Replication Data for: The Financialization of Housing and Its Political Consequences (doi:10.7910/DVN/PY0NKM)

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Part 2: Study Description
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Document Description

Citation

Title:

Replication Data for: The Financialization of Housing and Its Political Consequences

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/PY0NKM

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Date of Distribution:

2024-10-16

Version:

1

Bibliographic Citation:

Dancygier, Rafaela; Wiedemann, Andreas, 2024, "Replication Data for: The Financialization of Housing and Its Political Consequences", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/PY0NKM, Harvard Dataverse, V1

Study Description

Citation

Title:

Replication Data for: The Financialization of Housing and Its Political Consequences

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/PY0NKM

Authoring Entity:

Dancygier, Rafaela (Princeton University)

Wiedemann, Andreas (Princeton University)

Producer:

Wiedemann, Andreas

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Access Authority:

Wiedemann, Andreas

Depositor:

Wiedemann, Andreas

Date of Deposit:

2024-07-17

Holdings Information:

https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/PY0NKM

Study Scope

Keywords:

Social Sciences, Housing; Financialization; Socialism; Expropriation; Public Opinion; Social Movements; Germany

Abstract:

Institutional investors in residential real estate have become targets of political backlash against unaffordable housing. We argue that this backlash is not only about economic issues such as rising rents; it reflects a fundamental rejection of "financialized capitalism" that turns housing from a basic need into a speculative asset. Using novel geo-coded real estate transaction data, we document the extent of housing financialization cross-nationally and over time, and demonstrate that neighborhood-level exposure to financialization alone is insufficient to explain the widespread support to expropriate corporate landlords in a historic 2021 Berlin referendum. We then develop nationally-representative surveys to show that German citizens conceptualize housing as a social right and hold the state responsible for its under-provision. We demonstrate experimentally that arguments about housing financialization significantly raise support for expropriation beyond rent effects. Our findings suggest that financialized capitalism can unite diverse groups of voters in favor of housing socialism.

Notes:

This dataset underwent an independent verification process, complying with the AJPS Verification Policy updated June 2023, which replicated the tables and figures in the primary article. For the supplementary materials, verification was performed solely for the successful execution of the code. The verification process was carried out by the Cornell Center for Social Sciences at Cornell University. <br></br> The associated article has been awarded the Open Materials Badge. Learn more about the Open Practice Badges from the <a href="https://www.cos.io/">Center for Open Science</a>. <br></br> <img src="https://socialsciences.cornell.edu/sites/default/files/2024-04/materials_large_color.png" alt="Open Materials Badge " width="60" height="60"> <br></br> Open Materials Badge <br></br> Proprietary data used in this study are not included in the replication package.

Methodology and Processing

Sources Statement

Data Sources:

RWI GEO-GRID: Socio-economic data on grid level - Scientific Use File (wave 12). RWI-GEO-GRID. Version: 1. RWI – Leibniz Institute for Economic Research. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.7807/microm:suf:v12; RWI GEO-RED Version: 1. RWI - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.7807/immo:red:wm:suf:v4. <br></br> Real Captial Analytics (2017-2021) (proprietary data) - see readme.txt for details <br></br> Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg (2021) - see readme.txt file for details

Data Access

Disclaimer:

The <i>American Journal of Political Science</i> and the Cornell Center for Social Sciences are not responsible for the accuracy or quality of data uploaded within the <i>AJPS</i> Dataverse, for the use of those data, or for interpretations or conclusions based on their use.

Other Study Description Materials

Other Study-Related Materials

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codebook.pdf

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application/pdf

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readme.txt

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text/plain

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01_fin_descriptive.R

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type/x-r-syntax

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02_referendum.R

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03_survey1.R

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04_survey2.R

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type/x-r-syntax

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d_referendum.rds

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application/octet-stream

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svy1.rds

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application/octet-stream

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svy2.rds

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application/octet-stream

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bezirksgrenzen.xsd

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application/octet-stream

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bezirksgrenzen.zip

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application/zipped-shapefile

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RBS_OD_UWB_AH21.zip

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application/zipped-shapefile

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holder.txt

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text/plain