Replication data for: The Paradox of Representation: Racial Gerrymandering and Minority Interests in Congress (doi:10.7910/DVN/OUX1BA)

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Part 1: Document Description
Part 2: Study Description
Part 3: Data Files Description
Part 4: Variable Description
Part 5: Other Study-Related Materials
Entire Codebook

Document Description

Citation

Title:

Replication data for: The Paradox of Representation: Racial Gerrymandering and Minority Interests in Congress

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/OUX1BA

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Date of Distribution:

2007-11-28

Version:

1

Bibliographic Citation:

David Lublin, 2007, "Replication data for: The Paradox of Representation: Racial Gerrymandering and Minority Interests in Congress", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/OUX1BA, Harvard Dataverse, V1, UNF:3:CsAWo+qxmtflEceYNSNb2g== [fileUNF]

Study Description

Citation

Title:

Replication data for: The Paradox of Representation: Racial Gerrymandering and Minority Interests in Congress

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/OUX1BA

Authoring Entity:

David Lublin (American University)

Date of Production:

1997

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Distributor:

David Lublin

Date of Deposit:

2007

Date of Distribution:

2007

Holdings Information:

https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/OUX1BA

Study Scope

Abstract:

In The Paradox of Representation David Lublin offers an unprecedented analysis of a vast range of rigorous, empirical evidence that exposes the central paradox of racial representation: Racial redistricting remains vital to the election of African Americans and Latinos but makes Congress less likely to adopt policies favored by blacks. Lublin's evidence, together with policy recommendations for improving minority representation, will make observers of the political scene reconsider the avenues to fair representation. Using data on all representatives elected to Congress between 1972 and 1994, Lublin examines the link between the racial composition of a congressional district and its representative's race as well as ideology. The author confirms the view that specially drawn districts must exist to ensure the election of African Americans and Latinos. He also shows, however, that a relatively small number of minorities in a district can lead to the election of a representative attentive to their interests . When African Americans and Latinos make up 40 percent of a district, according to Lublin's findings, they have a strong liberalizing influence on representatives of both parties; when they make up 55 percent, the district is almost certain to elect a minority representative. Lublin notes that particularly in the South, the practice of concentrating minority populations into a small number of districts decreases the liberal influence in the remaining areas. Thus, a handful of minority representatives, almost invariably Democrats, win elections, but so do a greater number of conservative Republicans. The author proposes that establishing a balance between majority-minority districts and districts where the minority population would be slightly more dispersed, maki ng up 40 percent of a total district, would allow more African Americans to exercise more influence over their representatives.

Time Period:

1972-1994

Methodology and Processing

Sources Statement

Data Access

Notes:

<a href="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0">CC0 1.0</a>

Other Study Description Materials

Related Publications

Citation

Title:

Lublin, David. "The Paradox of Representation: Racial Gerrymandering and Minority Interests in Congress" (Princeton University Press 1997).<a href="http://press.princeton.edu/titles/6064.html" target= "_new"> book available here </a>

Bibliographic Citation:

Lublin, David. "The Paradox of Representation: Racial Gerrymandering and Minority Interests in Congress" (Princeton University Press 1997).<a href="http://press.princeton.edu/titles/6064.html" target= "_new"> book available here </a>

Citation

Title:

Lublin, David. "The Paradox of Representation: Racial Gerrymandering and Minority Interests in Congress" (Princeton University Press 1997).<a href="http://press.princeton.edu/titles/6064.html" target= "_new"> book available here </a>

Bibliographic Citation:

Lublin, David. "The Paradox of Representation: Racial Gerrymandering and Minority Interests in Congress" (Princeton University Press 1997).<a href="http://press.princeton.edu/titles/6064.html" target= "_new"> book available here </a>

Citation

Title:

Lublin, David. "The Election of African Americans and Latinos to the U.S. House of Representatives, 1972-1994" American Politics Quarterly (July 1997). DOI: 10.1177/1532673X9702500302. <a href="http://apr.sagepub.com/cgi/content/abstract/25/3/269" target= "_new"> article available here </a>

Bibliographic Citation:

Lublin, David. "The Election of African Americans and Latinos to the U.S. House of Representatives, 1972-1994" American Politics Quarterly (July 1997). DOI: 10.1177/1532673X9702500302. <a href="http://apr.sagepub.com/cgi/content/abstract/25/3/269" target= "_new"> article available here </a>

File Description--f111648

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  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

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Data file for this study

Variable Description

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Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

CD.csv

Text:

Data file for this study in orginal excel file format

Notes:

application/vnd.ms-excel

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

readme.txt

Text:

Document describing the data and documentation for this study

Notes:

text/plain