Replication Data for: Austerity redux: The post-pandemic wave of budget cuts and the future of global public health (doi:10.7910/DVN/M7DIJJ)

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Part 1: Document Description
Part 2: Study Description
Part 3: Data Files Description
Part 4: Variable Description
Part 5: Other Study-Related Materials
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Document Description

Citation

Title:

Replication Data for: Austerity redux: The post-pandemic wave of budget cuts and the future of global public health

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/M7DIJJ

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Date of Distribution:

2021-10-27

Version:

1

Bibliographic Citation:

Kentikelenis, Alexander; Stubbs, Thomas, 2021, "Replication Data for: Austerity redux: The post-pandemic wave of budget cuts and the future of global public health", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/M7DIJJ, Harvard Dataverse, V1, UNF:6:eM2FWT6hgz7iys8BYnZv0Q== [fileUNF]

Study Description

Citation

Title:

Replication Data for: Austerity redux: The post-pandemic wave of budget cuts and the future of global public health

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/M7DIJJ

Authoring Entity:

Kentikelenis, Alexander (Bocconi University)

Stubbs, Thomas (Royal Holloway, University of London)

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Access Authority:

Stubbs, Thomas

Depositor:

Kentikelenis, Alexander

Date of Deposit:

2021-10-18

Holdings Information:

https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/M7DIJJ

Study Scope

Keywords:

Social Sciences, IMF, austerity

Abstract:

The convergence of health, economic and social crises over the past 1.5 years has posed profound questions over the direction of travel for the world after Covid-19. The narrative emerging out of major international organizations like the International Monetary Fund stresses avoiding a ‘divergent recovery,’ whereby some countries steam ahead with high growth rates underpinned by robust government interventions and others fall further behind. In this account, crisis aftermath should not witness budget cuts, but investment in employment and human capital formation. So, is austerity a thing of the past? In this article, we review available evidence, focusing on public spending projections by the IMF and the precise content of IMF lending arrangements. Overall, we find that the abandonment of austerity argument is partially true right now, and questionable in the medium-term. Our analysis of public expenditure projections reveals that by 2023, 83 out of 189 countries will face contractions in government spending compared to their 2010s average, thereby exposing a cumulative total of 2.3 billion people to the socio-economic consequences of budget cuts. Most of the contracting countries will be middle-income, while public spending in low-income countries is expected to stagnate at low levels. Further, the IMF's lending arrangements reveal the return of extensive austerity measures and structural reforms, reminiscent of the organization’s past policy advice. Drawing on these findings, we elaborate on how this will likely impact global public health.

Methodology and Processing

Sources Statement

Data Access

Notes:

CC0 Waiver

Other Study Description Materials

Related Publications

Citation

Identification Number:

10.1111/1758-5899.13028

Bibliographic Citation:

Kentikelenis, A. and T. Stubbs. 2021. "Austerity redux: The post-pandemic wave of budget cuts and the future of global public health," Global Policy. https://doi.org/10.1111/1758-5899.13028

File Description--f5255072

File: KentikelenisStubbs_2021_GlobalPolicy_CovidLendingData.tab

  • Number of cases: 221

  • No. of variables per record: 6

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:sdHjKrzYV0PKqJc2OMnPbQ==

File Description--f5255073

File: KentikelenisStubbs_2021_GlobalPolicy_Dataset.tab

  • Number of cases: 9212

  • No. of variables per record: 259

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:laJ377C+MVUfHJBf3bHi9w==

Variable Description

List of Variables:

  • Country - Country
  • Region - Region
  • Typeofemergencyfinancing - Typeofemergencyfinancing
  • AmountapprovedinSDR(million) - AmountapprovedinSDR(million)
  • AmountapprovedinUSD(million) - AmountapprovedinUSD(million)
  • Dateofapproval - Dateofapproval
  • ccode_WEO - WEO Country Code
  • ccode - ISO
  • cname - Country
  • year - Year
  • ae - Advanced Economies (AEs)
  • euro - Euro Area
  • g7 - Major Advanced Economies (G7)
  • oae - Other Advanced Economies (Advanced Economies excluding G7 and Euro Area)
  • eu - European Union
  • emde - Emerging Market and Developing Economies (EMDEs)
  • emde_asia - Emerging and Developing Asia
  • asean5 - ASEAN-5
  • emde_eur - Emerging and Developing Europe
  • emde_lac - Latin America and the Caribbean
  • emde_meca - Middle East and Central Asia
  • emde_ssa - Sub-Saharan Africa
  • lic - Low-Income Developing Countries (2020 Classification)
  • region_UN - Region Name
  • subregion_UN - Sub-region Name
  • ldc_UN - Least Developed Countries (LDC)
  • lldc_UN - Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDC)
  • sids_UN - Small Island Developing States (SIDS)
  • dev_UN - Developed / Developing Countries
  • bca - Current account balance (U.S. dollars) (Billions)
  • bca_ngdpd - Current account balance (Percent of GDP)
  • flibor6 - Six-month London interbank offered rate (LIBOR) (Percent)
  • ggr - General government revenue (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggr_ngdp - General government revenue (Percent of GDP)
  • ggsb - General government structural balance (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggsb_npgdp - General government structural balance (Percent of potential GDP)
  • ggx - General government total expenditure (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggx_ngdp - General government total expenditure (Percent of GDP)
  • ggxcnl - General government net lending/borrowing (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggxcnl_ngdp - General government net lending/borrowing (Percent of GDP)
  • ggxonlb - General government primary net lending/borrowing (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggxonlb_ngdp - General government primary net lending/borrowing (Percent of GDP)
  • ggxwdg - General government gross debt (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggxwdg_ngdp - General government gross debt (Percent of GDP)
  • ggxwdn - General government net debt (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggxwdn_ngdp - General government net debt (Percent of GDP)
  • le - Employment (Persons) (Millions)
  • lp - Population (Persons) (Millions)
  • lur - Unemployment rate (Percent of total labor force)
  • ngap_npgdp - Output gap in percent of potential GDP (Percent of potential GDP)
  • ngdp - GDP, current prices (National currency) (Billions)
  • ngdp_d - GDP, deflator Index
  • ngdp_fy - GDP corresponding to fiscal year, current prices (National currency) (Billions)
  • ngdp_r - GDP, constant prices (National currency) (Billions)
  • ngdp_rpch - GDP, constant prices (Percent change)
  • ngdpd - GDP, current prices (U.S. dollars) (Billions)
  • ngdpdpc - GDP per capita, current prices (U.S. dollars)
  • ngdppc - GDP per capita, current prices (National currency)
  • ngdprpc - GDP per capita, constant prices (National currency)
  • ngdprppppc - GDP per capita, constant prices (PPP; 2011 international dollar)
  • ngsd_ngdp - Gross national savings (Percent of GDP)
  • nid_ngdp - Total investment (Percent of GDP)
  • pcpi - Inflation, average consumer prices (Index)
  • pcpie - Inflation, end of period consumer prices (Index)
  • pcpiepch - Inflation, end of period consumer prices (Percent change)
  • pcpipch - Inflation, average consumer prices (Percent change)
  • pppex - Implied PPP conversion rate National currency per current international dollar
  • pppgdp - GDP based on PPP valuation of country GDP (Current international dollar) (Billio
  • ppppc - GDP based on PPP per capita GDP (Current international dollar) (Units)
  • pppsh - GDP based on PPP share of world total (Percent)
  • tm_rpch - Volume of imports of goods and services (Percent change)
  • tmg_rpch - Volume of Imports of goods (Percent change)
  • tx_rpch - Volume of exports of goods and services (Percent change)
  • txg_rpch - Volume of exports of goods (Percent change)
  • bca_Oct2019 - Current account balance (U.S. dollars) (Billions)
  • bca_ngdpd_Oct2019 - Current account balance (Percent of GDP)
  • flibor6_Oct2019 - Six-month London interbank offered rate (LIBOR) (Percent)
  • ggr_Oct2019 - General government revenue (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggr_ngdp_Oct2019 - General government revenue (Percent of GDP)
  • ggsb_Oct2019 - General government structural balance (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggsb_npgdp_Oct2019 - General government structural balance (Percent of potential GDP)
  • ggx_Oct2019 - General government total expenditure (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggx_ngdp_Oct2019 - General government total expenditure (Percent of GDP)
  • ggxcnl_Oct2019 - General government net lending/borrowing (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggxcnl_ngdp_Oct2019 - General government net lending/borrowing (Percent of GDP)
  • ggxonlb_Oct2019 - General government primary net lending/borrowing (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggxonlb_ngdp_Oct2019 - General government primary net lending/borrowing (Percent of GDP)
  • ggxwdg_Oct2019 - General government gross debt (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggxwdg_ngdp_Oct2019 - General government gross debt (Percent of GDP)
  • ggxwdn_Oct2019 - General government net debt (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggxwdn_ngdp_Oct2019 - General government net debt (Percent of GDP)
  • le_Oct2019 - Employment (Persons) (Millions)
  • lp_Oct2019 - Population (Persons) (Millions)
  • lur_Oct2019 - Unemployment rate (Percent of total labor force)
  • ngap_npgdp_Oct2019 - Output gap in percent of potential GDP (Percent of potential GDP)
  • ngdp_Oct2019 - GDP, current prices (National currency) (Billions)
  • ngdp_d_Oct2019 - GDP, deflator Index
  • ngdp_fy_Oct2019 - GDP corresponding to fiscal year, current prices (National currency) (Billions)
  • ngdp_r_Oct2019 - GDP, constant prices (National currency) (Billions)
  • ngdp_rpch_Oct2019 - GDP, constant prices (Percent change)
  • ngdpd_Oct2019 - GDP, current prices (U.S. dollars) (Billions)
  • ngdpdpc_Oct2019 - GDP per capita, current prices (U.S. dollars)
  • ngdppc_Oct2019 - GDP per capita, current prices (National currency)
  • ngdprpc_Oct2019 - GDP per capita, constant prices (National currency)
  • ngdprppppc_Oct2019 - GDP per capita, constant prices (PPP; 2011 international dollar)
  • ngsd_ngdp_Oct2019 - Gross national savings (Percent of GDP)
  • nid_ngdp_Oct2019 - Total investment (Percent of GDP)
  • pcpi_Oct2019 - Inflation, average consumer prices (Index)
  • pcpie_Oct2019 - Inflation, end of period consumer prices (Index)
  • pcpiepch_Oct2019 - Inflation, end of period consumer prices (Percent change)
  • pcpipch_Oct2019 - Inflation, average consumer prices (Percent change)
  • pppex_Oct2019 - Implied PPP conversion rate National currency per current international dollar
  • pppgdp_Oct2019 - GDP based on PPP valuation of country GDP (Current international dollar) (Billio
  • ppppc_Oct2019 - GDP based on PPP per capita GDP (Current international dollar) (Units)
  • pppsh_Oct2019 - GDP based on PPP share of world total (Percent)
  • tm_rpch_Oct2019 - Volume of imports of goods and services (Percent change)
  • tmg_rpch_Oct2019 - Volume of Imports of goods (Percent change)
  • tx_rpch_Oct2019 - Volume of exports of goods and services (Percent change)
  • txg_rpch_Oct2019 - Volume of exports of goods (Percent change)
  • bca_Oct2020 - Current account balance (U.S. dollars) (Billions)
  • bca_ngdpd_Oct2020 - Current account balance (Percent of GDP)
  • flibor6_Oct2020 - Six-month London interbank offered rate (LIBOR) (Percent)
  • ggr_Oct2020 - General government revenue (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggr_ngdp_Oct2020 - General government revenue (Percent of GDP)
  • ggsb_Oct2020 - General government structural balance (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggsb_npgdp_Oct2020 - General government structural balance (Percent of potential GDP)
  • ggx_Oct2020 - General government total expenditure (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggx_ngdp_Oct2020 - General government total expenditure (Percent of GDP)
  • ggxcnl_Oct2020 - General government net lending/borrowing (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggxcnl_ngdp_Oct2020 - General government net lending/borrowing (Percent of GDP)
  • ggxonlb_Oct2020 - General government primary net lending/borrowing (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggxonlb_ngdp_Oct2020 - General government primary net lending/borrowing (Percent of GDP)
  • ggxwdg_Oct2020 - General government gross debt (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggxwdg_ngdp_Oct2020 - General government gross debt (Percent of GDP)
  • ggxwdn_Oct2020 - General government net debt (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggxwdn_ngdp_Oct2020 - General government net debt (Percent of GDP)
  • le_Oct2020 - Employment (Persons) (Millions)
  • lp_Oct2020 - Population (Persons) (Millions)
  • lur_Oct2020 - Unemployment rate (Percent of total labor force)
  • ngap_npgdp_Oct2020 - Output gap in percent of potential GDP (Percent of potential GDP)
  • ngdp_Oct2020 - GDP, current prices (National currency) (Billions)
  • ngdp_d_Oct2020 - GDP, deflator Index
  • ngdp_fy_Oct2020 - GDP corresponding to fiscal year, current prices (National currency) (Billions)
  • ngdp_r_Oct2020 - GDP, constant prices (National currency) (Billions)
  • ngdp_rpch_Oct2020 - GDP, constant prices (Percent change)
  • ngdpd_Oct2020 - GDP, current prices (U.S. dollars) (Billions)
  • ngdpdpc_Oct2020 - GDP per capita, current prices (U.S. dollars)
  • ngdppc_Oct2020 - GDP per capita, current prices (National currency)
  • ngdprpc_Oct2020 - GDP per capita, constant prices (National currency)
  • ngdprppppc_Oct2020 - GDP per capita, constant prices (PPP; 2011 international dollar)
  • ngsd_ngdp_Oct2020 - Gross national savings (Percent of GDP)
  • nid_ngdp_Oct2020 - Total investment (Percent of GDP)
  • pcpi_Oct2020 - Inflation, average consumer prices (Index)
  • pcpie_Oct2020 - Inflation, end of period consumer prices (Index)
  • pcpiepch_Oct2020 - Inflation, end of period consumer prices (Percent change)
  • pcpipch_Oct2020 - Inflation, average consumer prices (Percent change)
  • pppex_Oct2020 - Implied PPP conversion rate National currency per current international dollar
  • pppgdp_Oct2020 - GDP based on PPP valuation of country GDP (Current international dollar) (Billio
  • ppppc_Oct2020 - GDP based on PPP per capita GDP (Current international dollar) (Units)
  • pppsh_Oct2020 - GDP based on PPP share of world total (Percent)
  • tm_rpch_Oct2020 - Volume of imports of goods and services (Percent change)
  • tmg_rpch_Oct2020 - Volume of Imports of goods (Percent change)
  • tx_rpch_Oct2020 - Volume of exports of goods and services (Percent change)
  • txg_rpch_Oct2020 - Volume of exports of goods (Percent change)
  • bca_Apr2021 - Current account balance (U.S. dollars) (Billions)
  • bca_ngdpd_Apr2021 - Current account balance (Percent of GDP)
  • flibor6_Apr2021 - Six-month London interbank offered rate (LIBOR) (Percent)
  • ggr_Apr2021 - General government revenue (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggr_ngdp_Apr2021 - General government revenue (Percent of GDP)
  • ggsb_Apr2021 - General government structural balance (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggsb_npgdp_Apr2021 - General government structural balance (Percent of potential GDP)
  • ggx_Apr2021 - General government total expenditure (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggx_ngdp_Apr2021 - General government total expenditure (Percent of GDP)
  • ggxcnl_Apr2021 - General government net lending/borrowing (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggxcnl_ngdp_Apr2021 - General government net lending/borrowing (Percent of GDP)
  • ggxonlb_Apr2021 - General government primary net lending/borrowing (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggxonlb_ngdp_Apr2021 - General government primary net lending/borrowing (Percent of GDP)
  • ggxwdg_Apr2021 - General government gross debt (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggxwdg_ngdp_Apr2021 - General government gross debt (Percent of GDP)
  • ggxwdn_Apr2021 - General government net debt (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggxwdn_ngdp_Apr2021 - General government net debt (Percent of GDP)
  • le_Apr2021 - Employment (Persons) (Millions)
  • lp_Apr2021 - Population (Persons) (Millions)
  • lur_Apr2021 - Unemployment rate (Percent of total labor force)
  • ngap_npgdp_Apr2021 - Output gap in percent of potential GDP (Percent of potential GDP)
  • ngdp_Apr2021 - GDP, current prices (National currency) (Billions)
  • ngdp_d_Apr2021 - GDP, deflator Index
  • ngdp_fy_Apr2021 - GDP corresponding to fiscal year, current prices (National currency) (Billions)
  • ngdp_r_Apr2021 - GDP, constant prices (National currency) (Billions)
  • ngdp_rpch_Apr2021 - GDP, constant prices (Percent change)
  • ngdpd_Apr2021 - GDP, current prices (U.S. dollars) (Billions)
  • ngdpdpc_Apr2021 - GDP per capita, current prices (U.S. dollars)
  • ngdppc_Apr2021 - GDP per capita, current prices (National currency)
  • ngdprpc_Apr2021 - GDP per capita, constant prices (National currency)
  • ngdprppppc_Apr2021 - GDP per capita, constant prices (PPP; 2011 international dollar)
  • ngsd_ngdp_Apr2021 - Gross national savings (Percent of GDP)
  • nid_ngdp_Apr2021 - Total investment (Percent of GDP)
  • pcpi_Apr2021 - Inflation, average consumer prices (Index)
  • pcpie_Apr2021 - Inflation, end of period consumer prices (Index)
  • pcpiepch_Apr2021 - Inflation, end of period consumer prices (Percent change)
  • pcpipch_Apr2021 - Inflation, average consumer prices (Percent change)
  • pppex_Apr2021 - Implied PPP conversion rate National currency per current international dollar
  • pppgdp_Apr2021 - GDP based on PPP valuation of country GDP (Current international dollar) (Billio
  • ppppc_Apr2021 - GDP based on PPP per capita GDP (Current international dollar) (Units)
  • pppsh_Apr2021 - GDP based on PPP share of world total (Percent)
  • tm_rpch_Apr2021 - Volume of imports of goods and services (Percent change)
  • tmg_rpch_Apr2021 - Volume of Imports of goods (Percent change)
  • tx_rpch_Apr2021 - Volume of exports of goods and services (Percent change)
  • txg_rpch_Apr2021 - Volume of exports of goods (Percent change)
  • bca_Oct2021 - Current account balance (U.S. dollars) (Billions)
  • bca_ngdpd_Oct2021 - Current account balance (Percent of GDP)
  • flibor6_Oct2021 - Six-month London interbank offered rate (LIBOR) (Percent)
  • ggr_Oct2021 - General government revenue (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggr_ngdp_Oct2021 - General government revenue (Percent of GDP)
  • ggsb_Oct2021 - General government structural balance (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggsb_npgdp_Oct2021 - General government structural balance (Percent of potential GDP)
  • ggx_Oct2021 - General government total expenditure (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggx_ngdp_Oct2021 - General government total expenditure (Percent of GDP)
  • ggxcnl_Oct2021 - General government net lending/borrowing (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggxcnl_ngdp_Oct2021 - General government net lending/borrowing (Percent of GDP)
  • ggxonlb_Oct2021 - General government primary net lending/borrowing (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggxonlb_ngdp_Oct2021 - General government primary net lending/borrowing (Percent of GDP)
  • ggxwdg_Oct2021 - General government gross debt (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggxwdg_ngdp_Oct2021 - General government gross debt (Percent of GDP)
  • ggxwdn_Oct2021 - General government net debt (National currency) (Billions)
  • ggxwdn_ngdp_Oct2021 - General government net debt (Percent of GDP)
  • le_Oct2021 - Employment (Persons) (Millions)
  • lp_Oct2021 - Population (Persons) (Millions)
  • lur_Oct2021 - Unemployment rate (Percent of total labor force)
  • ngap_npgdp_Oct2021 - Output gap in percent of potential GDP (Percent of potential GDP)
  • ngdp_Oct2021 - GDP, current prices (National currency) (Billions)
  • ngdp_d_Oct2021 - GDP, deflator Index
  • ngdp_fy_Oct2021 - GDP corresponding to fiscal year, current prices (National currency) (Billions)
  • ngdp_r_Oct2021 - GDP, constant prices (National currency) (Billions)
  • ngdp_rpch_Oct2021 - GDP, constant prices (Percent change)
  • ngdpd_Oct2021 - GDP, current prices (U.S. dollars) (Billions)
  • ngdpdpc_Oct2021 - GDP per capita, current prices (U.S. dollars)
  • ngdppc_Oct2021 - GDP per capita, current prices (National currency)
  • ngdprpc_Oct2021 - GDP per capita, constant prices (National currency)
  • ngdprppppc_Oct2021 - GDP per capita, constant prices (PPP; 2011 international dollar)
  • ngsd_ngdp_Oct2021 - Gross national savings (Percent of GDP)
  • nid_ngdp_Oct2021 - Total investment (Percent of GDP)
  • pcpi_Oct2021 - Inflation, average consumer prices (Index)
  • pcpie_Oct2021 - Inflation, end of period consumer prices (Index)
  • pcpiepch_Oct2021 - Inflation, end of period consumer prices (Percent change)
  • pcpipch_Oct2021 - Inflation, average consumer prices (Percent change)
  • pppex_Oct2021 - Implied PPP conversion rate National currency per current international dollar
  • pppgdp_Oct2021 - GDP based on PPP valuation of country GDP (Current international dollar) (Billio
  • ppppc_Oct2021 - GDP based on PPP per capita GDP (Current international dollar) (Units)
  • pppsh_Oct2021 - GDP based on PPP share of world total (Percent)
  • tm_rpch_Oct2021 - Volume of imports of goods and services (Percent change)
  • tmg_rpch_Oct2021 - Volume of Imports of goods (Percent change)
  • tx_rpch_Oct2021 - Volume of exports of goods and services (Percent change)
  • txg_rpch_Oct2021 - Volume of exports of goods (Percent change)
  • HIC
  • MIC
  • LIC
  • HIPC
  • debtserv_ba - PPG, bilateral (AMT, current US$)
  • debtserv_bi - PPG, bilateral (INT, current US$)
  • debtserv_ma - PPG, multilateral (AMT, current US$)
  • debtserv_mi - PPG, multilateral (INT, current US$)
  • debtserv_pa - PPG, private creditors (AMT, current US$)
  • debtserv_pi - PPG, private creditors (INT, current US$)
  • debtserv_tot - Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, curren

Variables

Country

f5255072 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:BJeCYQ+Qrp9/xx+ZWD8DNA==

Region

f5255072 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:I/3RLRmRUOLNfsNwvU1hPA==

Typeofemergencyfinancing

f5255072 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:TUvUjEfdJ6gNJwX5A1WgBQ==

AmountapprovedinSDR(million)

f5255072 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 221.0; StDev 1512.1405411884507; Max. 17443.0; Mean 383.29443438914024; Min. 0.06

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:WYFQ8YyIiabq5PtKAoT4OQ==

AmountapprovedinUSD(million)

f5255072 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 2081.6306916796393; Min. 0.08; Valid 221.0; Mean 530.872036199095; Max. 23930.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:DGO7fWHmD92uG0xjn/J6hA==

Dateofapproval

f5255072 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 221.0; Max. 44406.0; StDev 145.8411606447739; Mean 44065.72850678733; Min. 43913.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:XYBHdER0rLPNAf2GFznf8A==

WEO Country Code

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 9212.0; Mean 551.3775510204056; Max. 968.0; Min. 111.0; StDev 261.49695601344024;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:HyBa7Krvtp9pETTqz4HBDQ==

ISO

f5255073 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:s2xcMUxW0rZ0khoYqbZ3eg==

Country

f5255073 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:RvFq4QKKWjyXafGEcC0+AQ==

Year

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 2003.0; Max. 2026.0; Valid 9212.0; StDev 13.565396275653507; Min. 1980.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VUjxb2ggXpfmGgnZtqa0ag==

Advanced Economies (AEs)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.40002182393540264; Mean 0.19999999999999968; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Valid 9165.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:PtwtVFw/UAERUrJw8qBohw==

Euro Area

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.2965665857894803; Mean 0.0974358974358949; Valid 9165.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:hkSPgBBFm/YXPrkHaTe+6w==

Major Advanced Economies (G7)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Valid 9165.0; Mean 0.03589743589743432; StDev 0.18604458228773735

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:M9+WVVTAGVuo2SExvowKZg==

Other Advanced Economies (Advanced Economies excluding G7 and Euro Area)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.08205128205128233; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Valid 9165.0; StDev 0.274457807613305

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:62RZZ6uooMp5WL42M+GRrQ==

European Union

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 9165.0; StDev 0.3454026028612459; Mean 0.138461538461536; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VMUIxsRJVZ5jtBK+a/7fKw==

Emerging Market and Developing Economies (EMDEs)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.40002182393540264; Mean 0.8000000000000004; Max. 1.0; Valid 9165.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:3/dnYt88gKNW/OUpCcT91A==

Emerging and Developing Asia

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.36082089754998303; Mean 0.153846153846151; Valid 9165.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:NVs+VOZ6QGsZlSROCrgw5w==

ASEAN-5

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 9165.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.025641025641024377; StDev 0.15807052134363844; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Q+W5Y6Kz9Y7kOis5MKgmLw==

Emerging and Developing Europe

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Mean 0.08205128205128231; Min. 0.0; Valid 9165.0; StDev 0.2744578076133045

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:GMzaAcx48+2AGyWXcLbgGw==

Latin America and the Caribbean

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 9165.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.1692307692307691; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.3749760761935197;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:WsOWa6hY0PwOaFAbDtWuNg==

Middle East and Central Asia

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.16410256410256466; Valid 9165.0; StDev 0.3703888243856744; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Nj1KC9edPdABQ5WSMf0c/w==

Sub-Saharan Africa

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 9165.0; Mean 0.2307692307692319; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.42134803166111146; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:DwiUnFKxmwa+Ajg+8AopIA==

Low-Income Developing Countries (2020 Classification)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 9165.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.3025641025641005; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.4593931794924854

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:wfZupMEfK5YmbI+4iLbznA==

Region Name

f5255073 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:+PKAGvWWdf7vst+9mFncfA==

Sub-region Name

f5255073 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:mAnS1IZ7SG0FlLWZhT6mVA==

Least Developed Countries (LDC)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.42923189708997156; Mean 0.24352331606217506; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 9071.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:f0cr/Sjg/bu4VexcIDTR8Q==

Land Locked Developing Countries (LLDC)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.16580310880828963; StDev 0.37192430326572773; Valid 9071.0; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:U9SrbPVA8C+535xkIQHUBw==

Small Island Developing States (SIDS)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 9071.0; Mean 0.19689119170984257; StDev 0.3976713268395266; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:QhxkzmBV60xwPUa5+SZr/A==

Developed / Developing Countries

f5255073 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:NtEYa+LfkcPkmBES0XGP5w==

Current account balance (U.S. dollars) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 6876.0; Min. -816.64697265625; Max. 420.5690002441406; Mean 0.3427318416783208; StDev 37.924096275412026;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ActE6AwTOuYqRaU6g5focg==

Current account balance (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -242.18800354003906; StDev 13.93062255123144; Valid 6861.0; Max. 314.906005859375; Mean -2.1996402846774346;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/6IMEt0MpZJLsCLKQo5X6Q==

Six-month London interbank offered rate (LIBOR) (Percent)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 3.7082926989760154; Valid 82.0; Max. 16.81999969482422; StDev 3.8114228320473167; Min. -0.02800000086426735;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:LH3OI9zh8vXyKYA3zOYGuw==

General government revenue (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0010000000474974513; Valid 4516.0; StDev 227.72161338804426; Max. 999.7009887695312; Mean 143.37764891018614

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:TSPQ//ZI62t0d6K7Tl8peA==

General government revenue (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 15.31119144266948; Mean 28.836183937339328; Max. 166.031005859375; Valid 5703.0; Min. 0.035999998450279236

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:o2dA96opecjqYKdR3DCZzw==

General government structural balance (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean -43.229498995084334; Valid 2026.0; StDev 154.11919392331575; Min. -976.27197265625; Max. 939.3519897460938

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:0EPT2arenVqOVSiFPMgIHg==

General government structural balance (Percent of potential GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -61.66400146484375; Max. 7.763000011444092; StDev 3.7213248967217267; Mean -2.4667839529745654; Valid 2106.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:NMqmDn1+rg2GZj3BEa01Lw==

General government total expenditure (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 143.4651201625892; Valid 4413.0; Max. 995.9099731445312; Min. 0.0010000000474974513; StDev 225.78044148195454

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Im+ZXzguoWM/nzKdLcyVWA==

General government total expenditure (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 594.77001953125; Mean 31.8331318459316; StDev 20.07479123302515; Valid 5643.0; Min. 2.1470000743865967

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:hh65srxX+skjGmLLQ49q2g==

General government net lending/borrowing (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 169.60277721956177; Valid 5158.0; Max. 984.6939697265625; Mean -42.36764130299394; Min. -998.3309936523438

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:MtwcktK9d8jSeWb9pb/ZYw==

General government net lending/borrowing (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean -2.834883122895644; Valid 5621.0; StDev 14.539204238718197; Min. -557.4990234375; Max. 125.13500213623047

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:yQi2MXRETfeHo9JDvExp+w==

General government primary net lending/borrowing (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 4851.0; Max. 996.3259887695312; Min. -996.02099609375; Mean -13.200999341787512; StDev 157.90916563953007

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VfhLRBCBpfAXHtVrffsvtQ==

General government primary net lending/borrowing (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -549.8400268554688; Mean -0.967070656451071; Valid 5251.0; Max. 126.46399688720703; StDev 13.816888723832912

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:HEbFPdalHlWrku8WPSdCMQ==

General government gross debt (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 992.39501953125; StDev 238.2737215096618; Valid 3456.0; Mean 155.16931376076047; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Q8MIkRjrmEdHUFSOcFY4TQ==

General government gross debt (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 55.462269819777596; StDev 45.11350980436791; Max. 600.6229858398438; Min. 0.0; Valid 4958.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:KN5E5/0pKHjwh9b/BXgiJA==

General government net debt (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -931.1339721679688; Max. 999.4600219726562; Mean 178.8480037712614; Valid 1608.0; StDev 265.2983612747463

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:1fcC03jPHUj/T4FF+3VdFA==

General government net debt (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 41.994701928092944; Min. -136.86500549316406; Max. 733.8109741210938; Valid 2228.0; StDev 50.19467673796417

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:gW7MnNYbBTGE5ai+SClJ0A==

Employment (Persons) (Millions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 24.02742630511129; Min. 0.03999999910593033; Mean 12.249050218278787; Valid 1454.0; Max. 157.53599548339844;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:FhPEM6d52o9vsHAvHzzsew==

Population (Persons) (Millions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.008999999612569809; StDev 56.963726099782264; Valid 7160.0; Max. 987.0499877929688; Mean 22.79323224734742

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OWBo6h5BBOvovxf2QseQXA==

Unemployment rate (Percent of total labor force)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 9.027365471191649; Min. 0.02500000037252903; Valid 3765.0; Max. 70.0; StDev 6.1009759746558805;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:SbxoHHmZeLVaRnLjvKWZ3g==

Output gap in percent of potential GDP (Percent of potential GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 2.90035780107779; Valid 1022.0; Max. 11.840999603271484; Min. -15.779000282287598; Mean -0.32691976474051476;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VgL7ecvksZS5nukDvsPerw==

GDP, current prices (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0010000000474974513; StDev 240.86015233509892; Max. 999.2750244140625; Mean 160.4227041536029; Valid 4862.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Xq3lwbJt2GxqHF6flzaErg==

GDP, deflator Index

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 85.5224743236845; Mean 82.28255469925386; Valid 7085.0; Max. 990.7969970703125; Min. 0.0010000000474974513

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:S3e+8orkLgRaYeRBA9NW+Q==

GDP corresponding to fiscal year, current prices (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 999.2750244140625; Mean 162.77480318888365; Valid 4727.0; StDev 241.2450325432309; Min. 0.0010000000474974513;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:GQUT7zlHqo9SAMKJdgjU1A==

GDP, constant prices (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 4343.0; Max. 998.5980224609375; Min. 0.0010000000474974513; StDev 244.8795473621597; Mean 175.99478503949564

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:IgqMq21KTr35bWnkvXYY5A==

GDP, constant prices (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 6.495268050613863; Valid 7183.0; Max. 147.97300720214844; Mean 3.2753575129987085; Min. -66.65699768066406

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4pdDz7HWEQwAYJHvXIK/ug==

GDP, current prices (U.S. dollars) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 149.77258673064924; Max. 998.9249877929688; Valid 6882.0; Mean 76.66685670163125; Min. 0.014000000432133675

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:79NqQuY6fCmfwTrU5lXylA==

GDP per capita, current prices (U.S. dollars)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 999.5230102539062; Min. 17.115999221801758; StDev 239.97717405034666; Valid 1875.0; Mean 546.1290283640537

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:IKQECaDFUy5m6Xd/xJyyRg==

GDP per capita, current prices (National currency)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 999.5170288085938; Min. 0.0010000000474974513; StDev 338.9345037833987; Valid 513.0; Mean 345.41671576468593

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:uuOSrJ6N6GaljnBnANHLpA==

GDP per capita, constant prices (National currency)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 992.2239990234375; Valid 161.0; Min. 0.004999999888241291; Mean 336.19180101523006; StDev 329.8649163954958

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Pg2c6/eqWB0IACI0SZ+LqA==

GDP per capita, constant prices (PPP; 2011 international dollar)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 352.5320129394531; Max. 997.1259765625; StDev 147.50961372327268; Valid 210.0; Mean 815.2993479410808

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:7p91KrptXsClTZ8zYweJ3w==

Gross national savings (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 6279.0; Min. -236.42799377441406; StDev 12.66026638352367; Max. 120.552001953125; Mean 20.066026133376706

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:T80gbo08ihMEfDEy5Hvleg==

Total investment (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 6258.0; Min. -10.503000259399414; Mean 24.179294661177938; Max. 412.5559997558594; StDev 14.04534004010166;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:8ezy/eH5sXzMmL/BMnPmlw==

Inflation, average consumer prices (Index)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 7027.0; Min. 0.0010000000474974513; Mean 85.47634018545038; StDev 83.87074877324362; Max. 988.0709838867188;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Q+caeHLMnC0vPI9eCBmAmA==

Inflation, end of period consumer prices (Index)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 996.8920288085938; Min. 0.0010000000474974513; Mean 89.67790420197986; StDev 86.64658880041884; Valid 6677.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:FMT3hX5AM3QrGCU4ML/Uxg==

Inflation, end of period consumer prices (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 6680.0; Mean 12.299646404433606; Max. 980.2210083007812; StDev 45.68439991422163; Min. -49.321998596191406;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:bKR6QlOwHbdQs6VQwXwgKQ==

Inflation, average consumer prices (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 13.23202107722666; Max. 992.3889770507812; Valid 7120.0; StDev 47.11494950627736; Min. -72.72899627685547;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tS+iS2i5FGuLv4p8cd3q/A==

Implied PPP conversion rate National currency per current international dollar

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 6912.0; Min. 0.0010000000474974513; StDev 139.33085826236191; Max. 976.5700073242188; Mean 58.88461338622713;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:aKhwssWu0aXSr4WEcC/1dw==

GDP based on PPP valuation of country GDP (Current international dollar) (Billio

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.023000000044703484; Mean 111.45428352401478; Max. 998.364990234375; StDev 185.43712367539473; Valid 6724.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:6zQwCWCcTg7o+TIdGmt0Kw==

GDP based on PPP per capita GDP (Current international dollar) (Units)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 185.86300659179688; Max. 999.197998046875; Mean 692.2527394355101; Valid 553.0; StDev 194.49622258336163

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:aOSvemBBQPM/tDjuZg566w==

GDP based on PPP share of world total (Percent)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 7099.0; Mean 0.5756133247404345; StDev 1.8702603085743514; Max. 22.26099967956543; Min. 0.0010000000474974513

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4pRX7IaLezVOS/8s+Je5Eg==

Volume of imports of goods and services (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 17.89372147478923; Max. 429.3919982910156; Min. -82.87200164794922; Mean 5.443252651549227; Valid 6246.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:5P0mCeF0Cs56pXW+niqjRw==

Volume of Imports of goods (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 17.14445412544104; Min. -96.04000091552734; Max. 199.8979949951172; Mean 5.527567122236946; Valid 6302.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:GEIYc7j043W9wY4GjZ8g8Q==

Volume of exports of goods and services (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 20.58484556634743; Valid 6291.0; Max. 649.1510009765625; Min. -90.59700012207031; Mean 5.312744709394212

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:IkkgyWCRzcf+zp6gXpt9vA==

Volume of exports of goods (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -94.78099822998047; Mean 5.755763806924379; Max. 528.7449951171875; Valid 6296.0; StDev 22.230480773706468;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:RZln/27CQFE1lRBpmDLAHA==

Current account balance (U.S. dollars) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1144.0; StDev 51.9932444412273; Max. 270.3139953613281; Min. -590.2340087890625; Mean 0.22387071972480044

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:dG9Ku4tiecN7vY7B4lbFbQ==

Current account balance (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -75.55899810791016; Max. 35.722999572753906; Valid 1149.0; StDev 8.299222351890457; Mean -3.036375100681039

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ObgcRo7fnqWn7hRwvLkylA==

Six-month London interbank offered rate (LIBOR) (Percent)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.3189021532632657; Max. 2.3299999237060547; Mean 1.0442499984055758; Min. -0.14399999380111694; Valid 4.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9DdL1WKbj3EM7NXTc3nMow==

General government revenue (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 246.37426065764942; Valid 723.0; Max. 998.2059936523438; Mean 164.15939380864344; Min. 0.0689999982714653;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:w4+1ysaJVrTuws/05sJjCw==

General government revenue (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 142.5; StDev 15.672355421185209; Min. 3.430000066757202; Valid 1152.0; Mean 29.865199644739434;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:WqJDhKRTTkZAxYwUPbJErA==

General government structural balance (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 395.1659851074219; Valid 437.0; Min. -996.156982421875; StDev 168.8431086164501; Mean -73.56177338189899

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zCb2n4KYAQdylr3Wrv8cpg==

General government structural balance (Percent of potential GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 491.0; Max. 4.583000183105469; Mean -1.7281242395668666; StDev 2.7484509335045786; Min. -17.381000518798828

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:3Ie5770q1h+suzCyxWgEjQ==

General government total expenditure (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.07400000095367432; Max. 990.0230102539062; Mean 162.15471183469538; StDev 242.12516259165645; Valid 705.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:3q6fi/x7FW8VJFpbfH5xOg==

General government total expenditure (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 15.450181492172197; Mean 32.15346335449352; Valid 1146.0; Max. 141.26600646972656; Min. 10.781000137329102

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:PGtixEmZNZpFFL3/7aGgLw==

General government net lending/borrowing (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean -60.90374840939107; Valid 965.0; Max. 955.655029296875; Min. -988.2210083007812; StDev 204.3189699050954;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:K657KwvzsJ6ngw6Z6sg3Dg==

General government net lending/borrowing (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -36.28499984741211; Valid 1146.0; Max. 20.547000885009766; Mean -2.171655326080568; StDev 4.552666543886347;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Uvxxt2/vOLhj0iutx/ncUg==

General government primary net lending/borrowing (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 959.0; Max. 979.7470092773438; Mean -7.621769431810574; Min. -988.6810302734375; StDev 183.99689804601527

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tIuURhO/cY1M/+Zw4gnLyQ==

General government primary net lending/borrowing (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -36.28499984741211; Mean -0.6682384430954578; StDev 4.281197515529968; Valid 1103.0; Max. 19.187000274658203;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:rIIeFJht84iLVeCVj7kFeg==

General government gross debt (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 164.73000023770655; Max. 984.60302734375; Valid 624.0; StDev 225.3533983236691; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/qGNd32YXSm8QcW+peCqNQ==

General government gross debt (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 33.5267860494314; Valid 1116.0; Max. 238.36900329589844; Mean 55.5053798812692; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:UmIwm1rIY9BllMoG8NI2NA==

General government net debt (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -7.789999961853027; Max. 988.2750244140625; Mean 199.49492680159273; StDev 238.74189488808642; Valid 273.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:MLxwfseHt+wRxVTAmXQnFQ==

General government net debt (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 43.93106427890469; StDev 36.40730149109777; Max. 181.93299865722656; Min. -111.11000061035156; Valid 498.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:mCnq3INCjNKh+2O0DMybCA==

Employment (Persons) (Millions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 76.0; Min. 0.20200000703334808; Mean 13.577473762396133; StDev 27.587221024989287; Max. 158.1269989013672

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:f/DterCxtxGfkvB6ZKq9rg==

Population (Persons) (Millions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 26.072174136080463; Min. 0.010999999940395355; StDev 47.86219923293282; Valid 1137.0; Max. 338.2650146484375;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:aJik1SZLaq1RVwOwQmi+1w==

Unemployment rate (Percent of total labor force)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 6.8079579369342795; Min. 0.5289999842643738; Max. 29.079999923706055; StDev 4.569817481763153; Valid 618.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:+N2h03Y2UoSS7v8tfFgfWg==

Output gap in percent of potential GDP (Percent of potential GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.9213341186480891; Max. 2.061000108718872; Mean 0.19682500592898577; Valid 80.0; Min. -4.298999786376953;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:seaGTp+Olgh6AUnSdmil+w==

GDP, current prices (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 200.57728888464368; Valid 578.0; Max. 988.0969848632812; StDev 258.3106373264547; Min. 0.05900000035762787

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:v/PvB6UKPs83io+DQNEmpQ==

GDP, deflator Index

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 82.45700073242188; Mean 188.29359047604302; Max. 825.8740234375; StDev 118.34385719824301; Valid 1096.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:PBMpWuOpX7C6eTb6FsCpXw==

GDP corresponding to fiscal year, current prices (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 578.0; Mean 200.9390812359854; StDev 258.7241216668534; Min. 0.05900000035762787; Max. 988.0969848632812;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:mXnaVKbFmmLrY8GRAYnN8A==

GDP, constant prices (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 651.0; Max. 989.593994140625; StDev 254.0383761418683; Mean 179.1583994491379; Min. 0.0430000014603138;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:cQjydAKcEMWH/cUuWX6wJw==

GDP, constant prices (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 3.619008852201975; Min. -35.0; Valid 1155.0; Mean 3.2894155852778852; Max. 85.61799621582031

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:HFnYPpUWN7C+/HcnXAx6nA==

GDP, current prices (U.S. dollars) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 189.74840034074893; Valid 1049.0; Min. 0.041999999433755875; Max. 978.7550048828125; Mean 121.55200678558282

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:wijbaDfar4EzttR5mH9HEQ==

GDP per capita, current prices (U.S. dollars)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 661.5195818564874; Min. 243.26699829101562; Max. 992.5440063476562; StDev 210.92705590537648; Valid 139.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:XrKEmR8qjcA0V37+W3qPgw==

GDP per capita, current prices (National currency)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 13.117830902196275; Mean 697.9241638183594; Max. 719.2020263671875; Valid 6.0; Min. 681.5579833984375

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:otrQKi/AENQ7Bvh5x3c9nQ==

GDP per capita, constant prices (National currency)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 31.260000228881836; Valid 18.0; Mean 261.8329996532864; StDev 178.0845600070239; Max. 485.9590148925781;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:DU0WMhMeq6zJ1mctU3K51Q==

GDP per capita, constant prices (PPP; 2011 international dollar)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 129.62626482013505; Mean 763.7537364130435; Min. 561.4450073242188; Valid 23.0; Max. 986.0380249023438;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:gKFE+BZwMW14Qf+EDWEfrw==

Gross national savings (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 10.046387417382974; Valid 1020.0; Max. 62.51300048828125; Min. -7.611000061035156; Mean 21.87516176823308;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:3Iid5//GCJkwe1SmRJbicw==

Total investment (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 4.771999835968018; StDev 10.075842785820175; Max. 92.85700225830078; Mean 25.285373520383637; Valid 1020.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:e2IgBtxuFj8xH+q464+xLg==

Inflation, average consumer prices (Index)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 192.75796446566014; Valid 1079.0; StDev 144.0394695607399; Min. 99.33799743652344; Max. 997.7360229492188;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tp0AT7nV3cks4caiCbg4Ug==

Inflation, end of period consumer prices (Index)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 194.1909600082709; Valid 1078.0; StDev 142.79350577501395; Min. 99.18399810791016; Max. 988.2520141601562;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:c6+MYbXHUaVFR94n1e8GKg==

Inflation, end of period consumer prices (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 4.347996515265779; StDev 8.192569527674689; Valid 1146.0; Max. 182.91700744628906; Min. -6.389999866485596

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:fajfNR9Bf3N+C4Js8I6KQw==

Inflation, average consumer prices (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -27.600000381469727; StDev 7.939031354107085; Valid 1146.0; Max. 161.81300354003906; Mean 4.358806286525654;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:UfKfrBeQcA7jK5LVzZi2/w==

Implied PPP conversion rate National currency per current international dollar

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1074.0; StDev 164.04850178296616; Mean 71.34666944336779; Min. 0.125; Max. 994.7930297851562;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zt2f5hwW0+VcKS4cIbAucg==

GDP based on PPP valuation of country GDP (Current international dollar) (Billio

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 975.0; Max. 987.8670043945312; Mean 161.65281254513923; StDev 219.3648472404206; Min. 0.04699999839067459;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:BcU8DNy+QE/uMSPVYLOZjg==

GDP based on PPP per capita GDP (Current international dollar) (Units)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 101.30410598854827; Max. 990.85400390625; Valid 16.0; Mean 834.4065628051758; Min. 710.5089721679688;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:FOvrYxRqqRlUwG/0wZJoMw==

GDP based on PPP share of world total (Percent)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.5399072061466917; Max. 21.38800048828125; Valid 1110.0; StDev 1.9902225882057236; Min. 0.0010000000474974513;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:sVupxIixXCv4mUo8ff/wwg==

Volume of imports of goods and services (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 5.372306908300045; Min. -52.762001037597656; Valid 1047.0; Mean 3.968877738126428; Max. 49.45199966430664;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:m9eZtgSO8ZJHGlCd3WpPhA==

Volume of Imports of goods (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1047.0; Mean 3.951399234559391; Min. -57.29399871826172; StDev 5.917158403672313; Max. 78.32499694824219

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:HQB/ZDPpwO264xH/v6nzmw==

Volume of exports of goods and services (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1053.0; Max. 152.69400024414062; Mean 4.856766381779027; Min. -38.665000915527344; StDev 9.089299725607193;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:msG5xgc97jNfC2IDnCanPg==

Volume of exports of goods (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 5.030489004169948; Min. -42.573001861572266; Valid 1047.0; Max. 182.07699584960938; StDev 9.902471854639822

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Ut0yx28+voESVd5KrIVMaA==

Current account balance (U.S. dollars) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.1345786973226004; StDev 48.054539915089585; Min. -518.5189819335938; Max. 336.04400634765625; Valid 1144.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:D7WJ15OONFSZoiRGbJyzUQ==

Current account balance (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 8.85844016610775; Max. 28.04599952697754; Valid 1150.0; Min. -83.7040023803711; Mean -4.049942613319982;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:w+/ItfkbIOQh5I+8sg4pXw==

Six-month London interbank offered rate (LIBOR) (Percent)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -0.03500000014901161; StDev 0.37132588429645746; Valid 4.0; Max. 0.7369999885559082; Mean 0.2727499953471124

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:15NeAIle0vkEq9MwClRZpA==

General government revenue (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0729999989271164; StDev 244.96085904578882; Valid 727.0; Mean 161.360731915654; Max. 996.4840087890625

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:wtBYRExtbhT8BXX6M9F1kQ==

General government revenue (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 166.031005859375; Min. 5.178999900817871; Valid 1148.0; Mean 29.180628950587536; StDev 15.55465799047466

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:6GTU4TKQd5+E9NeFGPtyrQ==

General government structural balance (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -965.5969848632812; StDev 183.30013359636519; Max. 765.051025390625; Mean -95.57921469837092; Valid 419.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:1UF/x7BRGfQaFuI+kldDhQ==

General government structural balance (Percent of potential GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 3.2489918328157374; Mean -3.362302902622459; Max. 4.123000144958496; Valid 482.0; Min. -16.48900032043457

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:QtCsrzRqrKBL6VNaC6JzxA==

General government total expenditure (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.07999999821186066; Mean 151.45901162871996; Valid 695.0; StDev 226.7158284658503; Max. 997.1430053710938;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Zdc29Gg281lX8ixRHjfGSQ==

General government total expenditure (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 164.98599243164062; Min. 9.788000106811523; Valid 1142.0; Mean 33.57613835777377; StDev 16.55254378572347

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:R2XDC+EmF7lUNbNF8K2nGA==

General government net lending/borrowing (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean -84.95379537757663; StDev 189.3529092947954; Max. 998.77197265625; Valid 933.0; Min. -997.1719970703125

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:DFLPNWve3BxeYqAjhepRwg==

General government net lending/borrowing (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean -4.304265327911577; Max. 31.503000259399414; Min. -102.93800354003906; Valid 1142.0; StDev 6.058279975557286;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:7LDNMbl1nGGFa0PXrECiTA==

General government primary net lending/borrowing (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 951.2139892578125; Mean -55.204716521965366; Valid 939.0; Min. -995.97802734375; StDev 190.67649271479362;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:sL6IwAK7FkVN4heUaTW3Vw==

General government primary net lending/borrowing (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 6.109759619364121; Valid 1094.0; Max. 11.42199993133545; Mean -2.647471664753703; Min. -102.93800354003906

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ZQVIjpdj4x50vuLr0SW7vA==

General government gross debt (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 624.0; Max. 993.4949951171875; Min. 0.0; Mean 172.47989331228348; StDev 230.99575657819273

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:taZhOffQ4kZb3DF0ltNKRg==

General government gross debt (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1124.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 65.48517964264623; StDev 37.172385406957076; Max. 266.1759948730469

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:in22HeOYwRQF76bRe4p/dQ==

General government net debt (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -2.9040000438690186; StDev 251.8068987886065; Valid 263.0; Mean 217.9809612796107; Max. 999.9119873046875

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:AaXq5UrZwYMe7WI+YiwhIw==

General government net debt (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 38.30803830173952; Mean 54.15284148086074; Valid 511.0; Min. -125.12899780273438; Max. 179.70799255371094;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Je8ESw3RmMKsT6YgUzJ0+g==

Employment (Persons) (Millions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 76.0; Mean 13.25585540736976; Min. 0.1940000057220459; StDev 26.338324654074032; Max. 150.57400512695312

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:inOAssUJh6mF8LSLQ8TSjg==

Population (Persons) (Millions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1138.0; Max. 337.14898681640625; StDev 48.31220100425323; Min. 0.010999999940395355; Mean 26.370173099134863

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:1h8c3mZ6OsjVI2f2H5fArw==

Unemployment rate (Percent of total labor force)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.5040000081062317; Max. 37.5620002746582; Mean 8.195509986480072; Valid 600.0; StDev 5.709055580257232;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:hHjpFVGPMikCiFvHiP4tiQ==

Output gap in percent of potential GDP (Percent of potential GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -12.949999809265137; Max. 0.010999999940395355; Valid 82.0; Mean -2.4588170738041786; StDev 2.3891864378200878

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:YxcgNjbq/faQGJIFcXNOaQ==

GDP, current prices (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 200.63226195319632; StDev 259.95011064163; Max. 999.093017578125; Min. 0.0689999982714653; Valid 581.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:LUfMSAK5cQKaBv0z/yMQPw==

GDP, deflator Index

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 118.98970077863318; Mean 177.13934681321243; Valid 1087.0; Min. 77.16400146484375; Max. 971.6069946289062;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:54/S0SO7kFoVS2XuNH2CsA==

GDP corresponding to fiscal year, current prices (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0689999982714653; Max. 999.093017578125; Mean 201.02105182610615; StDev 260.3268263480419; Valid 581.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:hrOkxsLtyNuIhiEVD+JqLw==

GDP, constant prices (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.04500000178813934; Mean 177.52723495630153; Valid 651.0; StDev 257.47346868084287; Max. 977.7540283203125

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:5LQjuAQbR47BbS2wd5LW5Q==

GDP, constant prices (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -66.6520004272461; Valid 1156.0; Mean 2.363688586052559; StDev 6.096480481767348; Max. 76.02100372314453

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:y2duGtMemxKyVMB1AsNNKQ==

GDP, current prices (U.S. dollars) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1049.0; Min. 0.04500000178813934; StDev 194.48524970550145; Mean 121.55675463606431; Max. 970.5059814453125

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:+ynD3e5OjOuuCVP+Ool1XQ==

GDP per capita, current prices (U.S. dollars)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 143.0; Mean 654.9563126997514; Max. 999.1160278320312; StDev 196.34822107156378; Min. 263.67401123046875

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:NDfg2NA31vqxUPZFFeFa5w==

GDP per capita, current prices (National currency)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 6.0; Mean 675.3524983723959; Max. 721.8049926757812; Min. 646.2559814453125; StDev 28.85454944466298

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:J6Y5WRpg8/2hCGCM0zJrVA==

GDP per capita, constant prices (National currency)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 21.0; StDev 288.8261545290487; Min. 0.004999999888241291; Mean 326.72857008506315; Max. 727.6279907226562

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:dR19lGB3gGVzRgZsF1u0eA==

GDP per capita, constant prices (PPP; 2011 international dollar)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 25.0; StDev 98.99949426981763; Max. 985.5189819335938; Mean 861.7174780273438; Min. 720.551025390625

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:+/U8XaMRHUTriXIDvFXYEA==

Gross national savings (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 54.909000396728516; StDev 10.113120475453966; Mean 20.175430582456407; Min. -15.723999977111816; Valid 1015.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:IX5m4kgaLKES5UPGbfM9Ag==

Total investment (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 6.284999847412109; Valid 1026.0; StDev 8.76981069958786; Mean 24.248317744067304; Max. 88.69999694824219;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:N0kVfUu9k2/mLqwixjQtRg==

Inflation, average consumer prices (Index)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 138.20558771457033; Max. 959.822998046875; Min. 99.27200317382812; Mean 186.3783689522096; Valid 1069.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ka6ROz9XA8/mWXal6wkU6w==

Inflation, end of period consumer prices (Index)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 142.75405756190483; Valid 1069.0; Mean 189.52529725234456; Min. 99.58799743652344; Max. 986.8720092773438

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:b9JI9ezhbO0nJPt6U3EmXg==

Inflation, end of period consumer prices (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 494.9540100097656; StDev 17.194331966725994; Mean 4.505898345872852; Valid 1141.0; Min. -5.484000205993652;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:YstaucB3yE8NTEUnTBsPSg==

Inflation, average consumer prices (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 19.864150143683553; Valid 1140.0; Mean 4.60549123670923; Max. 622.7789916992188; Min. -2.1700000762939453

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9KEtExg+/wCX1YCzq0FKpA==

Implied PPP conversion rate National currency per current international dollar

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 149.2173968848551; Min. 0.16099999845027924; Valid 1071.0; Mean 68.42993279698855; Max. 990.427001953125;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:orPXznpUjOLNeBtSvpjQCw==

GDP based on PPP valuation of country GDP (Current international dollar) (Billio

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 992.10302734375; Mean 152.7265558898295; Valid 975.0; Min. 0.05000000074505806; StDev 206.45689443624008;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:iJPIaQJnWQivrqIsnNBGzQ==

GDP based on PPP per capita GDP (Current international dollar) (Units)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 15.0; StDev 69.85139251919146; Mean 876.3424031575521; Min. 782.5250244140625; Max. 995.27099609375

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:DGJKiCbXNX6IXev9Bnd3xg==

GDP based on PPP share of world total (Percent)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1111.0; Min. 0.0010000000474974513; Max. 20.570999145507812; Mean 0.5393123316481535; StDev 1.9574082491978464;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VP8VkiR+JcjcXXGoG5Jpiw==

Volume of imports of goods and services (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1048.0; Mean 3.2396860527432736; StDev 8.9027389423954; Max. 60.16999816894531; Min. -46.53799819946289;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:sVb5fM3S5wXBTFid6Ga23Q==

Volume of Imports of goods (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1048.0; StDev 9.325943194080796; Min. -39.755001068115234; Max. 119.04000091552734; Mean 3.4666593417148466

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:M7wkvF0dLxUyeAe3l522Dg==

Volume of exports of goods and services (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 188.41000366210938; Mean 4.4228358733223905; Min. -87.94000244140625; StDev 16.08301956863736; Valid 1054.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:5LL9+aXvjNctPvIaW+1nHQ==

Volume of exports of goods (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 198.82400512695312; Valid 1047.0; Mean 4.209013371609169; Min. -88.43800354003906; StDev 13.077645075834203

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:k1xwj3Aof44i18PNalg6EA==

Current account balance (U.S. dollars) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1142.0; Min. -876.35498046875; Max. 356.3789978027344; StDev 61.622172383351916; Mean 2.0203617216408216

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:uOhgPdvv/oYRqDcCUs2e4w==

Current account balance (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -83.23899841308594; Max. 30.156999588012695; StDev 8.72600387901239; Mean -3.098536579942599; Valid 1148.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:SRYY2sAUlD5gQhdRfnotXw==

Six-month London interbank offered rate (LIBOR) (Percent)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 4.0; Max. 0.4189999997615814; Min. -0.050999999046325684; StDev 0.23308725306130781; Mean 0.15050000417977571

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:oPL1cjvqm59Da3tguK2c/g==

General government revenue (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 243.30901125578433; Max. 995.9509887695312; Min. 0.09099999815225601; Mean 162.1216164667646; Valid 711.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:shjRiwDahJdm7a1VJ1vYpg==

General government revenue (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 4.883999824523926; Mean 29.352136124699125; Max. 140.49200439453125; StDev 15.495216778270926; Valid 1146.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:UL9A9OMo1JwAb1dbHHgtRQ==

General government structural balance (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 428.0; Max. 931.541015625; Min. -985.1539916992188; Mean -103.75791588874951; StDev 214.17003667818207

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tbgA5oCu535n8MVbbcaodg==

General government structural balance (Percent of potential GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 479.0; Mean -3.0414237958011614; StDev 2.8191970724440507; Max. 3.3889999389648438; Min. -15.019000053405762

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:YT8ip56TGsakrGA2QAVtog==

General government total expenditure (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 695.0; Min. 0.09399999678134918; Mean 165.69435816598042; StDev 244.89325568791782; Max. 998.7459716796875;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:IdtrkVAcI016fRWisgqN4Q==

General government total expenditure (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 10.35099983215332; Mean 32.82817365412126; Valid 1140.0; StDev 15.993818667519253; Max. 142.43499755859375

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:SGsphd268AIAueQ8Pq9DOg==

General government net lending/borrowing (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 946.0; Min. -982.60498046875; Max. 973.9340209960938; Mean -84.97041331118851; StDev 205.16429910593763

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:1HbeGL5A0/dQXQKMoOVoSA==

General government net lending/borrowing (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1137.0; Min. -50.595001220703125; Max. 15.934000015258789; Mean -3.3889639466241643; StDev 4.527052438115675;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:A+4xzUNaBbSHupsojfpj0Q==

General government primary net lending/borrowing (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -996.0360107421875; Max. 941.7420043945312; Mean -36.176783543900065; StDev 175.66292679593184; Valid 934.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2AlMvPveMMwqhNxpsz8GVA==

General government primary net lending/borrowing (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -50.279998779296875; Valid 1092.0; StDev 4.442807657031818; Max. 10.866999626159668; Mean -1.7048351645406516;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:dCEh/CqppBrlMUzmbbRKEw==

General government gross debt (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 177.6050279466068; StDev 236.88625094507137; Valid 609.0; Max. 995.4390258789062; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Mmnwhen+91YX4sjcQPr49g==

General government gross debt (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1128.0; Mean 65.61770566550233; Max. 256.4939880371094; StDev 36.15206344768433; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:vM2zcocNrdy9baQh9pdX1A==

General government net debt (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 232.48360451861072; Max. 977.1179809570312; Min. -0.8209999799728394; StDev 269.01775090649886; Valid 260.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:iQ6r5yxfxatxjZXe3Vn4DQ==

General government net debt (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 38.296867731264534; Mean 53.98939219514528; Max. 172.61000061035156; Valid 510.0; Min. -132.09300231933594;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:DKsFVD+l/yQHIa/GAfNeHg==

Employment (Persons) (Millions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 13.578921016305685; StDev 27.49771477169422; Min. 0.19099999964237213; Valid 76.0; Max. 159.76100158691406

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:eHvc7l+T37ucfZDMe9grlw==

Population (Persons) (Millions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 26.538149741962723; Valid 1142.0; Min. 0.010999999940395355; StDev 48.583166980090155; Max. 341.6449890136719

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:6MbGuf9gSkN9Q5W5FcD4kw==

Unemployment rate (Percent of total labor force)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 600.0; Mean 7.694061666925757; StDev 5.507250031265531; Min. 1.0; Max. 35.26499938964844

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:aVcHTKqJCRTMT9tOed2iMQ==

Output gap in percent of potential GDP (Percent of potential GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 82.0; Max. 1.3760000467300415; Mean -1.0018780518141461; StDev 1.3872183835727752; Min. -6.0269999504089355;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Xa/QsWPqgcY8VSgzOdLB2A==

GDP, current prices (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 259.58591152104026; Mean 201.7818613074982; Valid 570.0; Min. 0.07400000095367432; Max. 992.302001953125;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:jkChj3joICjp/4b8YAs0fw==

GDP, deflator Index

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 127.88408315197944; Min. 67.84200286865234; Mean 182.6910287069618; Max. 987.4739990234375; Valid 1090.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VgaMUOeQVGjI1g5zlx1TDA==

GDP corresponding to fiscal year, current prices (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 259.98561654055004; Max. 992.302001953125; Mean 202.1547509387527; Min. 0.07400000095367432; Valid 570.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:oWj8vo22/wDsGlDmDaXVBw==

GDP, constant prices (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 252.80540243059764; Min. 0.04600000008940697; Valid 636.0; Max. 985.5040283203125; Mean 175.61125216766038

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OVpkiyTPnWN1lx/M/Gx87w==

GDP, constant prices (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 5.049942676163827; Min. -10.838000297546387; Valid 1154.0; Max. 130.9810028076172; Mean 3.9376906441134047;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:6V/4bLAsxZG/+nR8/8bFCQ==

GDP, current prices (U.S. dollars) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 129.49624261268627; StDev 208.08562232572274; Max. 988.2130126953125; Valid 1042.0; Min. 0.05700000002980232;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:wpOuPYUCJr6HsEmaUUgiYg==

GDP per capita, current prices (U.S. dollars)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 683.0788227868458; Valid 126.0; StDev 205.87218297553483; Max. 996.1859741210938; Min. 265.1839904785156;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:MDq2zSk4LOxQzKu/6/4L0A==

GDP per capita, current prices (National currency)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 880.0469970703125; Valid 12.0; Mean 578.6323394775391; StDev 224.02551985732674; Min. 346.6830139160156

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:nZQ6c1bKfySc1fLtneEkVA==

GDP per capita, constant prices (National currency)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 26.0; Min. 0.004999999888241291; Mean 343.9781541736223; Max. 761.614013671875; StDev 259.4916393355938

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:pJE97KT/yinrVc/i5DAd3g==

GDP per capita, constant prices (PPP; 2011 international dollar)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 718.9959716796875; Max. 999.7150268554688; Valid 23.0; Mean 844.6464737601902; StDev 89.6954417916203;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:mebyON+w4bet4mavq0Vi/Q==

Gross national savings (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 20.900470405873975; StDev 9.595513832756534; Max. 62.26300048828125; Min. -14.309000015258789; Valid 1014.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:+O5e7ZPLv8l21xi/OIyUhw==

Total investment (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 24.410946377536707; Valid 1026.0; Max. 117.0459976196289; Min. 5.363999843597412; StDev 10.22420853971549;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tLMC/H00f+7/MHGVa95l7w==

Inflation, average consumer prices (Index)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 980.5189819335938; Valid 1064.0; Mean 191.09468611380217; StDev 145.6221240077668; Min. 98.9280014038086

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:jEJQaduEZagisjLPO4/AxA==

Inflation, end of period consumer prices (Index)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 145.68799281772215; Valid 1068.0; Mean 191.78808373726264; Max. 978.4459838867188; Min. 100.08699798583984

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:EazbGQ0pXS8PghLoIOZcGw==

Inflation, end of period consumer prices (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1146.0; Max. 119.61399841308594; Mean 3.8506239105347615; StDev 5.198585076149577; Min. -0.7680000066757202

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:YKQZ8uKafX4EjtwCijDB0Q==

Inflation, average consumer prices (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 7.72212049338033; Valid 1140.0; Mean 4.064060522635507; Min. -2.5; Max. 197.11500549316406;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:AmO69Bd43tt9aefZROgeVg==

Implied PPP conversion rate National currency per current international dollar

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1068.0; StDev 145.28632099068696; Max. 981.0070190429688; Mean 68.00013668323105; Min. 0.17299999296665192;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:UxidH2fAlFlcV5GaqWnVyA==

GDP based on PPP valuation of country GDP (Current international dollar) (Billio

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 157.69320587466368; Valid 967.0; Min. 0.052000001072883606; Max. 986.6530151367188; StDev 209.97547572577102

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Nw4rStSu4yGFQh/VTTlM0g==

GDP based on PPP per capita GDP (Current international dollar) (Units)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 886.0035008021763; Min. 772.3099975585938; StDev 72.35852329246174; Valid 14.0; Max. 992.1270141601562;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:X2yAWVLH32ov7SrO3ajvHA==

GDP based on PPP share of world total (Percent)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1110.0; Min. 0.0010000000474974513; StDev 1.9624748350373769; Mean 0.5398513512062902; Max. 20.374000549316406

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:kZoR6Pm7bPX0lErsi5iRMw==

Volume of imports of goods and services (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 6.605938783306074; Mean 5.517622370678883; Min. -35.24100112915039; Valid 1046.0; Max. 69.2770004272461

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:e+bNeWhU/Byt79vm7noqLg==

Volume of Imports of goods (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 5.309706501766012; Max. 104.53800201416016; Min. -28.208999633789062; Valid 1046.0; StDev 6.8152686726666465

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:3OWX8ZbMizPYM18ZrNTwlw==

Volume of exports of goods and services (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 15.68164370240474; Valid 1052.0; Min. -53.599998474121094; Mean 7.6874638969218685; Max. 285.1090087890625

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:qDYELEfyK7zhBB2EUz/HGw==

Volume of exports of goods (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1045.0; Min. -22.490999221801758; StDev 11.929872778247042; Mean 6.14240862839637; Max. 287.9330139160156;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ar+oIDu3YCU+J6c/Xe3skQ==

Current account balance (U.S. dollars) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -867.9669799804688; StDev 69.86060485770724; Max. 361.3529968261719; Valid 1137.0; Mean 2.065672832530351;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:R+OUdw1e6Pr8Az9HeKJ0cg==

Current account balance (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 31.541000366210938; StDev 8.60884096797585; Min. -59.2869987487793; Valid 1143.0; Mean -2.3845021794594916;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:jcpTgFIg1mHM60X+xRDnTw==

Six-month London interbank offered rate (LIBOR) (Percent)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.14399999915622175; Min. -0.05000000074505806; Max. 0.40799999237060547; StDev 0.21273927470003903; Valid 4.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:xl79e/zKKjJ89lWKdo2g2A==

General government revenue (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 999.3049926757812; Valid 706.0; Min. 0.09399999678134918; StDev 243.43167127078829; Mean 157.80839955051118

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:c3NOL4Db/V91E3d9U07ShA==

General government revenue (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 15.641055786282552; Valid 1141.0; Max. 158.0760040283203; Min. 5.611000061035156; Mean 29.598595079259844

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:K+my0hzEY/bXHn7vwv5PPQ==

General government structural balance (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean -89.38210490131554; StDev 208.66726442031876; Max. 635.8800048828125; Min. -987.6539916992188; Valid 427.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Np98rYB/3JYbqDRcZuW90g==

General government structural balance (Percent of potential GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -14.081999778747559; Max. 3.5139999389648438; StDev 2.8437951870626255; Mean -2.809119345039636; Valid 486.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:HzQ77VfZhrPQPLghjdX3mQ==

General government total expenditure (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.09799999743700027; Valid 681.0; Mean 149.96528489468676; StDev 225.27326735021703; Max. 999.1290283203125;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:+jLk4xC3sNdSy6u5eCxFHw==

General government total expenditure (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1135.0; Max. 134.26100158691406; StDev 15.781011958774764; Min. 9.961999893188477; Mean 32.947807072542844

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:aEz0fVAdK/enNQ6oOxHBCQ==

General government net lending/borrowing (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 203.1266211585341; Max. 635.8800048828125; Valid 932.0; Mean -82.03107391155909; Min. -994.7780151367188;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:3qLR6xRNuI3HrhWlJY1Fkw==

General government net lending/borrowing (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -52.542999267578125; Mean -3.2399938367298975; Max. 23.815000534057617; StDev 4.791273306390515; Valid 1135.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:w/gz6Kv13HRxALb2iwGQKQ==

General government primary net lending/borrowing (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 915.0; Max. 944.5120239257812; Mean -33.84391920000077; Min. -978.4229736328125; StDev 179.23908955440749

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:hylzTqstIqwcVgY66i3K6g==

General government primary net lending/borrowing (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 12.456000328063965; StDev 4.530162491875684; Valid 1080.0; Mean -1.6175629562618568; Min. -52.21099853515625

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:MbB+wnu9l8jaCqexsBN6xA==

General government gross debt (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 182.12079022130402; Valid 611.0; StDev 243.87658857517005; Min. 0.0; Max. 994.1699829101562;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:wOjVlarZr69UOifp+n6vCQ==

General government gross debt (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 35.23731716302119; Mean 64.18008541020558; Max. 256.8599853515625; Min. 0.0; Valid 1123.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:8toLzNOxWCP8fU/2d8RUNg==

General government net debt (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 261.0507637482682; Min. -0.9020000100135803; Valid 270.0; Mean 230.1536672591059; Max. 968.8660278320312

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:z0m3C/K4qJ6Z2BHfvWH7Zw==

General government net debt (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 37.70351507428209; Max. 171.5469970703125; Min. -134.66799926757812; Valid 511.0; Mean 51.701917906446695

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:KZGA7fJgUNuRosQiZALFXQ==

Employment (Persons) (Millions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.04500000178813934; Valid 78.0; StDev 27.13102832017871; Max. 159.8159942626953; Mean 13.21419220159833

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ET9DBSatqBmnp1Pf59gLhw==

Population (Persons) (Millions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 25.949108148006758; Min. 0.010999999940395355; StDev 48.31712066288307; Valid 1137.0; Max. 336.7229919433594

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4WPJLDYW8sL9NT55fQMECw==

Unemployment rate (Percent of total labor force)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 5.2168043565593205; Mean 7.3230065939450055; Valid 606.0; Max. 38.64500045776367; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:wVHKEEZema8H2olRpGubSQ==

Output gap in percent of potential GDP (Percent of potential GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.5359208575536947; Max. 3.3010001182556152; Valid 82.0; Mean -0.5639390186023353; Min. -5.585000038146973

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:0O63AiomiByGBFcSEDLoug==

GDP, current prices (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.08399999886751175; StDev 257.86814177157964; Max. 987.3599853515625; Valid 572.0; Mean 198.56964297507972

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:xb//wmBOQLelc6r2SrfVtw==

GDP, deflator Index

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1087.0; Mean 179.66736054617877; StDev 126.01746985095248; Min. 70.33100128173828; Max. 970.5

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:3LenDIwAmixu3A/lwuZdWA==

GDP corresponding to fiscal year, current prices (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.08399999886751175; StDev 258.302707669054; Max. 987.3599853515625; Valid 572.0; Mean 198.9647987337874;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:o4IISkUlm7zQuPdFR8x9hw==

GDP, constant prices (National currency) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 256.39282498571924; Max. 997.5079956054688; Min. 0.0689999982714653; Valid 644.0; Mean 179.143105381926;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:7tTeEzyimsAxTLTp8x+NMg==

GDP, constant prices (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 4.770062901690385; Mean 4.004242818215758; Max. 123.1729965209961; Valid 1149.0; Min. -19.66200065612793

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Jalxj3yMW5G8ZzCsROV13A==

GDP, current prices (U.S. dollars) (Billions)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 999.5479736328125; Min. 0.06499999761581421; StDev 206.16034231058256; Mean 128.0286238512244; Valid 1029.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:USDBHr6R1QjQlFJfZeAmkw==

GDP per capita, current prices (U.S. dollars)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 196.99546853661275; Valid 111.0; Max. 998.77099609375; Mean 666.8417560474293; Min. 230.1320037841797;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:e0ghiCto6C7a3oO3op3pWQ==

GDP per capita, current prices (National currency)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 350.3609924316406; StDev 197.1082334184581; Max. 872.572021484375; Mean 600.3733367919922; Valid 12.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:DdrJaOs7aQbFheWLQMJGIg==

GDP per capita, constant prices (National currency)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 351.26030561593; StDev 262.83392612782853; Min. 0.004999999888241291; Max. 761.6900024414062; Valid 26.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:NOfLTMrImQuh9sn4pQWAxg==

GDP per capita, constant prices (PPP; 2011 international dollar)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 983.4030151367188; Min. 712.6959838867188; Valid 22.0; Mean 840.556865345348; StDev 80.0309785649046

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:nV4nbwGlePP9oXWORQlNbw==

Gross national savings (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1003.0; Min. -7.714000225067139; Mean 22.07752341701318; StDev 9.778941616496484; Max. 49.05699920654297

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:1ZkokeZPIYMXrGXn+KndNg==

Total investment (Percent of GDP)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 3.5369999408721924; Mean 24.93837510663779; Valid 1021.0; Max. 106.2509994506836; StDev 9.985648721158485

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Mgt4XMN++RsmmuH6Adfh9Q==

Inflation, average consumer prices (Index)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 190.8296704840077; Max. 950.7039794921875; Valid 1062.0; StDev 145.25799981799662; Min. 98.55599975585938

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:IK/BojaxnHFOVU4Bjpwddg==

Inflation, end of period consumer prices (Index)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 100.1240005493164; StDev 151.45162194134582; Valid 1068.0; Mean 194.17413999436073; Max. 983.4329833984375;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:5aHHjLEnbKm9hMoMzBIgWQ==

Inflation, end of period consumer prices (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 115.46800231933594; Min. -0.7680000066757202; StDev 5.259447904492543; Valid 1140.0; Mean 4.086751762097849

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:BsTD6gMGyjmBg9OYSRgUhg==

Inflation, average consumer prices (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 194.60299682617188; Valid 1135.0; Min. -3.0; StDev 7.6831830433194; Mean 4.308406160928551

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:O5O1a1oU68pEfPiHlv3XAg==

Implied PPP conversion rate National currency per current international dollar

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1065.0; Max. 987.47998046875; Min. 0.17100000381469727; Mean 70.2046330453226; StDev 151.61805354519822

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:g6Mi0ClYkuVhd8uWalEcbg==

GDP based on PPP valuation of country GDP (Current international dollar) (Billio

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 983.1179809570312; StDev 216.91481446240945; Valid 962.0; Mean 160.2758709861588; Min. 0.05700000002980232

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Q/oggtqw0jGb3S12Luhbag==

GDP based on PPP per capita GDP (Current international dollar) (Units)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 904.2900015024038; Max. 995.7529907226562; Valid 13.0; StDev 70.6842041958247; Min. 778.8159790039062

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/Vf18gRgwaN1n4VMad+onw==

GDP based on PPP share of world total (Percent)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 20.18600082397461; Mean 0.5401373074851447; StDev 1.9590795127398717; Min. 0.0010000000474974513; Valid 1107.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:uihaX1B0c2W2wJOsPVCPFA==

Volume of imports of goods and services (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -36.99800109863281; Max. 75.53099822998047; Valid 1035.0; StDev 6.8381945465799046; Mean 5.384483092001097

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Hl7wMcsWqIAwY0KIL4lsIQ==

Volume of Imports of goods (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 7.442879954940977; Mean 5.292708214370597; Min. -38.16999816894531; Valid 1035.0; Max. 103.7750015258789;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:0lYmqj3E14rDu2a/vGKwGQ==

Volume of exports of goods and services (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 7.681233433754277; Max. 384.6889953613281; Min. -72.17400360107422; StDev 16.757517253100097; Valid 1041.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:jToes5soScrtEjPqR0TnFw==

Volume of exports of goods (Percent change)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 1035.0; Min. -49.60200119018555; Mean 6.486606770693116; StDev 14.59653077612577; Max. 388.62701416015625

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:A8lZHv9cDAJr0cM2HxkGMg==

HIC

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.4689693444672899; Mean 0.32653061224489943; Valid 9212.0; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:SOCcA1HGgLBOEUSqnfLvzQ==

MIC

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.49908910044749255; Mean 0.5306122448979635; Max. 1.0; Valid 9212.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Ez08nfxPHvx+WOilY1k5+Q==

LIC

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.3499461006623627; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.1428571428571435; Valid 9212.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:+wVgO4Ex8uR6IFpqM4Jazg==

HIPC

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.3992543272433474; Mean 0.19897959183673541; Valid 9212.0; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Dsw96H/dIDgil0KS7kAhnA==

PPG, bilateral (AMT, current US$)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 2.1174646291563308E8; Max. 2.52481565605E10; StDev 6.776775426380897E8; Valid 5175.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tzlg744jYlgvXzqH9wlOzA==

PPG, bilateral (INT, current US$)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 4.6198564693E9; Valid 5170.0; StDev 1.9751471463677242E8; Mean 7.720443996344285E7

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:D0V/Njm5G0Go9Q4slvr49g==

PPG, multilateral (AMT, current US$)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0423769E10; Valid 5170.0; StDev 5.481174486702935E8; Mean 2.2330435292676964E8

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VnVEJZOi+16YAv5aAOn3Iw==

PPG, multilateral (INT, current US$)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 9.23566299833654E7; StDev 1.9226379812715292E8; Min. 0.0; Valid 5170.0; Max. 1.8081758333E9

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zvv7Zo9gpraJR4BSYYyUiQ==

PPG, private creditors (AMT, current US$)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 5170.0; Mean 6.79192729817407E8; StDev 2.712835542711383E9; Min. 0.0; Max. 5.28173199229E10

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:95a46lceKhf2NGdhscKYaw==

PPG, private creditors (INT, current US$)

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 1.2452660253204305E9; Mean 3.7162250717531896E8; Max. 2.79600239097E10; Valid 5170.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:iLp1/5mVUTLaoaBxVWGqxA==

Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, curren

f5255073 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 4.532156028823963E9; Valid 5170.0; Min. 2359.7; Mean 1.6556315727460747E9; Max. 6.19676928512E10

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:E2Fz8uS7FStmUzeITvcKmg==

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

KentikelenisStubbs_2021_GlobalPolicy_Code.do

Notes:

application/x-stata-syntax