A Network Analysis of Naming and Shaming in the Universal Periodic Review (doi:10.7910/DVN/DBYSEW)

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Part 1: Document Description
Part 2: Study Description
Part 3: Data Files Description
Part 4: Variable Description
Part 5: Other Study-Related Materials
Entire Codebook

Document Description

Citation

Title:

A Network Analysis of Naming and Shaming in the Universal Periodic Review

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/DBYSEW

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Date of Distribution:

2023-08-03

Version:

1

Bibliographic Citation:

Kim, Yooneui, 2023, "A Network Analysis of Naming and Shaming in the Universal Periodic Review", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/DBYSEW, Harvard Dataverse, V1, UNF:6:KXdAgXE+V87gc0hxEwUO9Q== [fileUNF]

Study Description

Citation

Title:

A Network Analysis of Naming and Shaming in the Universal Periodic Review

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/DBYSEW

Authoring Entity:

Kim, Yooneui (Texas Tech University)

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Access Authority:

Interactions, International

Depositor:

Interactions, International

Date of Deposit:

2023-01-10

Holdings Information:

https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/DBYSEW

Study Scope

Keywords:

Social Sciences, Human rights, United Nations, Network analysis

Abstract:

What decides naming and shaming behavior of states? In the present paper I examine state recommendations in the Universal Periodic Review and show that naming and shaming is inherently a social phenomenon and network analysis can contribute to the better understanding of this broader social context. Using original qualitative data collected from Geneva, Switzerland, I develop a theory of the interdependent nature of state shaming, mainly through the work of non-governmental organizations. I argue that states are more likely to name and shame other states if many other countries have also named and shamed the same states. As non-governmental organizations contribute to revealing information about reviewer states’ interests to one another, states believe their costs are lower when states shame together than when they shame alone. The empirical analyses of Exponential Random Graph Models of the Universal Periodic Review shaming network from 2012 to 2016 find evidence of bandwagon effects even after controlling for the effects of other network structures, dyadic geopolitical relations, and state level attributes. This paper helps us better understand the decision of state-to-state shaming by incorporating social relations and networks.

Methodology and Processing

Sources Statement

Data Access

Other Study Description Materials

File Description--f6882641

File: latentHR_hrc_ip_dem.tab

  • Number of cases: 193

  • No. of variables per record: 10

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

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Variable Description

List of Variables:

Variables

iso3c

f6882641 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:fcXVjOzICAVVuL1ZfMg5lg==

latentHR

f6882641 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.5051818361008933; Mean 0.9257025805181347; Max. 4.70344935; Min. -2.20131555; Valid 193.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:UIYSz4OlXjxZWWqn5GN5yQ==

hrc

f6882641 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 193.0; Mean 0.637305699481865; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.8310742262895436; Max. 3.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:HDVYwCymXzoJ8UJVk4L/TA==

ip

f6882641 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -1.840367475; Mean -0.18350746063212436; Valid 193.0; Max. 2.538195025; StDev 0.8505036335945926;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:sW8syHbbVISb75h8TJE2+g==

dem

f6882641 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.6113989637305699; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.48870003090572267; Valid 193.0; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:EVFfpNlTtU2pq6Q8AglVRQ==

cinc

f6882641 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.2181166; StDev 0.01990739588484496; Min. 2.44E-7; Mean 0.005179417642487047; Valid 193.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:RpUwUuLRJ4h0AIRm2WMlLQ==

gdp

f6882641 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 193.0; Max. 105905.7622; Min. 232.5899703; StDev 18332.486933585726; Mean 13372.580407568912

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9s6O4ByNBoZssGplpvXI2Q==

lngdp

f6882641 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 193.0; Min. 5.449277119; Mean 8.598610900854922; StDev 1.4499430739616466; Max. 11.57030494;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Nxb7YRVNeFeOV7UiY2UR2g==

ctr

f6882641 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.14507772020725387; StDev 0.48914159415903435; Max. 3.0; Valid 193.0; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OjfvvAWiEzsCIFk9tA1ZrQ==

hrcat

f6882641 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 3.0; Mean 2.005181347150259; StDev 0.8196633539551008; Valid 193.0; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Poot4Xggs7XUAEfBD1bUhw==

Other Study-Related Materials

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Other Study-Related Materials

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Other Study-Related Materials

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Notes:

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