Data and Code for: China in Tax Havens (doi:10.7910/DVN/KJIOXH)

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Part 1: Document Description
Part 2: Study Description
Part 3: Data Files Description
Part 4: Variable Description
Part 5: Other Study-Related Materials
Entire Codebook

Document Description

Citation

Title:

Data and Code for: China in Tax Havens

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/KJIOXH

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Date of Distribution:

2023-04-29

Version:

1

Bibliographic Citation:

Clayton, Christopher; Coppola, Antonio; Dos Santos, Amanda; Maggiori, Matteo; Schreger, Jesse, 2023, "Data and Code for: China in Tax Havens", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/KJIOXH, Harvard Dataverse, V1, UNF:6:nDJF79md6lFYFBezpSJViw== [fileUNF]

Study Description

Citation

Title:

Data and Code for: China in Tax Havens

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/KJIOXH

Authoring Entity:

Clayton, Christopher (Yale University)

Coppola, Antonio (Stanford University)

Dos Santos, Amanda (Columbia University)

Maggiori, Matteo (Stanford University)

Schreger, Jesse (Columbia University)

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Access Authority:

Global Capital Allocation Project

Depositor:

Global Capital Allocation Project

Date of Deposit:

2023-04-29

Holdings Information:

https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/KJIOXH

Study Scope

Keywords:

Social Sciences

Abstract:

This package contains replication code and data for the paper "China in Tax Havens" (AEA Papers and Proceedings, 2023).

Methodology and Processing

Sources Statement

Data Access

Other Study Description Materials

File Description--f7082809

File: Restated_Bilateral_External_Portfolios.tab

  • Number of cases: 398816

  • No. of variables per record: 15

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:pN0Kk+BFBgGSnay039NYiQ==

File Description--f7082801

File: Restatement_Matrices.tab

  • Number of cases: 4148327

  • No. of variables per record: 8

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:54/vnZ8NE3zhd7NwIpsWuw==

Variable Description

List of Variables:

Variables

Methodology

f7082809 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

3.

Issuance

325732

2.

Fund Holdings

62920

1.

Enhanced Fund Holdings

10164

Summary Statistics: Mean 2.791262135923076; StDev 0.4649062098047674; Max. 3.0; Min. 1.0; Valid 398816.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:sUl0RFEkugfQb/5ymmDwAg==

Year

f7082809 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 2020.0; Min. 2007.0; Mean 2012.474514563111; Valid 398816.0; StDev 3.4050021670934605

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:cYDKsJeyeDpP4dbktHDMiQ==

Investor_Name

f7082809 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

31.

India

5324

46.

Mexico

5324

19.

Costa Rica

5324

29.

Hungary

5324

40.

Kuwait

5324

9.

Belarus

1936

58.

Saudi Arabia

2420

57.

Russian Federation

5324

65.

Turkey

5324

52.

Panama

5324

39.

Kosovo

3872

5.

Bahamas

3872

34.

Israel

5324

66.

Ukraine

5324

45.

Mauritius

5324

70.

Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of

5324

20.

Cura��ao

3872

10.

Bermuda

5324

7.

Bangladesh

1936

69.

Uruguay

5324

35.

Japan

5324

21.

Czech Republic

5324

41.

Lebanon

5324

22.

Denmark

12100

14.

Canada

12100

62.

Sweden

12100

67.

United Kingdom

12100

47.

Mongolia

3872

63.

Switzerland

12100

26.

Guernsey

5324

16.

Chile

5324

48.

Netherlands Antilles

1452

61.

Sovranational

5324

30.

Iceland

5324

38.

Korea, Republic of

5324

37.

Kazakhstan

5324

50.

Norway

15488

43.

Macedonia, the Former Yugoslav Republic of

968

2.

Argentina

5324

68.

United States

25652

42.

Macao

5324

18.

Colombia

5324

27.

Honduras

1936

28.

Hong Kong

5324

32.

Indonesia

5324

24.

European Monetary Union

12100

59.

Singapore

5324

44.

Malaysia

5324

6.

Bahrain

4840

12.

Brazil

5324

36.

Jersey

5324

11.

Bolivia, Plurinational State of

3388

23.

Egypt

5324

4.

Australia

2420

64.

Thailand

5324

3.

Aruba

5324

25.

Gibraltar

5324

33.

Isle of Man

5324

51.

Pakistan

5324

56.

Romania

5324

53.

Peru

1452

1.

Albania

1452

54.

Philippines

5324

8.

Barbados

4356

17.

China

1452

15.

Cayman Islands

5324

55.

Poland

5324

60.

South Africa

5324

13.

Bulgaria

5324

49.

New Zealand

5324

Summary Statistics: StDev 20.64832294771204; Mean 39.26941747572902; Valid 398816.0; Max. 70.0; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2QOgRhke7XlvBe11Ausr/g==

Investor

f7082809 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:K+3S3LMZNSyzn0XZzik/ug==

Asset_Class

f7082809 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Asset-Backed Securities

3388

1.

All Bonds

186582

4.

Common Equity and Fund Shares

186582

3.

Common Equity

9438

6.

Government Bonds

3388

5.

Corporate Bonds

9438

Summary Statistics: Max. 6.0; Valid 398816.0; Mean 2.596480582524306; StDev 1.534923016563937; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:cpmhuq3/NuMBY3+VQAt2Pg==

Asset_Class_Code

f7082809 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:9n0bZJq1vzZ/VF7VY5q6Wg==

Issuer_Name

f7082809 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

113.

Kiribati

1648

51.

Costa Rica

1648

130.

Madagascar

1648

34.

Burundi

1648

206.

Sudan

1648

12.

Australia

1648

97.

Hungary

1648

147.

Montserrat

1648

1.

Afghanistan

1648

81.

Ghana

1648

116.

Kosovo

1648

41.

Chad

1648

86.

Guadeloupe

1648

179.

Russian Federation

1648

4.

American Samoa

1648

202.

South Sudan

1648

146.

Montenegro

1648

210.

Switzerland

1648

191.

Senegal

1648

38.

Cape Verde

1648

181.

R��union

1648

17.

Bangladesh

1648

52.

Croatia

1648

212.

Taiwan, Province of China

1648

125.

Liechtenstein

1648

194.

Sierra Leone

1648

112.

Kenya

1648

119.

Lao People's Democratic Republic

1648

182.

Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha

1648

172.

Philippines

1648

42.

Chile

1648

137.

Martinique

1648

96.

Hong Kong

1648

189.

Sao Tome and Principe

1648

227.

Ukraine

1648

46.

Colombia

1648

144.

Monaco

1648

72.

Finland

1648

98.

Iceland

1648

99.

India

1648

27.

Bosnia and Herzegovina

1648

103.

Ireland

1648

71.

Fiji

1648

143.

Moldova, Republic of

1648

19.

Belarus

1648

135.

Malta

1648

40.

Central African Republic

1648

166.

Pakistan

1648

61.

Dominican Republic

1648

214.

Tanzania, United Republic of

1648

73.

France

1648

121.

Lebanon

1648

131.

Malawi

1648

92.

Guyana

1648

36.

Cameroon

1648

160.

Nigeria

1648

221.

Tunisia

1648

239.

Western Sahara

1648

149.

Mozambique

1648

13.

Austria

1648

208.

Swaziland

1648

219.

Tonga

1648

215.

Thailand

1648

230.

United States

1648

159.

Niger

1648

53.

Cuba

1648

118.

Kyrgyzstan

1648

111.

Kazakhstan

1648

242.

Zimbabwe

1648

188.

San Marino

1648

100.

Indonesia

1648

106.

Italy

1648

128.

Macao

1648

133.

Maldives

1648

240.

Yemen

1648

7.

Anguilla

1648

167.

Palau

1648

224.

Turks and Caicos Islands

1648

2.

Albania

1648

55.

Cyprus

1648

44.

Christmas Island

1648

168.

Panama

1648

88.

Guatemala

1648

50.

Cook Islands

1648

9.

Argentina

1648

150.

Myanmar

1648

211.

Syrian Arab Republic

1648

8.

Antigua and Barbuda

1648

80.

Germany

1648

76.

French Southern Territories

1648

197.

Slovakia

1648

158.

Nicaragua

1648

204.

Spain

1648

151.

Namibia

1648

31.

Brunei Darussalam

1648

164.

Oman

1648

109.

Jersey

1648

207.

Suriname

1648

110.

Jordan

1648

78.

Gambia

1648

65.

Equatorial Guinea

1648

163.

Norway

1648

101.

Iran, Islamic Republic of

1648

142.

Micronesia, Federated States of

1648

29.

Brazil

1648

195.

Singapore

1648

124.

Libya

1648

49.

Congo, the Democratic Republic of the

1648

141.

Mexico

1648

108.

Japan

1648

171.

Peru

1648

21.

Belize

1648

89.

Guernsey

1648

33.

Burkina Faso

1648

35.

Cambodia

1648

231.

Uruguay

1648

201.

South Africa

1648

185.

Saint Pierre and Miquelon

1648

75.

French Polynesia

1648

156.

New Caledonia

1648

95.

Honduras

1648

152.

Nauru

1648

148.

Morocco

1648

233.

Vanuatu

1648

117.

Kuwait

1648

69.

Falkland Islands (Malvinas)

1648

115.

Korea, Republic of

1648

11.

Aruba

1648

32.

Bulgaria

1648

229.

United Kingdom

1648

126.

Lithuania

1648

154.

Netherlands

1648

85.

Grenada

1648

162.

Norfolk Island

1648

178.

Romania

1648

180.

Rwanda

1648

192.

Serbia

1648

57.

C��te d'Ivoire

1648

67.

Estonia

1648

134.

Mali

1648

218.

Tokelau

1648

196.

Sint Maarten (Dutch part)

1648

169.

Papua New Guinea

1648

213.

Tajikistan

1648

120.

Latvia

1648

235.

Viet Nam

1648

138.

Mauritania

1648

223.

Turkmenistan

1648

122.

Lesotho

1648

77.

Gabon

1648

26.

Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba

1648

63.

Egypt

1648

90.

Guinea

1648

93.

Haiti

1648

155.

Netherlands Antilles

1648

186.

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

1648

107.

Jamaica

1648

62.

Ecuador

1648

183.

Saint Kitts and Nevis

1648

153.

Nepal

1648

127.

Luxembourg

1648

83.

Greece

1648

241.

Zambia

1648

205.

Sri Lanka

1648

79.

Georgia

1648

94.

Holy See (Vatican City State)

1648

87.

Guam

1648

114.

Korea, Democratic People's Republic of

1648

129.

Macedonia, the Former Yugoslav Republic of

1648

47.

Comoros

1648

15.

Bahamas

1648

184.

Saint Lucia

1648

222.

Turkey

1648

22.

Benin

1648

18.

Barbados

1648

190.

Saudi Arabia

1648

203.

Sovranational

1648

28.

Botswana

1648

91.

Guinea-Bissau

1648

225.

Tuvalu

1648

16.

Bahrain

1648

64.

El Salvador

1648

37.

Canada

1648

45.

Cocos (Keeling) Islands

1648

14.

Azerbaijan

1648

136.

Marshall Islands

1648

157.

New Zealand

1648

170.

Paraguay

1648

105.

Israel

1648

6.

Angola

1648

173.

Pitcairn

1648

176.

Puerto Rico

1648

54.

Cura��ao

1648

30.

British Indian Ocean Territory

1648

132.

Malaysia

1648

10.

Armenia

1648

48.

Congo

1648

20.

Belgium

1648

177.

Qatar

1648

25.

Bolivia, Plurinational State of

1648

139.

Mauritius

1648

58.

Denmark

1648

199.

Solomon Islands

1648

104.

Isle of Man

1648

217.

Togo

1648

3.

Algeria

1648

237.

Virgin Islands, U.S.

1648

140.

Mayotte

1648

60.

Dominica

1648

187.

Samoa

1648

165.

Other

1648

56.

Czech Republic

1648

200.

Somalia

1648

123.

Liberia

1648

24.

Bhutan

1648

234.

Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of

1648

209.

Sweden

1648

226.

Uganda

1648

161.

Niue

1648

82.

Gibraltar

1648

216.

Timor-Leste

1648

102.

Iraq

1648

70.

Faroe Islands

1648

174.

Poland

1648

198.

Slovenia

1648

145.

Mongolia

1648

23.

Bermuda

1648

84.

Greenland

1648

175.

Portugal

1648

68.

Ethiopia

1648

220.

Trinidad and Tobago

1648

5.

Andorra

1648

193.

Seychelles

1648

43.

China

1648

236.

Virgin Islands, British

1648

238.

Wallis and Futuna

1648

59.

Djibouti

1648

232.

Uzbekistan

1648

228.

United Arab Emirates

1648

39.

Cayman Islands

1648

74.

French Guiana

1648

66.

Eritrea

1648

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Mean 121.5; Max. 242.0; Valid 398816.0; StDev 69.85887371606235;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VKxJ9O+XPXHlY3v3g3Mw0A==

Issuer

f7082809 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:VbGJ03Z3caiNDa53SuWBlQ==

Position_Residency

f7082809 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 5596.052958568354; Valid 398791.0; StDev 166590.50786254424; Max. 2.6737168E7; Min. -3935.6418708363

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:+iY029kyzn31Pd9VDGwdWw==

Restatement_TH_Only

f7082809 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 398791.0; StDev 171252.7226007614; Mean 5596.052632020017; Min. -3935.641845703125; Max. 2.757374328307724E7;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:NteE6qjid+xcQpQoJNy3SQ==

Restatement_Full

f7082809 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -3935.641845703125; Mean 18040.21334529839; Max. 2.7530574659651518E7; StDev 310912.12242626183; Valid 116135.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zaXHSC9C59f50l8waQo0hg==

Restatement_Ex_Domestic

f7082809 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 2.7745788659651518E7; Valid 398791.0; Min. -3935.641845703125; Mean 5596.05255444471; StDev 172036.10247610023

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Jnk34/Zxy5p6uduengrj+w==

Restatement_Sales

f7082809 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 17621.271399529498; StDev 228916.73256667593; Max. 1.9259074552984554E7; Valid 109359.0; Min. -2587.853909331561;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Q9kgfUK/99MA40aG+jMY/Q==

Restatement_Sales_Ex_Domestic

f7082809 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 2.8684986448386405E7; Mean 5215.019649705629; Min. -3310.6045196831237; Valid 386691.0; StDev 169845.3691055981

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:cFa8j9HRnVsd45aNAtV9og==

Estimated_Common_Equity

f7082809 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 8353.020165816488; Max. 579394.9375; Mean 784.4507941522832; Min. -55.85611343383789; Valid 40067.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:vfReBnP1TtaT1owquu2neA==

Methodology

f7082801 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

3.

Issuance

32252

1.

Enhanced Fund Holdings

25429

6.

Sales-Based, Issuance

478092

5.

Sales-Based, Fund Holdings

3088409

4.

Sales-Based, Enhanced Fund Holdings

356749

2.

Fund Holdings

167396

Summary Statistics: Max. 6.0; Mean 4.868123944954255; StDev 0.8223188192666752; Min. 1.0; Valid 4148327.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Wzr75YcqWDBotlt2CDStqQ==

Year

f7082801 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 2013.6962170531915; Min. 2007.0; Valid 4148327.0; Max. 2020.0; StDev 3.8963940370620826;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:yn6fJeqCWX1OFgOBp4hfzw==

Investor

f7082801 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:h0nWb2/12C/gmhHaOe3gvQ==

Asset_Class

f7082801 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

All Bonds

1030495

3.

Common Equity

1908798

5.

Government Bonds

2582

2.

Asset-Backed Securities

3593

4.

Corporate Bonds

1202859

Summary Statistics: Mean 2.7935167598871566; StDev 1.115496294283763; Max. 5.0; Min. 1.0; Valid 4148327.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4cY1QjlfVeiDuei6QDXUUg==

Asset_Class_Code

f7082801 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:EgyE1h5m00ml6AHR3Yl2zA==

Destination

f7082801 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:ImbmSvZTQ/6j8Nqb8fszzA==

Destination_Restated

f7082801 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:0eRWuA5cSMGy6UNhEUPuzQ==

Value

f7082801 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.0410360611883152; Max. 1.0000000223517422; Min. 1.4350780534681915E-15; StDev 0.18513016393583479; Valid 4148327.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:aOA94MULb2QLbcrkT+L9NA==

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