ag==

nelda16notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:VbJjoQlEJT+3sON7BIf4gA==

nelda17

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:UJT7m42vXqoi/cRaZXWFNQ==

nelda17notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:2uvJcUev49cc84LuKeYIwA==

nelda18

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:uy/m3Gmt+viwpr9mK+YHpA==

nelda18notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:EDTEjFl8woSPRC4v1JJrnA==

nelda19

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:3hFCSYt6I/0Ke+rtEdE1kA==

nelda19notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:nQubbPqfUAvgF65Mh0zJeA==

nelda20

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:NZ71gmZTZErBwT7XTm+yew==

nelda20notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:/0Ixi6VK+RxR16NE1/dI9g==

nelda21

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:P8O2OU5GiGG9QZdC4J8CcA==

nelda21notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:3wHrohHmh0WljcLjadwsxQ==

nelda22

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:FgBoQE0k0bsUYqA8uJ78eA==

nelda22notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:nAYIzuQ9r5nLmZpyp6t86Q==

nelda23

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:U6TRCQHvax0OskYzaFoz4Q==

nelda23notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:8hxLlqSaM9RS4kmhPqh0hw==

nelda24

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:Uh5BF0JOFKwNnpSdtBuE5A==

nelda24notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:qAdBiOZ2dNCmexYX/tQeSA==

nelda25

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:KxMkAqZnUicUYw85OWoVUQ==

nelda25notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:flDOxM60brqfyEEH1EQZXA==

nelda26

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:3K3UwLVoFq8rrHHqpLws+A==

nelda26notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:Hqm84U46EucUgaFtfYqErw==

nelda27

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:nLNtvvN1Ysz7Uq3XnwSGRQ==

nelda27notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:b2cpNj5xwALGubLFq3X+5w==

nelda28

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:hSLdKisnepQIMw3Y92RL+g==

nelda28notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:24aF5nt/+vUyIemmkd/MiA==

nelda29

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:A65AcbKNkEKzUhfnrhDk+Q==

nelda29notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:YDkczcu6MUpjENW17l4n8w==

nelda30

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:sS+NryJs67jQEtiMjKTOJQ==

nelda30notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:+bsjqL69XRNEu95rQnXNDA==

nelda31

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:iEvaPf+kYl5tbHA/WV1P+g==

nelda31notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:cwy3aINeA0eBex8m6MlPyw==

nelda32

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:10JYrFmlRRTNfYVzd8vpDA==

nelda32notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:ES8zV6bvAHHsYKYp6IPpEA==

nelda33

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:f2ZamwZtCvMvP2sCOhAjUQ==

nelda33notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:fSNrdwLuvxoK1DOzUH+bqg==

nelda34

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:NZthyZOIMEauK6wRlmGK9g==

nelda34notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:+3wEvTI9cjCi1hNw7wlQuQ==

nelda35

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:xuwyUkPhEIcDLtXP9wbTuA==

nelda35notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:5YlY6DGk6pmS+0ndFuGS3g==

nelda36

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:aXsqGCRJwxLhgSdKo8X2XQ==

nelda36notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:8hxLlqSaM9RS4kmhPqh0hw==

nelda37

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:FFJnZQR0JVNb+TDC00tklw==

nelda37notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:2CkAxTEOwlNSm85pbWILIw==

nelda38

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:PwqZ5nPx424eJy4C0nQNaw==

nelda38notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:hKXfhZZfT+kHAbooGQcrfA==

nelda39

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:/sf735Qoqg7CkvcgT6fE8Q==

nelda39notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:0m2IsXpPiE+Z5ZtoUN47kw==

nelda40

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:AngzZKIkyWoXF6DJqDiiBw==

nelda40notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:X8s2ox/y7Jnx/sTC3iBxKQ==

nelda41

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:G1p/ObCVgJ7z9JdFJ/maTQ==

nelda41notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:atXP4KKjhcE7jEdV7y13rg==

nelda42

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:GeiVlkbUS46QDTSfRshUUQ==

nelda42notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:8hxLlqSaM9RS4kmhPqh0hw==

nelda43

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:CB+V/39oJ1v4ucxA81DERg==

nelda43notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:NYpFywQQLhBTM0ueqABtXw==

nelda44

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:FiALiczJVoHrTz5Qs56amw==

nelda44notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:usgbh7fktmpm6jOMIzKX4w==

nelda45notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:GiTKlQqIbx7nGJbdfn+4sA==

nelda46

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:60dlgzxp0PKTxH9oN39bNA==

nelda46notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:6DH91Yec8B/To6tefEDfUQ==

nelda47

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:4nYH+d0uMgy7AjlucOjceQ==

nelda47notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:RNuMZuIKs7N+xmr0Ku/40Q==

nelda48

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:Yv2e9GCGY9lSmz1wvIp+lg==

nelda48notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:WN0l9/mqz4oU0Ws3aC1k/Q==

nelda49

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:qry9EOPeSZ8867MZwMDi3w==

nelda49notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:KCTWAZ9yRp9M0wPX4HkBjA==

nelda50

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:7kziMrdVF7FhPBXoaqIgbw==

nelda50notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:ZpW20wNl6IVFopBEZSXzzg==

nelda51

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:/8p/+Vvcu7fEhoCrPakfgA==

nelda51notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:hLJIh99fzIonIYJlNOTjIQ==

nelda52

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:72qCEcdYszWxFn9DtSJFEQ==

nelda52notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:HZN+6H/Vp/MPoB9Y3INxpw==

nelda53

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:ZbM6gcYlZSI+GGfU/4X1xA==

nelda53notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:4YKcqFqyvm+MjVq+rm+b8w==

nelda54

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:Q52vjGx/So9/eYc01gOtVg==

nelda54notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:QwvcDEA9v9yw+var0yXzyg==

nelda55

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:EpPkRUxnr0M5PjsEd/WdTw==

nelda55notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:OPVc8eYWeHsGqnsHy4PsQg==

nelda56

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:qMY6phORz+McB8hPjS+i+w==

nelda56notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:mRGyVHcYqJIrSRDCCVn3UQ==

nelda57

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:vVBKF8MJ8tJT/12NI7x5KA==

nelda57notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:wmQne5QjjDw9v4vD0X6Ubw==

nelda58

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:Be7FOYNGKeOqUXX8NGKKRA==

nelda58notes

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:n3z+bA6mVEjA7f8mxs1NcQ==

dupes

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.0; Mean 0.0; Valid 167.0; Max. 0.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VerLDL6uTFJz+9/ghtlAkw==

begin

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:QkDcPRfy0YKLz0xPGgyQOQ==

end

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:hwsjaJIKUGgIl4t4txUvaA==

Vl2

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 21.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 3.4087505213603757; Mean 1.0299401197604778; Valid 167.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:jzo5tKO9LUzdVqvHTuYycg==

NVl2

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 167.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.0; Mean 0.0; Max. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VerLDL6uTFJz+9/ghtlAkw==

Election observed by high quality monitors, 0=no, 1=yes

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.500921302240814; Max. 1.0; Valid 102.0; Mean 0.4607843137254901; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:b6Rqq4A5qXF+LenaOIUT0A==

Serious fraud indicated in State Dept Human Rights Report

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.46444929971874716; Mean 0.3113772455089819; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Valid 167.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:PK02GiOk4BZQeokuqecR/g==

fraudcode

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.4567821278596282; Valid 59.0; Mean 0.28813559322033894; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/WhxQLJBKeEdb/EiSgQ+ZA==

pop

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 26535.76409189; Mean 19938.391869824805; Max. 162470.734375; Valid 167.0; Min. 554.4299926757812

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:kM77eEB1885ruLGxZFjp7g==

realgdp

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 87386.50676518359; Max. 407609.9375; Min. 928.3499755859375; Mean 45755.556007434476; Valid 155.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:shfaeN0mevh/qvJE9CfVLw==

rgdppc

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 155.0; StDev 3395.929593963613; Mean 2689.7151694020918; Max. 20423.80078125; Min. 258.8299865722656

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:v7dYt5pUug2ekgwTgKf0fA==

cgdppc

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 3441.2382451640005; Max. 22369.990234375; Mean 2751.569275998783; Min. 267.19000244140625; Valid 167.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:qEj2lBtPkyjG8aEt6s8/LQ==

origin

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.31814291461250643; Min. -2.0; Mean -0.05161290322580637; Valid 155.0; Max. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:aSszeI+rDodvq1vWojh5kg==

logdp

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 10.015475273132324; Min. 5.587960243225098; StDev 0.9111121757913724; Valid 167.0; Mean 7.43865043103338

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:dJ5yIfY3/8fd8iHOANw1wA==

logpop

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 9.14697898362211; Valid 167.0; StDev 1.3321167534881873; Min. 6.317940711975098; Max. 11.998252868652344

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:gUhoQnsHa3C8ych6IblbLw==

amco

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 165.0; Max. 7.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 2.5074611500616997; Mean 2.4727272727272727

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9RHIEPnzoJG8bwhvT+15Og==

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 2.290909090909091; Valid 165.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 7.0; StDev 2.520690434399948

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:h1qwteXCGnBlZU/mH5664A==

cabi

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 165.0; Max. 8.0; StDev 2.5503503230223927; Min. 0.0; Mean 2.5575757575757576

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:xsMA3iQpSSEb9EO5eAVcFw==

catc

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:PFt9o1EClSEOUdWc/55lxA==

cern

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 7.0; Mean 2.290909090909091; StDev 2.520690434399948; Valid 165.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:h1qwteXCGnBlZU/mH5664A==

eadb

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 165.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 2.3575757575757574; Max. 7.0; StDev 2.518108841173089

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:oDJFCIhsYKrwc0M+bj3Y3g==

ebrd

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 2.551784442955782; Min. 0.0; Mean 2.3575757575757574; Valid 165.0; Max. 8.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Ysq4ubM+srmlHkzF27sAtA==

eco

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 2.290909090909091; Valid 165.0; Max. 7.0; StDev 2.520690434399948;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:h1qwteXCGnBlZU/mH5664A==

eldo

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:PFt9o1EClSEOUdWc/55lxA==

esa

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 165.0; Max. 7.0; StDev 2.520690434399948; Min. 0.0; Mean 2.290909090909091;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:h1qwteXCGnBlZU/mH5664A==

esro

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:PFt9o1EClSEOUdWc/55lxA==

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 2.290909090909091; Valid 165.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 7.0; StDev 2.520690434399948

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:h1qwteXCGnBlZU/mH5664A==

euratom

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:PFt9o1EClSEOUdWc/55lxA==

g15

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 8.0; StDev 2.560242389670457; Min. 0.0; Valid 165.0; Mean 2.4606060606060605;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:RruVbN/UGzHSf+Wpqt1t9g==

grbdo

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 2.4242424242424243; Min. 0.0; StDev 2.561800803244913; Max. 8.0; Valid 165.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4A/rpfNs3tr3URJ8Q4nKVQ==

iadb

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 165.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 2.290909090909091; Max. 7.0; StDev 2.520690434399948;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:h1qwteXCGnBlZU/mH5664A==

iaea

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 8.0; Mean 2.9878787878787874; StDev 2.592173677719519; Valid 165.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:7XAqsfJPKTVjokCyafve4w==

iaic

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 165.0; StDev 2.520690434399948; Max. 7.0; Mean 2.290909090909091

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:h1qwteXCGnBlZU/mH5664A==

ibec

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 2.290909090909091; Max. 7.0; Valid 165.0; StDev 2.520690434399948; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:h1qwteXCGnBlZU/mH5664A==

ibpmp

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 2.520690434399948; Mean 2.290909090909091; Valid 165.0; Max. 7.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:h1qwteXCGnBlZU/mH5664A==

ibrd

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 8.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 3.266666666666667; StDev 2.5258018126424635; Valid 165.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:yu13CPF9AcDPHv54HXck/w==

icao

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 3.290909090909091; Min. 1.0; StDev 2.520690434399948; Valid 165.0; Max. 8.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:t2JtFpwgEhRJs9yMmFE10w==

iccrom

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 165.0; StDev 2.585450221050185; Max. 8.0; Mean 2.933333333333333; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:eQaT21k9LOLMqqZ3Vuy79Q==

ices

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 7.0; Valid 165.0; Mean 2.290909090909091; StDev 2.520690434399948

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:h1qwteXCGnBlZU/mH5664A==

icprp

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 2.520690434399948; Valid 165.0; Mean 2.290909090909091; Max. 7.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:h1qwteXCGnBlZU/mH5664A==

icfo

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 8.0; Mean 2.745454545454545; Valid 165.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 2.551074726784927;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:yA3TH/pVa89KBNiOVnm8QQ==

ifad

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 2.520690434399948; Max. 8.0; Valid 165.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 3.290909090909091

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:t2JtFpwgEhRJs9yMmFE10w==

ifc

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 3.290909090909091; Valid 165.0; Max. 8.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 2.520690434399948

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:t2JtFpwgEhRJs9yMmFE10w==

ilo

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 165.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 2.520690434399948; Mean 3.290909090909091; Max. 8.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:t2JtFpwgEhRJs9yMmFE10w==

imf

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 165.0; StDev 2.520690434399948; Max. 8.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 3.290909090909091

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:t2JtFpwgEhRJs9yMmFE10w==

iolm

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 165.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 2.5770176475247704; Mean 2.5272727272727273; Max. 8.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:rMl/54RjMkoTrVpspK/t/Q==

iooc

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 165.0; StDev 2.5707002218171735; Mean 2.4060606060606062; Max. 8.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:3Njx5vYBsKFm8IhDhVpoYQ==

isdb

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 8.0; StDev 2.5770750076344533; Mean 2.8121212121212116; Valid 165.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:W1lcEWccFhLYlk1zvOwfDQ==

latin

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 2.381818181818182; Valid 165.0; StDev 2.541059715735878; Max. 8.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:7lO41Dkz6h2efl8iVDE42g==

ndf

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 2.520690434399948; Mean 2.290909090909091; Max. 7.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 165.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:h1qwteXCGnBlZU/mH5664A==

sacu

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 2.5301872945989943; Valid 165.0; Max. 8.0; Mean 2.3575757575757574

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:mxt/x4ig41FFrRP2foAtYQ==

schengen

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:PFt9o1EClSEOUdWc/55lxA==

unesco

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 2.520690434399948; Max. 8.0; Mean 3.290909090909091; Min. 1.0; Valid 165.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:t2JtFpwgEhRJs9yMmFE10w==

unido

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 165.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 2.520690434399948; Max. 8.0; Mean 3.290909090909091

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:t2JtFpwgEhRJs9yMmFE10w==

upu

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Max. 8.0; StDev 2.520690434399948; Mean 3.290909090909091; Valid 165.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:t2JtFpwgEhRJs9yMmFE10w==

weu

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 165.0; Max. 7.0; StDev 2.520690434399948; Mean 2.290909090909091; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:h1qwteXCGnBlZU/mH5664A==

who

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 165.0; Max. 8.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 2.520690434399948; Mean 3.290909090909091

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:t2JtFpwgEhRJs9yMmFE10w==

wipo

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 8.0; Mean 3.266666666666667; Valid 165.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 2.5258018126424635

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:yu13CPF9AcDPHv54HXck/w==

wmo

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 8.0; Valid 165.0; Mean 3.266666666666667; StDev 2.5306254248012277;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:F5Zv6o18GGO/OxragNHjNw==

wpact

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:PFt9o1EClSEOUdWc/55lxA==

wto

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 165.0; StDev 2.530479389829198; Max. 8.0; Mean 3.218181818181818; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:gizbmB96mJEtGMJ6f7zm9Q==

total

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:PFt9o1EClSEOUdWc/55lxA==

varD

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 16.632530120481928; Max. 20.0; StDev 1.8951042784923453; Min. 12.0; Valid 166.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:yMSrzo0FLg3bLELmddhm8Q==

useconaid

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.9323490684549883E8; Valid 167.0; Min. 15333.0; Max. 1.01266732E9; Mean 1.2463599545508981E8

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Qzx03FqWjm2WGr8UBUVP1w==

econaid_lagged

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.245433856E9; StDev 2.134785624388546E8; Valid 167.0; Min. 15333.0; Mean 1.2913928671856289E8

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Ng8VJJiJC4cQyqvfelVJqg==

usmilitaryaid

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 1.819064381E9; Valid 167.0; StDev 3.2527309262538475E8; Mean 7.552979956886236E7;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:8BWvQBD5rv75zKR/W6LcQg==

milaid_lagged

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 3.3215649278373766E8; Max. 1.88226688E9; Min. 0.0; Mean 7.655616008383225E7; Valid 167.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:BHT1AP28DVyyBbbwuw7t6g==

logusmilitaryaid

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 21.32158851623535; Valid 167.0; StDev 5.0513194459044755; Mean 12.135819320907137; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:s/i1UqX1jV8t0jnkoy2JlQ==

loguseconaid

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 20.73585319519043; StDev 2.1111232692749446; Min. 9.63782787322998; Valid 167.0; Mean 17.302988389295017;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:oVswNb9wVoAJvaQnO6hPiA==

lnusmil_lagged

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 167.0; StDev 4.471320035254815; Min. 0.0; Mean 12.648559456100006; Max. 21.355743408203125

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:vxDHRavl9KQSDEcGqWGE1w==

lnuseco_lagged

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 20.9427490234375; StDev 2.188804798983819; Valid 167.0; Mean 17.248282969354868; Min. 9.63782787322998;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ALqywadyV6HvTiG7BOQWwA==

Nelda11

f3452025 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
2.	yes	0
1.	no	89

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 167.0; Mean 0.532934131736527; StDev 0.5004146610408545;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:CGaYpStuudz2idio/ewSzQ==

Nelda28

f3452025 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
4.	yes	0
3.	unclear	0
2.	no	0
1.	N/A	73

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; StDev 0.48901914449854017; Valid 119.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.6134453781512605

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:RYXvEyK3trrpXv4pbzd2kA==

Nelda13

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.14457831325301201; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.35273924167541065; Max. 1.0; Valid 166.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:GZG5DbP7tRt4RZjUj/804g==

Nelda15

f3452025 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
2.	no	0
4.	yes	0
1.	N/A	47
3.	unclear	0

Summary Statistics: Valid 165.0; StDev 0.4527162009587183; Mean 0.2848484848484848; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:HJTiKTtOtgpmhaY7XuguOw==

incumbentran

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.4447716067581404; Mean 0.7326732673267328; Valid 101.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Hsy87E+3Urg53Xwh9K80sA==

Nelda33

f3452025 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
1.	N/A	1
3.	yes	45
2.	no	121

Summary Statistics: Max. 3.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 2.2634730538922154; StDev 0.45527157014554065; Valid 167.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:xgfvwQ6b3q+OZ2li9XNPgw==

Country Code World Bank

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:dWl5PEAn1lzrgJuETL7hSw==

Main colonial "motherland", source: Ziltener/K�nzler

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:cFI30AVz/srfvSgwibz7lQ==

onset of colonialism, source: Ziltener/K�nzler 2008

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 1843.8345323741007; Min. 1506.0; Max. 1935.0; StDev 81.58418761279152; Valid 139.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:jaqx6uwb8k8cWyDNRhxPuw==

end of colonialism, source: Ziltener/K�nzler 2008

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 139.0; StDev 13.908548141200809; Min. 1906.0; Mean 1961.0935251798562; Max. 1994.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:xOwxcsuxlN9zmIsw0TzMFw==

COLYEARS

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 469.0; Mean 117.25899280575541; Valid 139.0; StDev 85.15666194925983; Min. 15.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:bEC25h7peSOoYBmNH2XsaQ==

Violent Colonization, Wars of Defence etc; Source: own coding; cf. COW Dataset (

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.566134975375157; Min. 0.0; Valid 139.0; Mean 1.5611510791366907; Max. 2.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:EgQN3Lxch4jjGp2avCyvVQ==

Violent Resistence, Revolts etc.; Source: own coding; cf. COW Dataset (0=non-V;

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.6320102627025931; Max. 2.0; Mean 0.856115107913669; Min. 0.0; Valid 139.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:vz5etad80MoiL+Gy0PykvQ==

Violent Independence; Source: own coding; cf. COW Dataset (0=non-V; 1=violence;

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 139.0; Max. 2.0; StDev 0.8091206702296043; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.5539568345323742;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2SyAIlfIAh6eaKuuuP14RQ==

colonial violence total; Source: own coding;

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.256533338042049; Valid 139.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 2.971223021582734; Max. 6.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:eXBqH5sbLJ1aMysvWNvvQg==

Form of Colonial Domination (0, 1, 2, 3, 4,)

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 139.0; Min. 2.0; Mean 3.014388489208633; StDev 0.8074437343953863; Max. 4.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:3AvYzC+WMTm1g8kLC4LN4Q==

Colonial administration historically first central adminstration (0=no; 1=yes)

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 139.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.4177782066666385; Mean 0.7769784172661871

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:qz0KinlVhkTWFGA7c57XHQ==

ethnic function groups used by colonial power (0=no, 1=little, 2=extensive)

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.1582733812949635; StDev 0.8187919061584926; Valid 139.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 2.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:qR7d9W7VsxvDqymgv3VJLA==

power transfer during decolonization (0=long-term, planned, coordinated; 1=short

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.7392929467396182; Max. 2.0; Mean 0.6546762589928057; Valid 139.0; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:eH+tKUcoraZBJPSot+eIWA==

colonial foreign trade policy: 0=not appl., 1=open door, 2=preferential tariffs,

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.4970982422983307; Mean 1.5683453237410072; Valid 139.0; Max. 2.0; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:+53kndBErZHgzz44iSiT6w==

colonial trade concentration (source: Mitchell 2007; completed)

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 2.1438848920863314; Max. 4.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 139.0; StDev 1.2132191641568078

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:E8BCfwx4EPEv8WJrux9AkQ==

colonial investment concentration (source: Kentor/Boswell 2003, completed)

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 3.4964028776978417; Valid 139.0; Max. 4.0; StDev 0.9276282732458044

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:GAjmuPDJC9IhwjwGrXzcrA==

colonial investment in infrastructure (railways, roads, bridges, ports, irrigati

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.7119926850522615; Min. 0.0; Mean 1.4244604316546763; Valid 139.0; Max. 2.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:RDYxF4f1HRaDHNVCV2jKIA==

plantations during colonial period: 0=no, 1=little, 2=extensive

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.7727368906414865; Mean 0.8633093525179856; Min. 0.0; Max. 2.0; Valid 139.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:GDW1dyWiCe/mwy3kUWnb8A==

gold/silver mining during colonial period: 0=no, 1=little, 2=extensive

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.7553956834532375; Valid 139.0; StDev 0.7787180716110905; Min. 0.0; Max. 2.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tA/r2VnKFZFtIactkzQEEw==

mining during colonial period: 0=no, 1=little, 2=extensive

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 2.0; Mean 0.8417266187050365; StDev 0.8534583763039715; Valid 139.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:1x2q2QOXBFc+s03l1w9ceg==

foreign presence (colonial countries) during colonial period; 0=<1%, 1=1-2%, 2=2

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 4.0; Valid 139.0; StDev 1.2828927405498889; Mean 0.8561151079136687;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:c+RwShppfcsuA2OCowSaoA==

immigration of foreign workers during colonial period: 0=no, 1=little, 2=extensi

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.8057553956834531; Valid 139.0; Max. 2.0; StDev 0.8329944050626049

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4udj9pmKT5Z4vGmbqOM7gw==

missionary activities during colonial period: 0=no/not appl., 1=, 2=, 3=, 4=)

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 136.0; Mean 2.375; Max. 4.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 1.025146782624774

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:6hXQYKk4KiT6RMDJ7g2ktQ==

colonial borders split ethnic groups, cut traditional space of close interaction

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 2.0; Mean 1.7553956834532376; Valid 139.0; StDev 0.4478891979099534;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:jnBr/jqSdSG5N8HEKanBMA==

level of political transformation (0-100)

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 139.0; Mean 60.359712230215834; Min. 21.0; Max. 100.0; StDev 18.12357228529621;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:lGGXDF4Xiq/tzgBm7lMUKw==

level of economic transformation (0-100)

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 15.679407256238875; Min. 25.0; Valid 139.0; Max. 86.0; Mean 58.453237410071935;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:DxMIs/E8bgJtH8+mXdWh4Q==

level of social transformation (0-100)

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 52.58992805755396; StDev 16.945271218291353; Min. 13.0; Max. 100.0; Valid 139.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:wx6i12TmFRqv4DTCmVevmQ==

level of colonial transformation (0-100)

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 139.0; StDev 13.049235861284938; Mean 62.99280575539568; Max. 100.0; Min. 40.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:0vGamRfH8tjr24cUTbMO4w==

UKFcolonial

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Valid 167.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.7964071856287424; StDev 0.4038806061751922

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:XCIGQuiGW62qFqOhmkVGRA==

frenchcol

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 167.0; StDev 0.4958525046527367; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.42514970059880236; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:+vTuXjlMgeLXXqnUc8wElA==

britishcol

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.37125748502994044; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.48459420315951596; Valid 167.0; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:LPaeK5Sl5A0rLRdVS15Hbw==

CIRI

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:Tt/NmkZtW+Wqmt3y6LF4vA==

DISAP

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:Kl4cd8v46enRU2INj59blg==

KILL

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:INp/KpS8tJKa9yHCNbJ2Gw==

POLPRIS

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:bpnc3wcm7bKwWuoind0r6A==

TORT

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:rSWn8n5l/7Bf07p2i1yV6g==

Amnesty

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:V/I00Sxb38RBD4igmxNetg==

State

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:Wd1T59QIvf8AQJo1UJNjDw==

hathaway

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:8hxLlqSaM9RS4kmhPqh0hw==

ITT

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:elZl1H9uKlMJGvbq2O2udQ==

genocide

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:/kkk1x1hsKo3d4Xe/e/Rgg==

rummel

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:8hxLlqSaM9RS4kmhPqh0hw==

massive_repression

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:8hxLlqSaM9RS4kmhPqh0hw==

executions

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:8hxLlqSaM9RS4kmhPqh0hw==

killing

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:UYPLdY62hZmje12LbjJcCA==

additive

f3452025 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:e5XRkUf3CZ14pSaeFAxWpw==

latentsd

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.01672938017096272; Valid 167.0; Min. 0.20768754184246063; Mean 0.23141707551336574; Max. 0.30200454592704773

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:bWgF4VK4STxbvF+wChedSQ==

latentm_lag

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 167.0; Min. -2.5863447189331055; StDev 0.8083219392782052; Mean 0.06986387023802625; Max. 1.4828466176986694

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:AY7cMI2XykeNddFnDAHrUQ==

ependdate

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 1990.4453125; Max. 2013.0; Valid 128.0; Min. 1945.0; StDev 18.111991326820878

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tGl3Je6hQqHKlLb8DAXvPA==

lastconflict

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 17.490568639773155; Max. 66.0; Mean 17.365269461077844; Min. 0.0; Valid 167.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:IghoHC3kGjj39VehGss5Jw==

civilwar

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 167.0; Mean 0.23952095808383228; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.4280747153330953; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:dPT/UD1ZrcrgpS/viDgjBg==

Election Country

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 845.0; Mean 25.982558139534905; StDev 112.81918845943595; Min. 0.0; Valid 172.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tTviwDbOYHmjzEz7EMHMXw==

NYT

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 147.0; Valid 169.0; StDev 18.41244617462761; Mean 9.757396449704139;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:jeN6shc2mWZC5oa+bJ/t7g==

Nelda45

f3452025 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
3.	yes	145
2.	unclear	3
1.	no	19

Summary Statistics: Mean 2.754491017964072; Valid 167.0; Max. 3.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 0.6444112458938782;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:A/5WFC6/gPRCxUtvanA6Iw==

nelda45

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.3210295983124732; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.8841463414634145; Valid 164.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Zaxms9PZ9hDSa7AEEL3duw==

repression

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.2710843373493977; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 166.0; StDev 0.44586453180634517;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:UEhYiP/qJKpTYacrA6G40g==

previolence

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 167.0; Mean 2.9880239520958125; Min. 0.0; StDev 9.983714464338757; Max. 69.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:N0DGfMZXY3ccP8xc3Y4jQg==

prenonviolence

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.0; Mean 0.0; StDev 0.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 167.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VerLDL6uTFJz+9/ghtlAkw==

postviolence

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 167.0; Mean 3.461077844311378; StDev 11.113732145627198; Max. 66.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9UGVz8z1P0IO2htBQZT40Q==

postnonviolence

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.0; StDev 0.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.0; Valid 167.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VerLDL6uTFJz+9/ghtlAkw==

totalv

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 167.0; Mean 6.449101796407178; StDev 20.771464056919232; Max. 134.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tYHzib67neQi0kR56f8l7w==

totalnv

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 167.0; Mean 0.0; StDev 0.0; Max. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VerLDL6uTFJz+9/ghtlAkw==

xpolity

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -66.0; Valid 16541.0; Max. 7.0; Mean -0.8296959071401534; StDev 9.222944855738605

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:5dMuWuqm4PC+SMjf/ujsFw==

naturalresources

f3452025 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 3241.0; StDev 11.648985017631777; Mean 8.00708405156896; Max. 82.529534;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:g+XgSxNFUYhndiGThC7DkA==

_merge

f3452025 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency
4.	missing updated (4)	0
5.	nonmissing conflict (5)	0
1.	master only (1)	16911
3.	matched (3)	170
2.	using only (2)	3282

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 20363.0; Mean 1.1778716299170553; Max. 3.0; StDev 0.40365612248734595;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VGncdKZY53qijU98e3M/RA==

electionid

f3452024 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:XEfwVXX2Q/usYR3pmFVTNg==

country

f3452024 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:sKCbD7PhUgbgOb+mcEi8HA==

post election violence (1 month)

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 166.0; Max. 16.0; Mean 0.7530120481927702; StDev 2.377767598267148; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Fs8kpzbhO+oecKUxdND1cA==

post election non violence (1 month)

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.0; Valid 166.0; Max. 0.0; Mean 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9rk9RYOx2p5JYCO4KkfB1g==

Reported Fraud

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.30722891566265054; Valid 166.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.46274101206801055; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:F+R9x5OqWlsaupvwVByrHw==

GDP

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 7.443301640361188; Max. 10.015475273132324; StDev 0.9118781321864997; Valid 166.0; Min. 5.587960243225098;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:+3cLAcOg4lziXOPoUYSxDw==

Population

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.3343384698099623; Min. 6.317940711975098; Max. 11.998252868652344; Mean 9.141616913209479; Valid 166.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:T6OhdBwzUZmzdy+ZW/1oXQ==

HSIGOs

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 12.0; Mean 16.636363636363633; Valid 165.0; Max. 20.0; StDev 1.9002275508504456

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:iz+btjdKFob9MLsY5jXyqw==

US Military Aid (Lagged, Logged)

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 4.484848799388501; Valid 166.0; Max. 21.355743408203125; Min. 0.0; Mean 12.64845034013312

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:RaLef14VvFMp2vXRFen/8w==

US Economic Aid (Lagged, Logged)

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 20.9427490234375; Mean 17.22837222340595; Min. 9.63782787322998; StDev 2.1802054136860156; Valid 166.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:UrnXgRi+/aJm/M7myi6EuQ==

Fraud Anticipated

f3452024 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	no	89
2.	yes	0

Summary Statistics: Valid 166.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.5002007629071064; Mean 0.536144578313253; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:G+ZjCI1re82l/yDNXuvrFw==

Opposition Prevented

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; StDev 0.34741150297891593; Mean 0.13939393939393924; Valid 165.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OjgAZ7kwR0Hd4b+hGOUm4A==

French Colony

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; StDev 0.4962436481265539; Mean 0.42771084337349424; Min. 0.0; Valid 166.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2DY3VorchT74+kuDWICrgg==

British Colony

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.3734939759036147; Valid 166.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.4851952027915935

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:J5bmsEGC5S60ST46xvyPfQ==

General Repression

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -2.5863447189331055; StDev 0.8106976581699796; Mean 0.06904170135911368; Valid 166.0; Max. 1.4828466176986694

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:LlzHqIsqQEm0o0ltftYUZg==

Last Conflict

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 17.367469879518076; Valid 166.0; Max. 66.0; StDev 17.543467114803107; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:3DXq+gQXvK2BYmwnDgBcWQ==

Country in Civil War

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.42896242530321393; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.24096385542168675; Valid 166.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:HnjNhTVX2dUvmXNuAT/5Ow==

Election Country

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 845.0; Valid 166.0; Mean 26.921686746987874; StDev 114.74134236641443; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:rWVw6KFH8CvDM5LV4sjCQA==

Observers Present

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 163.0; Mean 0.8834355828220858; StDev 0.3218894457251704

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2gpVu6Xd1GL4N3dYuEZW8g==

Violence Against Civilians

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Valid 166.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.2710843373493977; StDev 0.4458645318063454

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:TlFkv73jNxgvFQfNI6XAQw==

violence 3 months prior

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 1.8554216867469855; Max. 41.0; StDev 6.17940377651629; Valid 166.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4Z98qJgYAwf6jGIk0KiNIA==

nonviolence 3 months prior

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.0; Valid 166.0; Max. 0.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9rk9RYOx2p5JYCO4KkfB1g==

violence in 3 months following

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 166.0; Mean 2.0180722891566276; Min. 0.0; StDev 6.570340050760045; Max. 43.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:MjC3yWw1l1Z/HQ9Fe1seTA==

nonviolence in 3 months following

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.0; Max. 0.0; Valid 166.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9rk9RYOx2p5JYCO4KkfB1g==

total violence 6 months surrounding

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 12.45703972166888; Valid 166.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 81.0; Mean 3.873493975903615;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:uaW1ykAbP9umkZPUQJ3HBQ==

total nonviolence 6 months surrouding

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.0; StDev 0.0; Mean 0.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 166.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9rk9RYOx2p5JYCO4KkfB1g==

X Polity Score

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 161.0; StDev 3.6969750098698926; Min. -5.0; Mean 1.2111801242236022; Max. 7.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:cVaGZaNL90HUByYHX4zFew==

Natural Resources

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 11.242815007833157; Valid 161.0; Mean 13.11753539052174; Min. 0.006713934; Max. 58.03747818

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ZJOd6/B2QaTfQPRnw22tjQ==

US Military Troops (logged)

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.57795863209893; Max. 6.898714542388916; Mean 1.6149523828658592; Min. 0.0; Valid 163.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:riapjhA6VzWPoUs5PZjeJw==

Presidential Election

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 165.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.5007754518894443; Mean 0.5272727272727272

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:mvEhv5wxT6hCUpU//ftEkw==

Opposition Gain

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.3850931677018633; Valid 161.0; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.4881356343430867

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Sm5ShY5WkvI3s0NIkHgnIw==

incumbantwin

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.3238001580397123; Valid 144.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.8819444444444444;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:u5wdHmLGiKyA91qA1HcNSQ==

previousviolentelection

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.30370370370370364; Min. 0.0; Valid 135.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.46156893494103196

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OBcM/S/dNOOiUQikqLU5+w==

previousprotests

f3452024 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.43879166623997784; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.2573529411764705; Valid 136.0; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:mjY9Tq6Q6puwCjKciSR6vQ==

electionid

f3452027 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:XEfwVXX2Q/usYR3pmFVTNg==

country

f3452027 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:sKCbD7PhUgbgOb+mcEi8HA==

post election violence (1 month)

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 24.712835580407248; Max. 218.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 9.5; Valid 166.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:dl+HGYxRZZa+JmamAexKoA==

post election non violence (1 month)

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 3.831325301204819; StDev 12.998665924189662; Max. 142.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 166.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:qf0HeI11d0hsRQX+nxVCrw==

Reported Fraud

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.46274101206801055; Mean 0.30722891566265054; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 166.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:F+R9x5OqWlsaupvwVByrHw==

GDP

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 5.587960243225098; StDev 0.9118781321864997; Max. 10.015475273132324; Mean 7.443301640361188; Valid 166.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:+3cLAcOg4lziXOPoUYSxDw==

Population

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 11.998252868652344; StDev 1.3343384698099623; Valid 166.0; Mean 9.141616913209479; Min. 6.317940711975098

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:T6OhdBwzUZmzdy+ZW/1oXQ==

HSIGOs

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 12.0; Max. 20.0; Valid 165.0; Mean 16.636363636363633; StDev 1.9002275508504456

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:iz+btjdKFob9MLsY5jXyqw==

US Military Aid (Lagged, Logged)

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 12.64845034013312; Valid 166.0; StDev 4.484848799388501; Min. 0.0; Max. 21.355743408203125;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:TPhdXdrnXSisFm8qKHfLTQ==

US Economic Aid (Lagged, Logged)

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 9.63782787322998; Max. 20.9427490234375; Mean 17.22837222340595; StDev 2.1802054136860156; Valid 166.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:CpjKj0t6bYCzsjqThYv+vQ==

Fraud Anticipated

f3452027 Location:

Value	Label	Frequency	Text
1.	no	89
2.	yes	0

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 166.0; StDev 0.5002007629071064; Mean 0.536144578313253; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:G+ZjCI1re82l/yDNXuvrFw==

Opposition Prevented

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 165.0; Mean 0.13939393939393924; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.34741150297891593;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OjgAZ7kwR0Hd4b+hGOUm4A==

French Colony

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.4962436481265539; Min. 0.0; Valid 166.0; Mean 0.42771084337349424; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2DY3VorchT74+kuDWICrgg==

British Colony

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 166.0; Mean 0.3734939759036147; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.4851952027915935; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:J5bmsEGC5S60ST46xvyPfQ==

General Repression

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 166.0; StDev 0.8106976581699796; Min. -2.5863447189331055; Mean 0.06904170135911368; Max. 1.4828466176986694

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:LlzHqIsqQEm0o0ltftYUZg==

Last Conflict

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 66.0; Valid 166.0; StDev 17.543467114803107; Mean 17.367469879518076;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:3DXq+gQXvK2BYmwnDgBcWQ==

Country in Civil War

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 166.0; StDev 0.42896242530321393; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.24096385542168675

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:HnjNhTVX2dUvmXNuAT/5Ow==

Election Country

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 845.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 166.0; Mean 26.921686746987874; StDev 114.74134236641443;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:rWVw6KFH8CvDM5LV4sjCQA==

Observers Present

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.8834355828220858; Valid 163.0; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.3218894457251704

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2gpVu6Xd1GL4N3dYuEZW8g==

Violence Against Civilians

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.4458645318063454; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.2710843373493977; Min. 0.0; Valid 166.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:TlFkv73jNxgvFQfNI6XAQw==

violence 3 months prior

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 166.0; StDev 49.5530266093629; Min. 0.0; Max. 446.0; Mean 21.975903614457838

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:EFl6gAPtY1ZNIdtZzL0oPQ==

nonviolence 3 months prior

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 15.88249223810038; Valid 166.0; Mean 7.234939759036151; Max. 115.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:UpmDG3CkYAVxpbm50x/Ghg==

violence in 3 months following

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 54.174259753699104; Valid 166.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 394.0; Mean 24.41566265060243

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:YBW6ZLr5xiofuI1/OABNSw==

nonviolence in 3 months following

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 259.0; Mean 10.367469879518051; Valid 166.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 31.534549051202937;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:5zYVWcHMPpNKCH0n/UDARQ==

total violence 6 months surrounding

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 665.0; StDev 94.61928652757057; Mean 46.39156626506028; Valid 166.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:vhUJjntcd0xYZa/+gB8gLA==

total nonviolence 6 months surrouding

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 42.72262611353895; Mean 17.602409638554185; Valid 166.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 277.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:l69++4R9+qb1P9WaPlPM2Q==

X Polity Score

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 7.0; Mean 1.2111801242236022; Min. -5.0; StDev 3.6969750098698926; Valid 161.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:cVaGZaNL90HUByYHX4zFew==

Natural Resources

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 13.11753539052174; Valid 161.0; Min. 0.006713934; StDev 11.242815007833157; Max. 58.03747818

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ZJOd6/B2QaTfQPRnw22tjQ==

US Military Troops (logged)

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.57795863209893; Max. 6.898714542388916; Min. 0.0; Valid 163.0; Mean 1.6149523828658592

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:riapjhA6VzWPoUs5PZjeJw==

Presidential Election

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.5007754518894443; Mean 0.5272727272727272; Valid 165.0; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:mvEhv5wxT6hCUpU//ftEkw==

Opposition Gain

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Mean 0.3850931677018633; StDev 0.4881356343430867; Valid 161.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Sm5ShY5WkvI3s0NIkHgnIw==

incumbantwin

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.8819444444444444; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.3238001580397123; Valid 144.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:u5wdHmLGiKyA91qA1HcNSQ==

previousviolentelection

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.46156893494103196; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.30370370370370364; Valid 135.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OBcM/S/dNOOiUQikqLU5+w==

previousprotests

f3452027 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.2573529411764705; StDev 0.43879166623997784; Max. 1.0; Valid 136.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:mjY9Tq6Q6puwCjKciSR6vQ==

Reported Fraud

f3452026 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.30718954248366015; StDev 0.4628436952208708; Valid 153.0; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:lS2Z/o3Rryr58AcnGnMceA==

country

f3452026 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:V4FqfnCECwjR7Wmz7h8LsA==

GDP

f3452026 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 5.587960243225098; Mean 7.394154389699301; StDev 0.8842982826204396; Max. 10.015475273132324; Valid 153.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:sFZW/oQOgZ0RBYx3NziZfg==

Population

f3452026 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 6.495763778686523; Max. 11.998252868652344; Mean 9.164173484627717; StDev 1.2919901800629856; Valid 153.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:c1597ivnQWJu7uc3G5TJyQ==

HSIGOs

f3452026 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 16.679738562091504; Min. 12.0; Valid 153.0; Max. 20.0; StDev 1.8124336458679622

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:UYMm0cHsy5jEcqSF41jwPw==

US Military Aid (Lagged, Logged)

f3452026 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 21.226741790771484; StDev 4.222067431247646; Mean 12.575251573051503; Valid 153.0; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:TeTpfoHdDISFJDWrDL6gDA==

US Economic Aid (Lagged, Logged)

f3452026 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 153.0; Mean 17.25205671397689; Min. 9.63782787322998; Max. 20.9427490234375; StDev 2.1011470474970326

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:EKrfG0mvOCL8yDC/hkJ28g==

Opposition Prevented

f3452026 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.14379084967320255; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.3520298404964147; Min. 0.0; Valid 153.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:5PYFPK18bJ2IXEZ24VjRAw==

French Colony

f3452026 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 153.0; Mean 0.45098039215686264; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.4992254061963898; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:vLHveet+cDhZTR93C1/mnQ==

General Repression

f3452026 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.08855792368743944; Valid 153.0; Max. 1.4828466176986694; Min. -2.5863447189331055; StDev 0.8229684797618972

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:hMbGGCS7QKoTdMKhoG4boQ==

Last Conflict

f3452026 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 17.739815849987526; Max. 66.0; Valid 153.0; Mean 17.30718954248366; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:7l5kUowAvR5DocMp55HU7w==

Election Country

f3452026 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 845.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 153.0; Mean 23.006535947712397; StDev 108.96664728327764

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VFKaz6EbVjMVlC5PJvy20g==

Observers Present

f3452026 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.8758169934640522; StDev 0.33087327511149434; Max. 1.0; Valid 153.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:BiHWPdoqegbyitahEGASvA==

Violence Against Civilians

f3452026 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 153.0; StDev 0.44773250528058556; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.2745098039215687;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:b0jiH/33pYoEqeIaubjl+A==

violence in 3 months following

f3452026 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 394.0; Mean 24.313725490196113; Valid 153.0; StDev 55.64117542321314

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:MXYI5sHmOdQFCDdJvNkg7Q==

X Polity Score

f3452026 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 7.0; Mean 1.4313725490196085; Valid 153.0; StDev 3.6468528354891396; Min. -4.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:lVUClmWo5p7zvWKG2yY3iQ==

Natural Resources

f3452026 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 13.125700256019607; Valid 153.0; StDev 11.344682744272781; Min. 0.006713934; Max. 58.03747818

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:FbJEHCMxC6icItXw4wnOMg==

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