Replication Data for: Protection Through Presence: UN Peacekeeping and the Costs of Targeting Civilians (doi:10.7910/DVN/FD8O8W)

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Part 1: Document Description
Part 2: Study Description
Part 3: Data Files Description
Part 4: Variable Description
Part 5: Other Study-Related Materials
Entire Codebook

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Document Description

Citation

Title:

Replication Data for: Protection Through Presence: UN Peacekeeping and the Costs of Targeting Civilians

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/FD8O8W

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Date of Distribution:

2019-01-28

Version:

1

Bibliographic Citation:

Fjelde, Hanne; Hultman, Lisa; Nilsson, Desirée, 2019, "Replication Data for: Protection Through Presence: UN Peacekeeping and the Costs of Targeting Civilians", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/FD8O8W, Harvard Dataverse, V1, UNF:6:u/EWLbsYg54lLMmyyWka6A== [fileUNF]

Study Description

Citation

Title:

Replication Data for: Protection Through Presence: UN Peacekeeping and the Costs of Targeting Civilians

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/FD8O8W

Authoring Entity:

Fjelde, Hanne (Uppsala University)

Hultman, Lisa (Uppsala University)

Nilsson, Desirée (Uppsala University)

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Access Authority:

Fjelde, Hanne

Depositor:

Lee, Cathy

Date of Deposit:

2019-01-26

Holdings Information:

https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/FD8O8W

Study Scope

Keywords:

Social Sciences

Abstract:

Are UN peacekeepers effective in protecting civilians from violence? Existing studies examine this issue at the country level, thereby making it difficult to isolate the effect of peacekeepers and to assess the actual mechanism at work. We provide the first comprehensive evaluation of UN peacekeeping success in protecting civilians at the subnational level. We argue that peacekeepers through their sizable local presence can increase the political and military costs for warring actors to engage in civilian targeting. Since peacekeepers’ access to civilian populations rests on government consent, peacekeepers will primarily be effective in imposing these costs on rebel groups, but less so for government actors. To test these conjectures we combine new monthly data on the location of peacekeepers with data on the location and timing of civilian killings in Africa. Our findings suggest that local peacekeeping presence enhances the effectiveness of civilian protection against rebel abuse, but that UN peacekeeping struggles to protect civilians from government forces.

Methodology and Processing

Sources Statement

Data Access

Notes:

<a href="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0">CC0 1.0</a>

Other Study Description Materials

Related Publications

Citation

Title:

Fjelde, Hanne, Lisa Hultman, and Desirée Nilsson. 2019. “Protection Through Presence: UN Peacekeeping and the Costs of Targeting Civilians.” International Organization 73 (1): 103–31.

Identification Number:

10.1017/S0020818318000346

Bibliographic Citation:

Fjelde, Hanne, Lisa Hultman, and Desirée Nilsson. 2019. “Protection Through Presence: UN Peacekeeping and the Costs of Targeting Civilians.” International Organization 73 (1): 103–31.

File Description--f3347617

File: FHN_IO_replication.tab

  • Number of cases: 217823

  • No. of variables per record: 97

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:u/EWLbsYg54lLMmyyWka6A==

Variable Description

List of Variables:

Variables

gwno

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 626.0; Valid 217823.0; StDev 66.62272155304528; Mean 527.5271298256064; Min. 437.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:DSVfKEovfdAQlYhdYidQxw==

priogrid

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 217823.0; Max. 162391.0; Mean 136538.07502423984; Min. 110579.0; StDev 13039.840428134818

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:HQpokO1EVSGHfl3sh+aK0w==

year

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 2006.7789443722622; StDev 3.0856546861639487; Max. 2011.0; Valid 217823.0; Min. 2000.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:0chmiLFC1fCSbhIOViL2aw==

month

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 12.0; Valid 217823.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 6.612924255014439; StDev 3.4405495810799476

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:+JFuzZOhWZRnN+FMewaq5A==

paneldate

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 566.960256722177; Min. 480.0; StDev 37.118582564914234; Max. 623.0; Valid 217823.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:SpbseOpGDPnNdnudJt/iiA==

xcoord

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 217823.0; Mean 22.813395509196585; Max. 38.75; Min. -13.25; StDev 9.988889364277226

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:KhiR7H56aFQIhnO5x0EBQQ==

ycoord

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 4.7860751619785455; Valid 217823.0; StDev 9.054058404907801; Min. -13.25; Max. 22.75;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:381XB4WXslb4u5hIt5Uhpg==

row

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 154.0; StDev 18.108116809815602; Max. 226.0; Valid 217823.0; Mean 190.0721503239571

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:6sPKvdR53OAP7Q0luEeyEw==

col

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 19.97777872855445; Max. 438.0; Mean 406.1267910183932; Valid 217823.0; Min. 334.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:WijhaEEjDOTnnIiG+qvLsw==

OSV

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.04464364784884784; Min. 0.0; Valid 217823.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.0019970342893092068;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:N4rHQhMqz05Psgce8mfsnA==

OSV reb

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Valid 217823.0; StDev 0.03763744284076597; Mean 0.0014185829779241935

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:8nMQ+ctGtvvvolO1nJmPfw==

OSV gov

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 6.289510290465623E-4; Max. 1.0; Valid 217823.0; StDev 0.025071065699091927; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4ts1Kl2iI2k7w1mB9HY5DQ==

Reb OSV

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.06356996276785734; Max. 1200.0; Valid 217823.0; StDev 4.096938025963246

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:pUEm16zzTBIh6SlpvevWcA==

Gov OSV

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.020603884805538018; Min. 0.0; StDev 1.5932071237789915; Max. 550.0; Valid 217823.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:TjwHIg4CXrHucidIc7MdtQ==

OSV reb >0

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Mean 0.0028050297718801185; Valid 217823.0; StDev 0.052888320273617354; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:nc6urYUM4HIEwgYrST3ZOQ==

OSV reb >9

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 9.732672858232438E-4; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.03118211828032157; Max. 1.0; Valid 217823.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:95Bo0S9LfJOYTpx/Ex0Gqg==

OSV gov >0

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.0016710815662245339; StDev 0.040844788059042944; Valid 217823.0; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:1uCgZGNdBJdHom/QCJLqbg==

OSV gov >9

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 3.7186155731971763E-4; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.019280170716274168; Max. 1.0; Valid 217823.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:EkROmejzO7KldfKmqP890w==

OSV reb restricted

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.0013221744260261275; StDev 0.03633775368359338; Valid 217823.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:IUY66C0Obyp8HY3VzZl67g==

OSV gov restricted

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.023948564574930532; Min. 0.0; Mean 5.738604279618653E-4; Max. 1.0; Valid 217823.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:GTXz7Sr4fb1K/wau+m9NkQ==

Decay Function OSV

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.1011940077765281; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.016038391537830723; Valid 217823.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Ag5bqRjDbzQ5qqTikN33oQ==

Decay Function OSV reb

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.08250185974093525; Mean 0.010432827003547798; Valid 217823.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VIPgEIDz2Us1OAFMswKsGQ==

Decay Function OSV gov

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; StDev 0.06716921176168705; Mean 0.0073697269864736095; Valid 217823.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:mNV5yUWoYVMPfqQO3Bh/6Q==

Spatial Lag OSV

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.02488258815644854; Valid 217823.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.15576763577239694

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:+H2DMYl2jlUKXEA6yy4nmg==

Spatial Lag OSV t-1

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; StDev 0.15594955747851527; Mean 0.024942269640931682; Min. 0.0; Valid 217823.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9OZDed1/T3RV5NMds6jxkQ==

Sum OSV first order spatial lag

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 1447.0; Mean 0.61977844396667; StDev 13.53674849232444; Valid 217823.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:qPzhYFmjAKGfpKHdtj0VAQ==

#Troops in Cell

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.2492470955717724; Min. 0.0; Valid 217823.0; StDev 1.8289669678942895; Max. 55.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zV5aVX6jPxgh4EBZBdKAbQ==

#Troops in Cell t-1

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 55.0; Mean 0.24696152425619636; Min. 0.0; StDev 1.8216781198102783; Valid 217823.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:sJlPpRZL6GiD4YtF8zEe9A==

#Troops in Neigh. Cell

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 217823.0; Max. 89.69999694824219; Mean 1.7164578587302917; StDev 6.249282734446904;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ukbSi7S6KraD9Jdvv3UY+A==

#Troops in Neigh. Cells t-1

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 217823.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 89.69999694824219; Mean 1.699532878354045; StDev 6.226178560104661;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:uOdPfcav60W6pc8v0FcxaA==

Inverse Distance Troops

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.05773114713018413; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.2169544831953198; Min. 7.209337782114744E-4; Valid 208924.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:QWTZDcu2KTcVZ5404yk93Q==

Battle Deaths

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 217823.0; Max. 731.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 3.3131342626372575; Mean 0.05831340124775621;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:LbTpR1axrle43ZlfG/SHwg==

Battle Deaths t-1

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 217823.0; StDev 3.3443282775662153; Mean 0.05941521326951238; Max. 731.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:lEHUKLP9UNBbMzXFTDjXaw==

Pre-deployment OSV 6-months

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 10.06879454110665; Max. 235.0; Mean 0.9907034610677635; Min. 0.0; Valid 217823.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:O5zFYTpVhFx1rz/l59GIiQ==

Pre-deployment Battle Deaths 6-months

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 47.46363578400637; Max. 1609.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 2.5176955601560262; Valid 217823.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ln3LlUllgma7mPFbfSMHfQ==

Predeployment period

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 217823.0; Max. 0.0; Mean 0.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:dPDHAA5T8IwJY2FG1EK+lQ==

Population

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 10.30749804345248; Max. 14.52014446258545; Valid 217823.0; StDev 1.3586354726951797; Min. 4.743614673614502

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:yCrRJTBLr5UBlncHWN+m5A==

Distance to City

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 6.122941592694585; Max. 8.664650917053223; Valid 217823.0; StDev 0.6199508503234088; Min. 4.075449466705322

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:6b4ygR7t6TnCUbfEzPTTTw==

Mountainous Terrain

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 217202.0; Mean 0.08600633980636051; StDev 0.19580696253491; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:obb6/s5jvVcp64NZUPjFdA==

Distance to Capital

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 6.4918242101862536; Min. 1.6440945863723755; StDev 0.7419764701056273; Max. 7.555145263671875; Valid 217823.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:80OCQc2uc87XbwEBXlVsWQ==

PK presence

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.21329524135246491; Mean 0.047777323790461707; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 217823.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:IuAsQWovOkRmLv0lpZvgjw==

PK onset

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.0014010120024842412; Valid 207707.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.03740395572090618; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:HbonO7zjoM/DPRShYbQ0jg==

PK onset at t+1

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.0013929475940002566; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 205320.0; StDev 0.037296300967455995;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:gyNqp+0k72ZKUf3b1/uExQ==

PK onset at t+2

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.001325527993771978; Valid 202938.0; StDev 0.03638375313747099; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:mDuNWOymhLjmdP6wFS/vAA==

PK onset at t+3

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.036118842158265496; Max. 1.0; Valid 200571.0; Mean 0.001306270597444064; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:cYFugytA3HtbBTOJE7P01A==

PK onset at t+4

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Mean 0.001286507812382475; StDev 0.03584493258901526; Valid 198211.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:54666gocEzLEE9clx3PoLg==

PK onset at t+5

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 195857.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.0012407011237798237; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.03520181971722687

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OHR0XXhI4kww9+gwHbqZcA==

PK onset at t+6

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.0350481464066227; Mean 0.0012298788207620842; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 193515.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:JRbWKnsTPu1mms1ZfGe0BA==

Decay Function PK onset

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.006037290928649758; StDev 0.0603541610549895; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Valid 217823.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OnUKolleRPapW43AcHYBRw==

Troops in Cell >150 t-1

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.2025828566389454; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.04287815993797257; Valid 215471.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:GlQnXU8fdiu4Vh/1rdHhIw==

Troops in Cell >300 t-1

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 215471.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.02243457356208766; StDev 0.14809242132705333; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:g8Busa0WUx/LOsI9VQEmkg==

Troops in Cell >400 t-1

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.13316223985972203; Valid 215470.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.018058198357105405; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:IVsnl3Yp1832uV6zKmUjzA==

Troops in Cell >500 t-1

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.12733113139008753; Valid 215470.0; Mean 0.016484893488675195;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ByjR4cHOsAWsQnzJZcnUdA==

Troops in Cell >650 t-1

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Valid 215470.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.01580730496121913; StDev 0.12472973291768305

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:BHY9deUr1fi3CTqSWoPb1A==

Troops in Cell >800 t-1

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 215467.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.10392910725909212; Mean 0.01092046577896382

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OboFTDtiKZqiN7aj1+DLSw==

Troops in Cell >1000 t-1

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.006548566601842885; StDev 0.08065800066231878; Valid 215467.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zkjfmbYpDmYr8pIXuSUv8g==

Troops in Cell >1100 t-1

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Mean 0.006274742768039288; StDev 0.0789645446399894; Valid 215467.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:7AWqDztuxOWx/UkbjVfwxg==

Troops in Cell >1200 t-1

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.07361363843524812; Max. 1.0; Valid 215467.0; Mean 0.005448630184664558

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:cZnqGY+PyHRE8OiJjM/D+Q==

Troops in Cell >1250 t-1

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.0051562420231462125; StDev 0.07162177740473227; Valid 215467.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:MULq35tkWnS6lOT8LaG1dw==

Troops in Cell >1500 t-1

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 215466.0; Mean 0.0029610240130655834; StDev 0.054334795956618456; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:IADspH/8KL1Lqv6jukEI4Q==

Ivory Coast

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 217823.0; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.2142852476810629; Mean 0.04824559389963607;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Z0yKUXqOgbHdGE9F4FPpYg==

Liberia

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.12922001393812974; Mean 0.016986268667648314; Valid 217823.0; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:40rS5yw+G2IFRo5O3LSoNg==

Sierra Leone

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.0997647070721825; Min. 0.0; Valid 217823.0; Mean 0.010054034697899138; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:7n5FKpjOEoGLCc6+cEo1fw==

Central African Republic

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 217823.0; StDev 0.1912490915694503; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.03802169651510704

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:3Xa4TMWR6g37YCT5Qu/iug==

Chad

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.07359645216534595; Valid 217823.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.2611136292915589; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:gbvaF7CmCUFcmQKvbFxZ9g==

Democratic Republic of the Congo

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.5009066994769156; StDev 0.5000003256177744; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 217823.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:YPt0SaT0WdvAPwtLosUZ8Q==

Burundi

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.04016698825166256; Mean 0.0016159909651395838; Valid 217823.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:RAXRbt2it0/hR7iN/noJfw==

Sudan

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Mean 0.3049264770023255; StDev 0.4603773383327793; Valid 217823.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:hyH6lmegVuCX7p3GBzXlAQ==

South Sudan

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.005646786611157636; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 217823.0; StDev 0.07493281116813806

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:XfbdQ7eXHLjjJEciLth7oQ==

Mali

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.0; Valid 217823.0; Mean 0.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:dPDHAA5T8IwJY2FG1EK+lQ==

Duration of the PKO

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 143.0; Mean 54.2423756903895; Min. 1.0; StDev 38.05840305886259; Valid 217823.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:V6ysF3g4OvUHIR+kvEeauw==

Total Size of PKO t-1

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 215922.0; Min. 0.029632844030857086; Max. 8.667344093322754; StDev 1.440437922085667; Mean 5.111404461738223

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:JYMqYKOgTkFYJJ8v2B6bsw==

Total Size of PKO count t-1

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 23810.0; Mean 9000.150649838008; Valid 217823.0; StDev 6388.267147455775

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:YbPotP1/hsawAqWyZYJBeQ==

Africa UN PKO

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 217823.0; Min. 0.567799985408783; Mean 5.528046337106712; StDev 1.7672409618814755; Max. 7.593800067901611

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:AUVg5SDrpCIImWoEt4gP5g==

P5 Troops deployed

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.037819446742830526; Mean 0.001432355628191581; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Valid 217823.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:lmCCW1ukLUiV7ALBDlIiIg==

P5 Troops in PKO

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; StDev 0.4951416538384446; Min. 0.0; Valid 217823.0; Mean 0.43045959333983713

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:UkP0fCRlSB5+Bcvv8bZnrQ==

TCC with interest

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Mean 0.0028188024221467572; StDev 0.05301763555112979; Min. 0.0; Valid 217823.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:3Ji16a8B4s3soKbZENxAew==

Permanent-5 * #Troops in Cell t-1

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 217823.0; Max. 55.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.8204346818212629; Mean 0.025888450842719887

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:GlJzQiqguv9+Ait33YXNDw==

Dist. to Cap. * Africa UN PKO

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.8629158735275269; Mean 35.6730413502891; StDev 11.862735570649475; Max. 57.37226104736328; Valid 217823.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9yOsa4vTiw+F+7i7EUHneQ==

Time POC mandate

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 143.0; Mean 86.96025672217698; Min. 0.0; Valid 217823.0; StDev 37.118582564914234

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:lfh7DJFQUECiDf4pLEkg/g==

Rebel strength

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.5185856789701965; Valid 212369.0; Max. 2.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 1.3298833633904805

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:6yOd7rY3Jbal9/zYf7XMCg==

Military Personnel (thousands)

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 84.79531546255016; Max. 159.0; Valid 217823.0; Min. -9.0; StDev 44.0037924005421;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:RPvE6FIOfmKF3LoAPWPHxA==

Infant Mortality Rate log

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.3110041343012241; Mean 6.976763910404646; Valid 205359.0; Max. 7.420578956604004; Min. 6.0185933113098145

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:U1FNy+qw6OsRRtH6H2GVsw==

Excluded Group

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.4767632435510849; StDev 0.4994609077764813; Valid 217823.0; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ZV4UrwWEyZY+HHguTxfIuw==

GCPpc

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 5.2919230461120605; Max. 10.718342781066895; Mean 6.225072802664514; Valid 217782.0; StDev 0.8518870321097067

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:5XA6b2hsufaa0EdGORnaiw==

Diamonds

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.14073080188321363; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.020213659714556055; Min. 0.0; Valid 217823.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:dzmSfvvkXnh+LWMwD6b1vQ==

Petroleum in cell

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Valid 217823.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.03621152757550549; Mean 0.0013129926591810561;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:o5DcAhN5xQ4OLpm8xEXhnA==

OSV Reb Change

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 3.0687305156411115; Max. 341.0; Mean -0.00262923508129456; Min. -329.0; Valid 198727.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:joCKQWOUVG6FAPyDfdPGUA==

OSV Reb Change_pr

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 198727.0; StDev 0.027809380809688474; Mean -4.654626698944047E-5; Max. 1.0; Min. -0.75;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:18T5ayFbiSBlRYBx6RyB3g==

OSV Gov Change

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.0298933536385293; Mean -0.002961348986297632; Max. 58.25; Min. -137.5; Valid 198727.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:x4O6Kdl7F00HYPDt/iZtjg==

OSV Gov Change_pr

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -1.0; StDev 0.01831870899461966; Max. 1.0; Mean -3.774021647796063E-6; Valid 198727.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:fmv9GfYvn9ALQxsuy0iAqQ==

OSV sum in t-1

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 215436.0; Mean 0.08507398949113025; Min. 0.0; Max. 1200.0; StDev 4.447376457082212;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/XsEDQ1LNFAWRHK0XCWG3Q==

OSV 3 months

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.25909751165332573; Min. 0.0; Max. 1364.0; StDev 8.762841860722249; Valid 210662.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:K3w5HAjdafKIWFel07PdmQ==

OSV gov in t-1

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 550.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.020813605896865723; Valid 215436.0; StDev 1.601999168497216

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9DYgnsjTvAKNgBjVfGMsPw==

OSV Gov 3 months

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 550.0; StDev 2.96060842326332; Mean 0.0632862120363536; Valid 210662.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:sXYNjbMIm1ZWC8UmDUbfWA==

OSV reb in t-1

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 4.119565382918132; Valid 215436.0; Max. 1200.0; Mean 0.06426038359427261;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:hw0IPQxHQx7Yuf4fQNGKxw==

OSV Reb 3 months

f3347617 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 210662.0; StDev 8.163733220713649; Max. 1364.0; Mean 0.195811299617176; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2kDsU8jWOUkaBPtvt790Bg==

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

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Notes:

application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document

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Label:

FHN_IO_replication.do

Notes:

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