Replication data for: Disentangling Accountability and Competence in Elections: Evidence from U.S. Term Limits (doi:10.7910/DVN/CVYCFY)

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Part 1: Document Description
Part 2: Study Description
Part 3: Data Files Description
Part 4: Variable Description
Part 5: Other Study-Related Materials
Entire Codebook

Document Description

Citation

Title:

Replication data for: Disentangling Accountability and Competence in Elections: Evidence from U.S. Term Limits

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/CVYCFY

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Date of Distribution:

2010-12-14

Version:

1

Bibliographic Citation:

James Alt; Ethan Bueno de Mesquita; Shanna Rose, 2010, "Replication data for: Disentangling Accountability and Competence in Elections: Evidence from U.S. Term Limits", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/CVYCFY, Harvard Dataverse, V1, UNF:5:XW+8WPE+VdKX38A/PlwAXA== [fileUNF]

Study Description

Citation

Title:

Replication data for: Disentangling Accountability and Competence in Elections: Evidence from U.S. Term Limits

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/CVYCFY

Authoring Entity:

James Alt (Harvard University)

Ethan Bueno de Mesquita (University of Chicago)

Shanna Rose (New York University)

Date of Production:

2010-12-14

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Date of Deposit:

2010-07-09

Date of Distribution:

2011-01-01

Holdings Information:

https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/CVYCFY

Study Scope

Abstract:

We exploit variation in U.S. gubernatorial term limits across states and time to empirically estimate two separate effects of elections on government performance. Holding tenure in office constant, differences in performance by reelectioneligible and term-limited incumbents identify an accountability effect: reelection-eligible governors have greater incentives to exert costly effort on behalf of voters. Holding term-limit status constant, differences in performance by incumbents in different terms identify a competence effect: later-term incumbents are more likely to be competent both because they have survived reelection and because they have experience in office. We show that economic growth is higher and taxes, spending, and borrowing costs are lower under reelection-eligible incumbents than under term-limited incumbents (accountability), and under reelected incumbents than under first-term incumbents (competence), all else equal. In addition to improving our understanding of the role of elections in representative democracy, these findings resolve an empirical puzzle about the disappearance of the effect of term limits on gubernatorial performance over time.

Time Period:

1950-2000

Country:

United States

Methodology and Processing

Sources Statement

Data Access

Notes:

<a href="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0">CC0 1.0</a>

Other Study Description Materials

Related Publications

Citation

Title:

The Journal of Politics, Vol. 73, No. 1, January 2011, Pp. 1–16 doi:10.1017/S0022381610000940

Bibliographic Citation:

The Journal of Politics, Vol. 73, No. 1, January 2011, Pp. 1–16 doi:10.1017/S0022381610000940

File Description--f2138289

File: DisentanglingAccountabilityandCompetence.tab

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Stata data file

Variable Description

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Notes: UNF:5:5ZBd4Vf9a7mRT+Whv3Vutg==

MEyear

f2138289 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:dojORs8gFDukgcYGra0qCg==

NEyear

f2138289 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:GrMHY8jRm97NzXvy51TN3Q==

MAyear

f2138289 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:xyLxvbjjR4n8BTeLs/upvQ==

MNyear

f2138289 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:VPfnfgZpHtB5oLElPjAUzg==

NVyear

f2138289 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:Hp0f2ooRbXXqU3pXZ9Anyg==

NDyear

f2138289 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:bkCykZWTJYjjoxJpb/E4DQ==

WIyear

f2138289 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:gdzVBzlXJGbNU7s0O2Kcow==

TXyear

f2138289 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:s+fG8mjbdyglnLDSRH5+bg==

IAyear

f2138289 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:KsxuHz34+kvTWs5kOQTUvA==

KSyear

f2138289 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:grdZYR0hGH2bb6OQ37HuGw==

SDyear

f2138289 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:6ZJWkUT2fdMzuReug1JiUA==

rgovexpupdated

f2138289 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:OL1qJXdz5KNEncufe1Cgzw==

taxtotupdated

f2138289 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:ABaVILEHLGkVIDa4UAB/GA==

firsttermeligiblesouth

f2138289 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:Vr5d0gTmoQIMA6DdewDOmA==

secondtermlameducksouth

f2138289 Location:

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:5:mfeunE0+yDu1wVXzKBNALQ==

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

DisentanglingAccountabilityandCompetence.do

Text:

Do-files to re-create tables in articles

Notes:

text/x-stata-syntax; charset=US-ASCII