Replication Data for: Priming Assad: An Experiment of Ethnic Priming and Attitudes toward Military Action in Syria (doi:10.7910/DVN/EBKYJO)

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Part 1: Document Description
Part 2: Study Description
Part 3: Data Files Description
Part 4: Variable Description
Part 5: Other Study-Related Materials
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Document Description

Citation

Title:

Replication Data for: Priming Assad: An Experiment of Ethnic Priming and Attitudes toward Military Action in Syria

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/EBKYJO

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Date of Distribution:

2016-02-14

Version:

1

Bibliographic Citation:

Randy Clemons; Rolfe Daus Peterson; Carl Palmer, 2016, "Replication Data for: Priming Assad: An Experiment of Ethnic Priming and Attitudes toward Military Action in Syria", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/EBKYJO, Harvard Dataverse, V1, UNF:6:a334R6iXzxD3rrjemQyI5w== [fileUNF]

Study Description

Citation

Title:

Replication Data for: Priming Assad: An Experiment of Ethnic Priming and Attitudes toward Military Action in Syria

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/EBKYJO

Authoring Entity:

Randy Clemons (Mercyhurst University)

Rolfe Daus Peterson (Mercyhurst University)

Carl Palmer (Illinois State University)

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Access Authority:

Replication, FPA

Depositor:

Replication, FPA

Date of Deposit:

2016-02-14

Holdings Information:

https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/EBKYJO

Study Scope

Keywords:

Social Sciences

Abstract:

Americans’ low level of support for intervening in Syria presents a puzzle raising questions about how democracies approach conflict. Scholars have noted that the United States’ public may need to view opponents in conflict as different than themselves before military force is used. But what is the tipping point between perceiving someone as “one of us,” or “one of them?” Syrian President Bashar al-Assad’s actions fit the model of a villain, but his appearance represents a divergence from recent leaders cast as enemies to the United States. Using a unique experiment examining citizen evaluations of the Syrian crisis, we demonstrate that subtle manipulations of Assad’s skin tone led respondents to view him more negatively and increased support for U.S. intervention to effect regime change. Respondents primed with an image of Assad with darker skin are more likely to support aggressive policies in Syria. Ethnocentric sentiment also influences attitudes toward Assad and intervention in Syria. The findings from our experiment have implications for racial stereotypes, priming, and their interactions with attitudes toward American foreign policy

Methodology and Processing

Sources Statement

Data Access

Notes:

<a href="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0">CC0 1.0</a>

Other Study Description Materials

File Description--f2783823

File: Priming_Assad_data.tab

  • Number of cases: 394

  • No. of variables per record: 49

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:a334R6iXzxD3rrjemQyI5w==

Variable Description

List of Variables:

Variables

IP_Address

f2783823 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:wGCKG0Mm6ApcbBkKFoRpJg==

StartDate

f2783823 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:W8uhh3zXbV2zvMOOlOcRdA==

EndDate

f2783823 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:2b01LsL6UZMknvfAKsGilA==

Finished

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 394.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.26145746438610645; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.9263959390862944;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:x51uDiS/9vUIUyROgEbZnA==

Condition

f2783823 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

Treatment

2.

Control

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.4933333333333334; Valid 375.0; Max. 2.0; StDev 0.5006234971692848; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:O7RQiQCmBnikV9Lje8510g==

Q1

f2783823 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:7AyyoRg7QtPTL6XylReOYg==

Q2

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.5733007008964561; Mean 2.4918032786885242; Valid 366.0; Min. 1.0; Max. 7.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/CZGKfcsaDDNMsST5lfcVQ==

Q3

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Mean 4.213114754098361; Max. 7.0; Valid 366.0; StDev 1.7543504040584588

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:pzd7buI9cOifUhNZjjn80w==

Q4

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 7.0; Mean 4.647540983606557; StDev 1.929960455897849; Min. 1.0; Valid 366.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:1uI3ABLt7VjhMLG66GvOkg==

Q5

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 7.0; Min. 1.0; Valid 366.0; Mean 4.704918032786885; StDev 2.016460446671097

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Nw6XSwFQxPqkz9GGgW4u1g==

Q6

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 7.0; Valid 366.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 4.950819672131148; StDev 1.8720106794116111

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:1d8B33rWN8/KyOeVCP/SoQ==

Q7

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.7780948734096602; Min. 1.0; Max. 7.0; Valid 366.0; Mean 5.188524590163934;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:WqXiMe+iIytYGy/ESuwk6A==

Q8

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Mean 5.555858310626703; StDev 1.4472556511411452; Max. 7.0; Valid 367.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ObO0j+1WPWQmbR0F3mxyLg==

Q9

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Mean 5.689373297002724; StDev 1.2398093409063595; Valid 367.0; Max. 7.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:b4FQVIHld1gmaOPybNP+7g==

Q10

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 6.133514986376022; Min. 1.0; Max. 7.0; Valid 367.0; StDev 1.1385660688255252;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:N1e1fAL09R3HkIlzMwaFPw==

Q11

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.253110660271525; Min. 1.0; Valid 367.0; Max. 7.0; Mean 5.8801089918256135

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Pmkcpbjj31Jo/DhbYFyZWA==

Q12

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 7.0; StDev 1.6618787408714544; Min. 1.0; Mean 3.158038147138965; Valid 367.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:RJyQyBm1nadLtaIzwvZbFw==

Q13

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 2.989100817438692; Min. 1.0; StDev 1.5854154299225447; Max. 7.0; Valid 367.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:3FUy5wHVxKHGer5EA5xG7g==

Q14

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 366.0; Max. 4.0; StDev 0.781652967038636; Mean 1.9262295081967213

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:7RzsmOi7WVSJidCA9PlXVQ==

Q15

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.0320016096907827; Max. 5.0; Mean 2.1502732240437163; Valid 366.0; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:kyzCJuMOmkwkvMKoPJBT9A==

Q16

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.515341697790755; Min. 1.0; Mean 1.4710144927536233; Valid 138.0; Max. 3.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:nrAJhvIiAyozXKDfhHCR1w==

Q17

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 63.0; Max. 3.0; Mean 1.6349206349206349; StDev 0.5174873319810649; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:UhynUEBPGDvWWUN7gmDv4Q==

Q18

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 2.4242424242424243; Max. 4.0; StDev 0.690982996786278; Min. 1.0; Valid 165.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2GvGxgOJEwt/hoQuOgkfUQ==

Q19

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 366.0; StDev 0.9345847267225209; Max. 5.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 1.8251366120218582

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:RCXWNijpy283ZvZ3CVcaHw==

Q20

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.4914418413854593; Min. 1.0; Valid 366.0; Mean 1.4043715846994536; Max. 2.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ZSRAzuYCeSGdCcI3HV7I8w==

Q21

f2783823 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:xwNwciiz6S0MEQholI50IA==

Q22

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 4.057377049180328; StDev 1.2967769127934115; Min. 1.0; Max. 8.0; Valid 366.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:B7Mas1PVQnHzm+p/xPEcfQ==

Q23a

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Valid 290.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 0.0; Mean 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:x6DPciGUOnuUZ7VE+e0jFQ==

Q23b

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.0; StDev 0.0; Max. 1.0; Valid 27.0; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:D9iJwDUHSGj0WMu7hNsX/w==

Q23c

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Mean 1.0; Valid 17.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:QhcvfIhqbh44oa3MKK5TvQ==

Q23d

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.0; Valid 35.0; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:XsJ34kUyc5z8/JdOcdVqEA==

Q23e

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 7.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.0; Mean 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:wJGgA68W2Y0Qcru8v9yt7Q==

Q23f

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 1.0; Mean 1.0; StDev 0.0; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OQM/ZmFfxphElv4Xt3gKEg==

Q23g

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 0.0; Max. 1.0; Valid 4.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:oO7TH4+ovgIN6D6Z7IWhNw==

Q23g_text

f2783823 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:N2ksflddCyd3mdEA04W0OA==

Q23h

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev NaN; Min. NaN; Mean NaN; Valid 0.0; Max. NaN

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:EJjxoDBZOhi3bEL8TLLMeA==

Q24

f2783823 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:2wb8knETlFVuvxPwccikaQ==

Q25

f2783823 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:zZHaje7SBPauvo193qPNcA==

Q26

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.9453551912568308; Valid 366.0; StDev 0.22759675844007254; Max. 2.0; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:e3UtuHa6v8EF2x/2Dm8K0A==

Q27

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 4.579234972677595; Max. 7.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 1.3701336659044612; Valid 366.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:A0mjP2+HwMcOvcbmXhvv5g==

Q28

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 366.0; Max. 7.0; StDev 1.3021227350127988; Mean 5.019125683060109

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:eTo3fXKCkTv362DJ1j8Cpg==

Q29

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 7.0; StDev 1.4006965213122475; Valid 366.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 4.308743169398907

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:sBYLsdU6rs8SQwd9CsVWpA==

Q30

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.4847882517068254; Max. 7.0; Mean 4.060109289617486; Valid 366.0; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:+VFaESKCGYlWkZgjNDorJQ==

Q31

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 7.0; StDev 1.5868711484929399; Min. 1.0; Valid 366.0; Mean 3.6092896174863385

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VH/9vSlbGo7FSrzVns+FxQ==

Q32

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 20.78426675138179; Mean 70.74794520547945; Min. 0.0; Valid 365.0; Max. 100.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:7BpvSbdlyuU/k3ZAi62Icw==

Q33

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 365.0; Max. 100.0; StDev 21.89267128856893; Min. 0.0; Mean 67.70958904109588;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:qV+sF583h3KhLv/KLoUn3g==

Q34

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 365.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 62.96164383561644; StDev 23.358615078580375; Max. 100.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:iu0N+F7mIUffb8Jb2ijLHQ==

Q35

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 100.0; StDev 23.886116475664817; Valid 365.0; Mean 61.12876712328767

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:FLoFgMwj/GrKypFy7FMrug==

Q36

f2783823 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 52.83287671232877; Valid 365.0; StDev 26.156061926310688; Max. 100.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:8mGsdPcQWx0VfXai2A/f3A==

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

Priming_Assad_Codebook.docx

Notes:

application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

Priming_Assad_do_file.do

Notes:

application/x-stata-syntax