Replication Data for: Did the citizenship income scheme do it? The supposed electoral consequence of a flagship policy (doi:10.7910/DVN/N05TBK)

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Part 1: Document Description
Part 2: Study Description
Part 3: Data Files Description
Part 4: Variable Description
Part 5: Other Study-Related Materials
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Document Description

Citation

Title:

Replication Data for: Did the citizenship income scheme do it? The supposed electoral consequence of a flagship policy

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/N05TBK

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Date of Distribution:

2023-10-12

Version:

1

Bibliographic Citation:

Giuliani, Marco, 2023, "Replication Data for: Did the citizenship income scheme do it? The supposed electoral consequence of a flagship policy", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/N05TBK, Harvard Dataverse, V1, UNF:6:8gD2CDK9uWcMu00jos9zew== [fileUNF]

Study Description

Citation

Title:

Replication Data for: Did the citizenship income scheme do it? The supposed electoral consequence of a flagship policy

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/N05TBK

Authoring Entity:

Giuliani, Marco (Università degli studi di Milano)

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Access Authority:

Giuliani, Marco

Depositor:

Giuliani, Marco

Date of Deposit:

2023-09-04

Holdings Information:

https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/N05TBK

Study Scope

Keywords:

Social Sciences, Italy, Elections, Voting behaviour, Research methods, Citizenship

Abstract:

In the aftermath of the 2022 Italian legislative elections, but also during the entire electoral campaign, several claims were made that much of the electoral support for the Five Star Movement had been triggered by the “Reddito di cittadinanza” – the welfare policy introduced in 2019 by the yellow-green government. This research note first distinguishes between distributive politics and policy voting, and then explores the empirical relationship between the geographical provision at the municipal level of the citizenship income and the vote for the party led by Giuseppe Conte. While traditional multivariate analyses fail to reveal any spurious relationship, matching techniques help highlight the absence of any causal relationship between the two variables.

Methodology and Processing

Sources Statement

Data Access

Other Study Description Materials

Related Publications

Citation

Title:

Giuliani M (2023). Did the citizenship income scheme do it? The supposed electoral consequence of a flagship policy. Italian Political Science Review/Rivista Italiana di Scienza Politica 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1017/ipo.2023.19

Identification Number:

10.1017/ipo.2023.19

Bibliographic Citation:

Giuliani M (2023). Did the citizenship income scheme do it? The supposed electoral consequence of a flagship policy. Italian Political Science Review/Rivista Italiana di Scienza Politica 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1017/ipo.2023.19

File Description--f7351721

File: Com01012022_WGS84.tab

  • Number of cases: 7904

  • No. of variables per record: 70

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:8ArOy/+UznfTEB2Mry3Zxw==

File Description--f7351722

File: Com01012022_WGS84_shp.tab

  • Number of cases: 4902786

  • No. of variables per record: 5

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:imL9bVIQC9q8DgcRNRau4A==

Variable Description

List of Variables:

Variables

Spatial-unit ID

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 7904.0; Mean 3952.5; Min. 1.0; StDev 2281.8325968396543; Max. 7904.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:cy92F4fluvmcQW3hOWFDCQ==

x-coordinate of area centroid

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 237271.65122728408; Valid 7904.0; Mean 710494.4709815056; Max. 1306435.4529344765; Min. 321507.26815295254

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:B6bZWw18AmWK8Kp0Jb8WEQ==

y-coordinate of area centroid

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 7904.0; Max. 5215143.965716992; Mean 4808599.350162164; Min. 3944281.018123175; StDev 279978.37350768584

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ak4A9kpHzwZn5kQpowp6dw==

COD_RIP

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 7904.0; StDev 1.4290109273285914; Mean 2.4862095141700338; Max. 5.0; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:iFBaR9gCX995vvifg8KOFA==

COD_REG

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 7904.0; Mean 8.659539473684218; Max. 20.0; StDev 6.389650827513366; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:8GznlxWcKsJ76SZWDh2dyw==

COD_PROV

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 32.66033235551044; Max. 111.0; Mean 45.15055668016008; Min. 1.0; Valid 7904.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:u/tTi37O8ukgfvRdTvJ96Q==

COD_CM

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 292.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 90.03853563534929; Valid 7904.0; Mean 38.91599190283389

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:rVRFdi74I5UfSJKEeVxAyw==

COD_UTS

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 77.23557692307602; Max. 292.0; Min. 2.0; StDev 79.30945271282394; Valid 7904.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:wKX5sgO0zaf6Ziz7CMY4tQ==

PRO_COM

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 111107.0; StDev 32638.291002707283; Valid 7904.0; Mean 45213.55250506044; Min. 1001.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:+VWiyCWWounyoTjfE9sxxg==

PRO_COM_T

f7351721 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:4vbPyh2gXb8Y1hjJQxebHA==

COMUNE

f7351721 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:9Vujp5B1Bc2VGwtX0aUhrA==

COMUNE_A

f7351721 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:y3hxgrgZDuY8uq52h3z7Fg==

CC_UTS

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.01391700404858301; StDev 0.11715399061372496; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 7904.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:iEaxI+y9691crQUzJ3BN0g==

Shape_Area

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 120611.822277; Mean 3.821713725101837E7; StDev 5.07944432658677E7; Valid 7904.0; Max. 1.28724127424E9;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:plTkdQhIdaRENqL/jcG+lg==

Shape_Leng

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 21670.34345255981; Max. 332693.304311; Valid 7904.0; Mean 32475.02408960852; Min. 1566.28952305

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Rsna58FsNbLxnviBZqwjtA==

Comune

f7351721 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:Qa5zpv2tajRSpgfvC2nA3A==

Provincia

f7351721 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:hNX7QPNM5u1jM0ECusIs+g==

Regione

f7351721 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:kzFNgTDTkSb57a2vsbjD6A==

Regione

f7351721 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

14.

SARDEGNA

377

2.

BASILICATA

131

3.

CALABRIA

404

17.

TRENTINO-ALTO ADIGE/SüDTIROL

282

16.

TOSCANA

273

9.

LOMBARDIA

1506

10.

MARCHE

225

11.

MOLISE

136

12.

PIEMONTE

1181

8.

LIGURIA

234

13.

PUGLIA

257

19.

VALLE D'AOSTA

74

6.

FRIULI-VENEZIA GIULIA

215

1.

ABRUZZO

305

4.

CAMPANIA

550

18.

UMBRIA

92

20.

VENETO

563

7.

LAZIO

378

5.

EMILIA-ROMAGNA

330

15.

SICILIA

390

Summary Statistics: Valid 7903.0; Max. 20.0; Mean 10.231810704795572; StDev 5.088153829102632; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:oRQbrtt8LlouVBEdrU1MKA==

Area

f7351721 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

4.

Islands

768

2.

ex-Red zone

920

3.

South

2161

1.

North

4055

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Max. 4.0; Valid 7904.0; Mean 1.9547064777327063; StDev 1.0831427155987259

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4+HRFaBEoKySibGKlgspVg==

AREA

f7351721 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

North-East

845

3.

ex-Red zone

920

1.

North-West

3210

4.

Center

1196

5.

South

1733

Summary Statistics: Valid 7904.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 1.628379918494531; Max. 5.0; Mean 2.6706730769232028;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:+DOKcdAueIKfDHa/L8X7xw==

codice catastale comune richiedenti

f7351721 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:d9E46afpGne1R+h5mFrnew==

nome_com

f7351721 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:VatqJgDnM9l5yLdVfPecVg==

Province

f7351721 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:BQo5R6ShDRk9FHvkcOpt7A==

Code

f7351721 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:jtk6spjLHQEdT7LK1aURcA==

Sigla

f7351721 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:eIijHMwseF3CtZaPQumkcw==

NUTS1_2021

f7351721 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:sR99HIxcJv5ePD6wQ8A5QA==

NUTS2_2021

f7351721 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:URk0A0MXuu18BDzkTu/KKg==

NUTS3_2021

f7351721 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:G4LxUvf3j4L1Lh8xnsxzug==

Population 2022

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 7904.0; Mean 7468.387272267052; StDev 41506.75690489051; Max. 2749031.0; Min. 31.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Hu2w1QVPDrkj3xoal02ReA==

Circoscrizione

f7351721 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:vLjQ5tcqAg/yUaqEObsrAw==

COLLEGIOPLURINOMINALE22

f7351721 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:sm9ejiU8Ey2A21rXMHjP0w==

COLLEGIOUNINOMINALE22

f7351721 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:ciNeW8AG69mXsUy9fXqlzg==

Elettori2022

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 25.0; StDev 31290.859129529064; Mean 5878.395197343271; Valid 7829.0; Max. 2055382.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:5Fechxmg0ZjwfQIMsguk0A==

Votanti2022

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 20103.117404835644; Valid 7829.0; Mean 3755.345893473023; Min. 14.0; Max. 1342798.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:aF40sSrSb7P31OaHZKFA+Q==

Turnout 2022

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 8.320512085348618; Valid 7829.0; Min. 21.494253158569336; Max. 94.87179565429688; Mean 64.36610400147381

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Sb7LO6YLQJQuGsby/AAeZw==

M5S2022

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 174329.0; StDev 3231.568625970753; Valid 7829.0; Mean 533.3600715289267

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:TTSUDmlFPmPjyR+8kyNY0Q==

Elettori2018

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 27.0; StDev 31762.906235727743; Mean 5940.139225954757; Max. 2086430.0; Valid 7829.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:C9GY596vNgxxGbSX7wO10A==

Votanti2018

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 4333.033720781739; Max. 1499443.0; StDev 22565.821391225538; Valid 7829.0; Min. 24.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:uSU7O2oi8f87SExcnRXPkQ==

Turnout 2022

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 6.956760075609865; Max. 145.0; Min. 17.62295150756836; Mean 73.55625412993264; Valid 7829.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:cakGQrcxrFDLEavMH1Rcqg==

M5S2018

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 6644.152740420596; Min. 0.0; Valid 7827.0; Mean 1307.9112048038528; Max. 423382.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:T2kUr645BmOl37TvwsNPFQ==

M5S 2022 pct

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 8.680703406150606; Min. 0.0; Max. 84.33179473876953; Mean 11.83497683067995; Valid 7829.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:QhHryULMkjdm70D0A/Nakg==

M5S 2018 pct

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 27.551823929402207; Valid 7827.0; StDev 10.91314902999248; Max. 70.04608154296875;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:5PRkbzNzwDGxvoTFB9emzQ==

Change in turnout

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 7829.0; Mean -9.19001867976974; Max. 28.10354232788086; StDev 4.962602805325081; Min. -75.8080825805664

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Qi31cdOQDdcWe5g7xyKWaw==

Citizenship income (pct people involved)

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 3.2506089331597954; Max. 28.497745513916016; Valid 7818.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 3.336557887822091;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:JY8iDtcZUdb6HQFMse3DkA==

RdC treatment (below-above median)

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.5000020331242641; Valid 7904.0; Mean 0.5054402834008118; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Cps9nkYqhe/lBS8GHTTeOQ==

RdC treatment (below 25 - above 75 percentile)

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 3994.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.5107661492238261; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.4999466677250134

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:PW8A5zj9u7nCcA96WMYJFg==

pop2019

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 42533.2402182646; Min. 32.0; Valid 7903.0; Max. 2820219.0; Mean 7568.8565101860995

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:aF6Ujm0z7dSK5ATU3s23NQ==

Log pop2019

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 7.8409110142824705; Valid 7903.0; Max. 14.852325439453125; StDev 1.3623873265032374; Min. 3.465735912322998

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:t0FYjc8mZOD2FStpBA0rmg==

popprov2019

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 84027.0; StDev 757465.7036438411; Max. 4263542.0; Valid 7903.0; Mean 736634.4373022998

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zSMA9vC7nh7kPaj5rL6KBw==

employment1564

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 38.534045; StDev 10.0091069421617; Mean 59.756887352018275; Valid 7903.0; Max. 73.8

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Jtkz006gv0438UNzIKajSQ==

youthempl

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 33.12629381247653; StDev 8.778249881828566; Min. 14.9; Valid 7903.0; Max. 50.5;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:J8YeGxMYOIDrbPF9Uw0Jgw==

unemployment1564

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 28.009237; Mean 10.551129580792088; StDev 5.841994841935314; Valid 7903.0; Min. 2.931092

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:272TossU1X45K/yLRu2vgQ==

inactive1564

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 23.131849; StDev 7.644147805734897; Mean 33.62532118790328; Max. 52.571055; Valid 7903.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:AmWrZEO70DJoenpHIG2v9g==

neet

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 9.7; Max. 47.7; Mean 21.35067695811719; StDev 8.16128232679767; Valid 7903.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:KriVHh1Sc6ty6sEqkSNPJw==

education

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 43.3; StDev 6.964907669362816; Max. 75.0; Valid 7903.0; Mean 61.10781981526005;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:jcC/lOOnqG/iJqWXXvuEFg==

formation

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 3.4; StDev 2.1458069463559957; Valid 7903.0; Max. 16.0; Mean 7.812526888523352;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:pkcYg5G4oGBfJ9ewvZyDyw==

newsdiffusion

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 7903.0; StDev 18.921578839133346; Mean 38.225107460501675; Min. 3.924600804; Max. 99.39670726

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OSZTJWf/zOykhhh2tcWUrg==

noliteracy

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 7.122623243276134; Mean 33.1175629507781; Max. 57.9; Min. 22.3; Valid 7903.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:J0+B535R93EokSvR5/mJGw==

nonumeracy

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 69.2; Mean 37.5972162469948; Min. 19.6; StDev 10.340514556858857; Valid 7903.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ddTYR9P4krYmkIsBjFBYoQ==

incomedepwork

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 20055.182941100025; Max. 30111.9; Valid 7691.0; Min. 11992.6; StDev 3936.7690041764267

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:hR5DnnppGSkSHFEqnjoYwA==

pcttaxpayersless10000

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 77.98165137614679; Valid 7903.0; Mean 31.37992396065956; Min. 11.11111111111111; StDev 10.070093438270458

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9cRCkza6FhImxEmTFwWnsw==

incomepertaxpayesrwithinc

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 6198.235294117647; StDev 3825.1480365659263; Valid 7903.0; Max. 48186.20575512507; Mean 18170.60968867606

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:hZOZsLsCKFKrdG2p5XyjOw==

bankdeposits

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 7964.533547928111; StDev 3532.9880811590774; Max. 24843.93933394052; Valid 7903.0; Mean 16719.44635176827

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:vvTqFcqiQ6/djDx39jC5fg==

nonperfloans

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 7903.0; Min. 0.3; Mean 1.0603062128305736; Max. 2.2; StDev 0.3416054186940176;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9QezjVhQrNk43ELyKQDLpg==

protest

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 7903.0; Max. 15132.45228; Mean 4109.658827397616; Min. 254.1889205; StDev 3755.2604849464137

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:5gWxi6tGvKuWhJJg9cP0Ng==

export

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 103.035656; Valid 7903.0; Mean 29.798445136521515; StDev 20.7013858907811; Min. 0.633421448

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:UTITImOOpSLZQf2FX0lyOw==

onlineservices

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 100.0; Mean 25.314086845466125; Min. 4.2; StDev 16.4141299745187; Valid 7830.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zQi5flt+MCssudtzxvrjjw==

logpop2022

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 7904.0; Min. 3.4339871406555176; Mean 7.819466449199681; Max. 14.826759338378906; StDev 1.371141027619107

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:SsQK54z6Ymi/7Jing7dSuw==

ong

f7351721 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 16.713182592313863; Mean 66.17972921675305; Max. 118.9; Valid 7903.0; Min. 32.1;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:rKWpXRz3bfoamLZdqHIQeg==

_ID

f7351722 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 2344.2656414798525; Min. 1.0; Mean 4131.395217631983; Valid 4902786.0; Max. 7904.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:RHEtQUXnpezxLPxbBnq3gQ==

_X

f7351722 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1312016.1509999996; Mean 736611.2036717825; StDev 244315.94705966435; Min. 313279.2522; Valid 4893914.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:mwp/JE5u3pzGPn0V0lgc3A==

_Y

f7351722 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 4893914.0; Min. 3933682.9321999997; Mean 4766838.554627458; Max. 5220292.2928; StDev 290935.1987568128;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:YvC1FBja5lr1ixAJt/Falw==

rec_header

f7351722 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:lmU7DpCIQSJRwkqH9hKlnw==

shape_order

f7351722 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; StDev 925.5266682039127; Max. 14574.0; Valid 4902786.0; Mean 576.2035614054668;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:hnxIICYWunfNKaa2Ypu+PA==

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

M5S do.do

Notes:

application/x-stata-syntax