Non-economic factors in violence: Evidence from organized crime, suicides and climate in Mexico (doi:10.7910/DVN/HFH5BN)

View:

Part 1: Document Description
Part 2: Study Description
Part 3: Data Files Description
Part 4: Variable Description
Part 5: Other Study-Related Materials
Entire Codebook

Document Description

Citation

Title:

Non-economic factors in violence: Evidence from organized crime, suicides and climate in Mexico

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/HFH5BN

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Date of Distribution:

2020-09-08

Version:

1

Bibliographic Citation:

Baysan, Ceren; Burke, Marshall; González, Felipe; Hsiang, Solomon; Miguel, Edward, 2020, "Non-economic factors in violence: Evidence from organized crime, suicides and climate in Mexico", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/HFH5BN, Harvard Dataverse, V1, UNF:6:kau0sbXjWoNMumz8cQx8Nw== [fileUNF]

Study Description

Citation

Title:

Non-economic factors in violence: Evidence from organized crime, suicides and climate in Mexico

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/HFH5BN

Authoring Entity:

Baysan, Ceren

Burke, Marshall

González, Felipe

Hsiang, Solomon

Miguel, Edward

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Access Authority:

Miguel, Edward

Depositor:

Miguel, Edward

Date of Deposit:

2020-09-08

Holdings Information:

https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/HFH5BN

Study Scope

Keywords:

Social Sciences, violence, organized crime, Mexico

Abstract:

Organized intergroup violence is almost universally modeled as a calculated act motivated by economic factors. In contrast, it is generally assumed that non-economic factors, such as an individual’s emotional state, play a role in many types of interpersonal violence, such as crimes of passion. We ask whether non-economic factors can also explain the well-established relationship between temperature and violence in a unique context where intergroup killings by drug-trafficking organizations (DTOs) and other interpersonal homicides are separately documented. A constellation of evidence, including the limited influence of a cash transfer program as well as comparisons with both other DTO crime and suicides, indicate that economic factors only partially mitigate the relationship between temperature and violence that we estimate in Mexico. We argue that non-economic psychological and physiological factors that are affected by temperature, modeled here as a “taste for violence,” likely play an important role in causing both interpersonal and intergroup violence.

Notes:

To ensure anonymity of research subjects and comply with stipulations of our data sharing agreements with partners, our replication package excludes data on DTO killings. For more information on which data were excluded, please feel free to contact us.

Methodology and Processing

Sources Statement

Data Access

Notes:

<a href="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0">CC0 1.0</a>

Other Study Description Materials

File Description--f4061215

File: mexico_state_jebo.tab

  • Number of cases: 8064

  • No. of variables per record: 10

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:kau0sbXjWoNMumz8cQx8Nw==

Variable Description

List of Variables:

Variables

State identifier

f4061215 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1804.0; Max. 1835.0; Mean 1819.5; Valid 8064.0; StDev 9.233665197943973

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zcUT9/xGv53So4CWKSDUIQ==

Year

f4061215 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 6.055676195790805; Max. 2010.0; Mean 2000.0; Min. 1990.0; Valid 8064.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:kj9WQ+S1vgVfoyOuboLubQ==

State name

f4061215 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:Xm/ULnzFpl5UxUR7tmNo4A==

Month

f4061215 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 12.0; StDev 3.452266590399256; Min. 1.0; Valid 8064.0; Mean 6.5

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OWVw3fwjJyaFtPoC1CpnvQ==

Temperature

f4061215 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 31.223939895629883; StDev 4.913344733990434; Min. 5.048351764678955; Valid 8064.0; Mean 20.880234840784233;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:mA4kWaw/5F/UI/vAfGL9Ww==

Homicide rate

f4061215 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.1216440396506449; Min. 0.0; Mean 1.1079815626681735; Valid 5373.0; Max. 11.918513298034668

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:AeAYqWmEkbFFOiFP6dvw2Q==

Kidnappings rate

f4061215 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 5372.0; Mean 0.0576247071687999; Max. 3.9275903701782227; StDev 0.19143872436521087;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:B1/h+TGGG3ma2fZsTsnN2Q==

Extortions rate

f4061215 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.22496064069162552; Max. 6.789205074310303; StDev 0.40937255417762664; Min. 0.0; Valid 5373.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4AFMnIZIALms0kyCNF6cIg==

Car thefts rate

f4061215 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 5373.0; Mean 10.747786913315766; Max. 126.41256713867188; StDev 16.29010964360901; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:lq+IhX1QKBojYyxWU/H5xQ==

Precipitation

f4061215 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.08511949695826175; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.06310747359294507; Valid 8064.0; Max. 1.1454999446868896;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Z8MDD2ziufghaJKOJ+Tjxg==

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

figure_6.do

Notes:

application/x-stata-syntax

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

tables_and_figures.do

Notes:

application/x-stata-syntax

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

mexico_muni_jebo.dta

Notes:

application/x-stata-14

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

fig2.pdf

Notes:

application/pdf

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

fig3b.pdf

Notes:

application/pdf

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

fig5.pdf

Notes:

application/pdf

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

fig6_hom.pdf

Notes:

application/pdf

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

fig6_sui.pdf

Notes:

application/pdf