Replication Data for: "It's All About Political Incentives: Democracy and the Renewable Feed-In Tariff" (doi:10.7910/DVN/Q0XAPV)

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Part 1: Document Description
Part 2: Study Description
Part 3: Data Files Description
Part 4: Variable Description
Part 5: Other Study-Related Materials
Entire Codebook

Document Description

Citation

Title:

Replication Data for: "It's All About Political Incentives: Democracy and the Renewable Feed-In Tariff"

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/Q0XAPV

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Date of Distribution:

2015-11-07

Version:

1

Bibliographic Citation:

Bayer, Patrick; Johannes Urpelainen, 2015, "Replication Data for: "It's All About Political Incentives: Democracy and the Renewable Feed-In Tariff"", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/Q0XAPV, Harvard Dataverse, V1, UNF:6:qMunkHq+FYWj6ASZ5n4khg== [fileUNF]

Study Description

Citation

Title:

Replication Data for: "It's All About Political Incentives: Democracy and the Renewable Feed-In Tariff"

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/Q0XAPV

Authoring Entity:

Bayer, Patrick (University of Glasgow)

Johannes Urpelainen (Columbia University)

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Access Authority:

Bayer, Patrick

Depositor:

Bayer, Patrick

Date of Deposit:

2015-11-07

Holdings Information:

https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/Q0XAPV

Study Scope

Keywords:

Social Sciences

Abstract:

Replication materials for "It's All About Political Incentives: Democracy and the Renewable Feed-In Tariff." For details, see 'README_JOP.txt'. Materials are also available from www.patrickbayer.com.

Methodology and Processing

Sources Statement

Data Access

Notes:

<a href="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0">CC0 1.0</a>

Other Study Description Materials

File Description--f2723575

File: FIT_design.tab

  • Number of cases: 60

  • No. of variables per record: 29

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:llttdXV//Eovyo8CHsfTRA==

See 'README_JOP.txt'

File Description--f2723587

File: FIT_map.tab

  • Number of cases: 213

  • No. of variables per record: 4

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:f3hJgdy5laZCdUuKUX41oQ==

Data for plotting the map in Figure 1.

File Description--f2723579

File: OECD_FITlevels.tab

  • Number of cases: 671

  • No. of variables per record: 159

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:hnnrr9/8LxrgmeozACRHHg==

See 'README_JOP.txt'

Variable Description

List of Variables:

Variables

Country

f2723575 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:yFAs1cb7FvLswWbbSUL1Rw==

ISO3

f2723575 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:2398tL/XcjPkJshFWzB+Zw==

Year

f2723575 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 2005.4666666666667; Valid 60.0; Max. 2013.0; StDev 5.419571146541891; Min. 1990.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:fgn2nSWy115POY+JjduBcg==

Year (REN21 coding)

f2723575 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1990.0; Valid 60.0; Max. 2012.0; StDev 5.558217817856231; Mean 2003.5666666666666

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:jSAGlm10wrD9/EB6yITtNg==

Difference in adoption years

f2723575 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 1.9000000000000006; Max. 16.0; StDev 3.8738584978051214; Valid 60.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:q0UOjoR9MjadaIZUw57hLA==

Premium

f2723575 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.0; Valid 59.0; StDev 0.0; Min. 1.0; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4kzwdoWvM3I0WgSPHT78BQ==

Project size restriction

f2723575 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.30962018935162355; Max. 1.0; Valid 57.0; Mean 0.894736842105263

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:mpX7wH63hnk4hvsDlp3xeQ==

Project size differentiation

f2723575 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.6440677966101694; Valid 59.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.4829047119687413

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:X4nS6CiRf+ZdBv1OMOoX3A==

Participation

f2723575 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 53.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.4225157909639982; Mean 0.22641509433962267;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Hl8gtkAdMb4oJePh8JoRmQ==

Off-grid power

f2723575 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Valid 53.0; Mean 0.1886792452830189; StDev 0.3949977494378391; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:MzCA7rkctd6MXqpdVg2Hmw==

Public goods

f2723575 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.7058823529411764; Max. 1.0; Valid 51.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.4601789933084224;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:uy9XgDfQqvSj/O8HlMb5SA==

Climate change

f2723575 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 47.0; Mean 0.46808510638297873; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.5043749394606821;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:waxArEUAv0uvCawuhA4K/g==

Democracy

f2723575 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.33120066055341746; Max. 1.0; Valid 49.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.8775510204081632;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:R5u56oKIuwb/gelNveVjIg==

Polity IV score

f2723575 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -7.0; StDev 4.995452477458419; Valid 56.0; Mean 6.75; Max. 10.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:jUSE1dPikbfjZX9I2USiGw==

Democracy dummy (t-1)

f2723575 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; StDev 0.34464225008403476; Valid 52.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.8653846153846155;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:N6xBNtU50CFTSIZ7Gq7NFg==

Polity IV (t-1)

f2723575 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -7.0; Mean 6.75; StDev 4.944234475169492; Valid 56.0; Max. 10.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9MBhDOQAAUUfl5rqGfSD+g==

GDP per capita (constant 2000 USD)

f2723575 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 10102.96327920886; Max. 38242.02429011748; Valid 58.0; StDev 11324.37266820589; Min. 332.60568485181574

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:JnEhBUEokZzCSQ0Nm2JC9g==

Urban population (percent)

f2723575 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 94.671; Mean 62.30300677966102; Min. 14.012; Valid 59.0; StDev 18.87704063356681;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:M35VGNIz6NLqxoiYq4xWcQ==

Population density

f2723575 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1299.984375; StDev 188.8167394301504; Min. 1.6704008857076649; Mean 146.43276707988093; Valid 58.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:g+7CLcTHmkf2XVbr3D13fA==

OECD member

f2723575 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 60.0; StDev 0.48099473199130766; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.3499999999999999; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2YntwniVWQtGB6Pw7bLOVw==

Democracy

f2723575 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 38.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.8684210526315791; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.3425699874501042;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Q+73NGWAQ/pXXHnJVXZ4sA==

Polity IV score

f2723575 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -7.0; Max. 10.0; Valid 53.0; Mean 6.924528301886791; StDev 5.007106705641852;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ForawmKDIlfATDCkuOqRSA==

Democracy dummy (t-1)

f2723575 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 44.0; StDev 0.32103822064055015; Mean 0.8863636363636365; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:fU4ILZhZ0PxsJgzQHQ8CRw==

Polity IV (t-1)

f2723575 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -7.0; Max. 10.0; Valid 56.0; Mean 6.821428571428573; StDev 4.973044221718606

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:N7hEb4gLJLxn6dnZxAz6Sw==

GDP per capita (constant 2000 USD)

f2723575 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 339.0620829095043; StDev 11940.643786688383; Valid 54.0; Max. 41399.709027612495; Mean 10947.884669779338

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Dm4Dq11j+rBEKtmFiWD1mg==

Urban population (percent)

f2723575 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 55.0; Max. 91.762; Min. 14.012; Mean 63.91464727272727; StDev 16.88150897226569

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:8NPUlqmmREy9765GOqfRFw==

Population density

f2723575 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 494.902875778239; Valid 54.0; Min. 1.6704008857076649; Mean 123.97886923590906; StDev 112.27898215289656;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:7uu5uRwOaDl0KPDrKLmbHw==

OECD member

f2723575 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 59.0; StDev 0.4829047119687413; Mean 0.35593220338983056; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:PVPTUWTPx7OW5HO3yQNqEg==

Democracy (Polity >=6)

f2723575 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.39499774943783916; Min. 0.0; Valid 53.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.8113207547169814

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:grv0uXGSeNrPRe1rkJ1F1A==

Country

f2723587 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:4mORLpYLE2iG3NZQ2fXDpA==

Country ID

f2723587 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

85.

Guyana

172.

Senegal

103.

Kazakhstan

53.

Czech Republic

9.

Armenia

134.

Micronesia, Fed. Sts.

63.

Estonia

167.

Rwanda

202.

Togo

106.

Korea, Dem. Rep.

123.

Madagascar

212.

United Arab Emirates

168.

Samoa

13.

Azerbaijan

34.

Canada

213.

United Kingdom

188.

St. Vincent & Grenadines

5.

Andorra

119.

Lithuania

131.

Mauritius

198.

Tanzania

102.

Jordan

174.

Seychelles

59.

Egypt, Arab Rep.

116.

Liberia

46.

Cook Islands

148.

New Zealand

105.

Kiribati

49.

Croatia

118.

Liechtenstein

164.

Qatar

165.

Romania

2.

Albania

191.

Suriname

45.

Congo, Rep.

216.

Uzbekistan

171.

Saudi Arabia

166.

Russian Federation

154.

Pakistan

181.

Somaliland

42.

Colombia

129.

Marshall Islands

62.

Eritrea

158.

Paraguay

161.

Poland

178.

Slovenia

136.

Monaco

185.

Sri Lanka

67.

Fiji

121.

Macao SAR, China

48.

Cote d'Ivoire

100.

Jamaica

87.

Honduras

183.

Soviet Union

78.

Greenland

30.

Burkina Faso

79.

Grenada

197.

Tajikistan

110.

Kyrgyz Republic

220.

Virgin Islands (U.K.)

115.

Lesotho

111.

Lao

114.

Lebanon

186.

St. Kitts and Nevis

14.

Bahamas, The

107.

Korea, Rep.

82.

Guinea

222.

Yemen, Rep.

187.

St. Lucia

96.

Ireland

91.

Iceland

57.

Dominican Republic

205.

Tunisia

10.

Aruba

162.

Portugal

151.

Nigeria

169.

San Marino

127.

Mali

200.

Timor Leste

32.

Cambodia

86.

Haiti

190.

Sudan

137.

Mongolia

104.

Kenya

90.

Hungary

76.

Gibraltar

98.

Israel

68.

Finland

12.

Austria

196.

Taiwan

218.

Venezuela, RB

41.

China

144.

Nepal

146.

Netherlands Antilles

184.

Spain

120.

Luxembourg

19.

Belgium

135.

Moldova

24.

Bolivia

207.

Turkmenistan

155.

Palau

22.

Bermuda

25.

Bosnia and Herzegovina

26.

Botswana

223.

Zambia

180.

Somalia

176.

Singapore

133.

Mexico

152.

Norway

147.

New Caledonia

37.

Central African Republic

194.

Switzerland

55.

Djibouti

204.

Trinidad and Tobago

138.

Montenegro

139.

Morocco

84.

Guinea-Bissau

74.

Germany

214.

United States

215.

Uruguay

199.

Thailand

23.

Bhutan

88.

Hong Kong

11.

Australia

35.

Cape Verde

1.

Afghanistan

89.

Hong Kong SAR, China

195.

Syrian Arab Republic

31.

Burundi

113.

Latvia

70.

French Polynesia

109.

Kuwait

36.

Cayman Islands

39.

Channel Islands

141.

Myanmar

189.

St. Vincent and the Grenadines

29.

Bulgaria

60.

El Salvador

125.

Malaysia

126.

Maldives

208.

Turks and Caicos Islands

211.

Ukraine

27.

Brazil

170.

Sao Tome and Principe

143.

Nauru

66.

Falkland Islands

64.

Ethiopia

173.

Serbia

219.

Vietnam

43.

Comoros

159.

Peru

182.

South Africa

193.

Sweden

201.

Timor-Leste

93.

Indonesia

163.

Puerto Rico

47.

Costa Rica

72.

Gambia, The

132.

Mayotte

8.

Argentina

61.

Equatorial Guinea

108.

Kosovo

122.

Macedonia, FYR

206.

Turkey

28.

Brunei Darussalam

65.

Faeroe Islands

69.

France

99.

Italy

51.

Curacao

15.

Bahrain

58.

Ecuador

217.

Vanuatu

3.

Algeria

77.

Greece

153.

Oman

71.

Gabon

94.

Iran, Islamic Rep.

83.

Guinea Bissau

209.

Tuvalu

7.

Antigua and Barbuda

97.

Isle of Man

33.

Cameroon

18.

Belarus

203.

Tonga

160.

Philippines

54.

Denmark

117.

Libya

124.

Malawi

81.

Guatemala

145.

Netherlands

156.

Panama

92.

India

40.

Chile

75.

Ghana

150.

Niger

149.

Nicaragua

101.

Japan

130.

Mauritania

20.

Belize

80.

Guam

177.

Slovak Republic

6.

Angola

21.

Benin

44.

Congo, Dem. Rep.

142.

Namibia

73.

Georgia

210.

Uganda

95.

Iraq

140.

Mozambique

112.

Lao PDR

56.

Dominica

16.

Bangladesh

52.

Cyprus

38.

Chad

179.

Solomon Islands

221.

Virgin Islands (U.S.)

128.

Malta

192.

Swaziland

50.

Cuba

157.

Papua New Guinea

17.

Barbados

4.

American Samoa

175.

Sierra Leone

224.

Zimbabwe

Summary Statistics: StDev 65.25074797742225; Mean 112.07042253521145; Valid 213.0; Max. 224.0; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:h8/9IcvU3Hn1ntx0NEP3tQ==

ISO3 code

f2723587 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:JORHJ+XiSFzeE8ZhuJ4aZA==

Feed-in tariff

f2723587 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.4547948201206903; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.2898550724637682; Min. 0.0; Valid 207.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:NXI9/MzhsTusOu7fgQmpUA==

Country

f2723579 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:XBtciCihqoxQFpWZXnYbhQ==

Country ID

f2723579 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

145.

Netherlands

15.

Bahrain

1.

Afghanistan

142.

Namibia

3.

Algeria

48.

Cote d'Ivoire

210.

Uganda

20.

Belize

155.

Palau

26.

Botswana

160.

Philippines

53.

Czech Republic

149.

Nicaragua

119.

Lithuania

13.

Azerbaijan

185.

Sri Lanka

16.

Bangladesh

223.

Zambia

105.

Kiribati

101.

Japan

86.

Haiti

129.

Marshall Islands

211.

Ukraine

82.

Guinea

219.

Vietnam

174.

Seychelles

168.

Samoa

136.

Monaco

30.

Burkina Faso

65.

Faeroe Islands

54.

Denmark

12.

Austria

159.

Peru

214.

United States

61.

Equatorial Guinea

186.

St. Kitts and Nevis

139.

Morocco

137.

Mongolia

201.

Timor-Leste

135.

Moldova

123.

Madagascar

189.

St. Vincent and the Grenadines

37.

Central African Republic

126.

Maldives

177.

Slovak Republic

79.

Grenada

4.

American Samoa

191.

Suriname

128.

Malta

221.

Virgin Islands (U.S.)

46.

Cook Islands

192.

Swaziland

27.

Brazil

35.

Cape Verde

33.

Cameroon

110.

Kyrgyz Republic

100.

Jamaica

85.

Guyana

108.

Kosovo

164.

Qatar

11.

Australia

58.

Ecuador

45.

Congo, Rep.

112.

Lao PDR

10.

Aruba

169.

San Marino

166.

Russian Federation

18.

Belarus

216.

Uzbekistan

184.

Spain

31.

Burundi

90.

Hungary

120.

Luxembourg

200.

Timor Leste

106.

Korea, Dem. Rep.

78.

Greenland

34.

Canada

118.

Liechtenstein

172.

Senegal

133.

Mexico

202.

Togo

51.

Curacao

130.

Mauritania

197.

Tajikistan

217.

Vanuatu

23.

Bhutan

92.

India

132.

Mayotte

73.

Georgia

147.

New Caledonia

63.

Estonia

151.

Nigeria

122.

Macedonia, FYR

98.

Israel

93.

Indonesia

153.

Oman

88.

Hong Kong

146.

Netherlands Antilles

6.

Angola

131.

Mauritius

87.

Honduras

38.

Chad

83.

Guinea Bissau

96.

Ireland

141.

Myanmar

222.

Yemen, Rep.

114.

Lebanon

55.

Djibouti

181.

Somaliland

170.

Sao Tome and Principe

97.

Isle of Man

89.

Hong Kong SAR, China

107.

Korea, Rep.

161.

Poland

157.

Papua New Guinea

59.

Egypt, Arab Rep.

158.

Paraguay

17.

Barbados

152.

Norway

125.

Malaysia

57.

Dominican Republic

74.

Germany

36.

Cayman Islands

116.

Liberia

84.

Guinea-Bissau

224.

Zimbabwe

62.

Eritrea

208.

Turks and Caicos Islands

94.

Iran, Islamic Rep.

183.

Soviet Union

67.

Fiji

167.

Rwanda

22.

Bermuda

7.

Antigua and Barbuda

163.

Puerto Rico

109.

Kuwait

72.

Gambia, The

162.

Portugal

212.

United Arab Emirates

66.

Falkland Islands

81.

Guatemala

103.

Kazakhstan

218.

Venezuela, RB

182.

South Africa

40.

Chile

156.

Panama

41.

China

52.

Cyprus

205.

Tunisia

77.

Greece

95.

Iraq

2.

Albania

50.

Cuba

124.

Malawi

102.

Jordan

28.

Brunei Darussalam

44.

Congo, Dem. Rep.

64.

Ethiopia

196.

Taiwan

39.

Channel Islands

21.

Benin

24.

Bolivia

188.

St. Vincent & Grenadines

148.

New Zealand

56.

Dominica

213.

United Kingdom

154.

Pakistan

144.

Nepal

215.

Uruguay

68.

Finland

209.

Tuvalu

165.

Romania

220.

Virgin Islands (U.K.)

175.

Sierra Leone

91.

Iceland

9.

Armenia

195.

Syrian Arab Republic

70.

French Polynesia

76.

Gibraltar

111.

Lao

180.

Somalia

42.

Colombia

117.

Libya

199.

Thailand

29.

Bulgaria

179.

Solomon Islands

32.

Cambodia

99.

Italy

190.

Sudan

104.

Kenya

138.

Montenegro

178.

Slovenia

25.

Bosnia and Herzegovina

69.

France

19.

Belgium

113.

Latvia

150.

Niger

176.

Singapore

14.

Bahamas, The

80.

Guam

71.

Gabon

173.

Serbia

204.

Trinidad and Tobago

171.

Saudi Arabia

127.

Mali

198.

Tanzania

60.

El Salvador

43.

Comoros

203.

Tonga

121.

Macao SAR, China

140.

Mozambique

75.

Ghana

187.

St. Lucia

194.

Switzerland

47.

Costa Rica

193.

Sweden

8.

Argentina

207.

Turkmenistan

134.

Micronesia, Fed. Sts.

206.

Turkey

49.

Croatia

143.

Nauru

5.

Andorra

115.

Lesotho

Summary Statistics: Mean 114.08643815201226; StDev 61.254046306640696; Max. 214.0; Min. 11.0; Valid 671.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ZO7iNr77tPQpS3cmUduHRQ==

ISO3 code

f2723579 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:z5vAyO4pNYA8lB70+EGLmg==

ISO3 code (numeric)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 435.72429210134317; Min. 36.0; Valid 671.0; StDev 240.5917145818429; Max. 840.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9tTEr5chsU/lDtw9KsCPzw==

Year

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 6.598956968124053; Mean 2001.5514157973175; Max. 2012.0; Valid 671.0; Min. 1990.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Bml4VTEr+cGqoNBjcnH4rQ==

Region

f2723579 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:YODiEciNu2RRLFtd43GIRw==

Region ID

f2723579 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

5.

Oceania

4.

Europe

1.

Africa

3.

Asia

2.

Americas

Summary Statistics: Valid 671.0; Mean 3.758569299552907; Min. 2.0; StDev 0.7236807106291209; Max. 5.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:gJFCvaZ+/ceH+Ul+eNf4jQ==

Feed-in tariff

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Mean 0.4038748137108793; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.49103899210519725; Valid 671.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Thmb3dmL7kQYAGeJX/VQ4w==

Renewable portfolio standards

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.018561484918793475; Valid 431.0; StDev 0.13512705580605627

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:NAa/tM0Euu/CgchhRrMnRw==

Net aid inflow (constant 2010 USD)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 7.024657575757575E8; Max. 2.3896E9; Min. 1.6344E8; Valid 33.0; StDev 6.250861885923728E8

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:uTjQ6YftDHxfllrC/H8Nlw==

CO2 emissions (kt)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 5828696.5; Valid 602.0; StDev 991662.379329759; Min. 1767.494; Mean 410588.8123421929

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:QqueuMftqPf3M16j2PxUXA==

Tranmission and distribution loss (percent)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 39.07103825136612; Mean 7.698055332282815; Min. 1.1531638083973978; StDev 3.8904181691343918; Valid 603.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:10QM8/YfqMVBTvnOXPVZzA==

Electricity share from coal (percent)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 636.0; Mean 29.11832510387932; Max. 96.86247290961373; StDev 25.062648312304635; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ylc70XL0aw74FcYmNckZjw==

Energy imports (percent)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 99.16246600186301; Min. -842.4372584960441; Mean 11.279786441220105; Valid 636.0; StDev 139.47970821991893;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:PY6vetUi5Y64km8YBY/Z8A==

Energy use (kt oil equivalents)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 2337013.725; Mean 168085.31343396232; Min. 2034.303; StDev 396151.73061608325; Valid 636.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ULwnMfHcIuXbFp5q1R38iw==

FDI (percent of GDP)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -161.2402345158437; Valid 589.0; Mean 3.918772136636961; Max. 172.71553641301836; StDev 12.535792262303126;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:dOhpkHW7xo/mBqYEThg/Vw==

Fossil fuels in energy consumption (percent)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 15.60394904645129; StDev 17.891914054525564; Mean 76.60085838334976; Valid 636.0; Max. 98.53082719511116

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:cqedGrb1P3gU67WlkNq+/g==

GDP (constant 2000 USD)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 615.0; Max. 1.1744219459692951E13; StDev 1.9524096439747737E12; Mean 8.962152052932688E11; Min. 6.520331238813883E9

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:gV11FHHpq19SaDJcZRZIkA==

GDP (constant 2005 USD)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.134321145822504E12; Valid 638.0; StDev 2.2478279645497964E12; Min. 9.905453261661722E9; Max. 1.4231574698642797E13

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:7I4kvSXrT3o2AXosNaQ+cA==

GDP per capita (constant 2000 USD)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 615.0; Min. 3413.64447464187; Mean 21563.33037677649; StDev 11038.751584502605; Max. 56285.2768498432;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:buzW1z1tXR6nysksMSATBQ==

Government expenditure (constant 2000 USD)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.7933477106068486E12; StDev 3.0772888208890717E11; Mean 1.566691298760267E11; Min. 1.5039787570820875E9; Valid 611.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:CZB6a92LFXvKFZdeJKHaeg==

Imports (constant 2000 USD)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.9549189985387308E11; Min. 1.8771147878422277E9; Max. 1.983511905778971E12; StDev 2.9061791542106433E11; Valid 610.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:YJSnWSfqee7N06VbKu+DtA==

Exports (constant 2000 USD)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.635933198585144E12; Min. 1.9914552467325208E9; StDev 2.509453977808701E11; Valid 609.0; Mean 1.9070254667249606E11

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:wWcnrEtt3whFfEqyR9GxBQ==

Inflation

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 4.813467818252498; Max. 106.2627285986321; Min. -4.479937670432349; StDev 10.728417477588543; Valid 613.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:yqXBPOj/sftejuvGkO1EKg==

Literarcy rates (percent)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 99.99826243; Min. 79.23245261; StDev 4.861706570633095; Valid 35.0; Mean 94.22244078171428

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:KMVlVsLBKyHmTopMwsA4fw==

ODA (constant 2010 USD)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 4.604853763440861E8; Min. -6.069E7; Max. 2.3896E9; StDev 5.40543994025743E8; Valid 93.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:TXvn52te4rvPzfbz+c9ORg==

Total population

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 3.722685689878691E7; StDev 5.664333347224594E7; Valid 671.0; Min. 254826.0; Max. 3.1391404E8;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:JA2ifqIZvXQHNvp7Dzzw7A==

Primary education (percent)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 80.4000015258789; Min. 0.0; Mean 30.186947351807053; Valid 475.0; StDev 17.83186233832021;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:WvLs+/qxUBjpVHQFlY9tWQ==

Secondary education (percent)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 469.0; StDev 16.382422128361767; Mean 44.17036245972365; Max. 80.19999694824219; Min. 2.9000000953674316;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:5NBtup3AcTaMTDQoPpYzsQ==

Tertiary education (percent)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 24.617894701706728; Max. 61.1; StDev 9.693768668579134; Min. 7.099999904632568; Valid 475.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:RPXwjqC6dIZk/QpRps3YBg==

Trade (percent GDP)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 15.923989851766288; Valid 614.0; StDev 50.14003298185915; Mean 81.9657272275902; Max. 333.53223713257427

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:x7X/5ffQah78If5xDohBrg==

Urban population (percent)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 10.952594118866022; Valid 637.0; Mean 75.01656169544741; Max. 97.4854; Min. 47.915

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zl7yFboyWmHOTSA1voMnvQ==

Population density

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 2.221352980227276; Mean 122.99013087072672; Valid 617.0; StDev 113.34775228372251; Max. 494.902875778239

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:A2eEuHFmRJqXExRK8wlM6A==

Employment in agriculture (percent)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 7.250556240132095; Mean 7.089583336733849; Max. 47.7999992370605; Valid 624.0; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tPJMES1qPZqjN8qDROQhNw==

Oil prices per barrel (constant 2010 USD)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 17.010000228881836; Max. 98.5; StDev 22.599770965127515; Valid 603.0; Mean 43.46920382561375;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9TyuDjwL6vbi7rb7u9P9tw==

WDIaggregate

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.0; Max. 0.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 671.0; StDev 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9StVd7ritZYXrH7zYxehXg==

Mode of executive selection

f2723579 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

3.

No election

1.

Direct election

2.

Indirect election

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 539.0; Max. 3.0; StDev 0.42084147206070194; Mean 1.8589981447124306

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:hDDpo4xEUsiq+UtzlaqCKg==

Mode of legislative selection

f2723579 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

No election

2.

Election

0.

No legislature exists

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.0; Mean 2.0; Min. 2.0; Max. 2.0; Valid 539.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:8GO6wDBnTL6iLsIxjlqY8A==

Status of legislature

f2723579 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Elected legislature

1.

Appointed legislature

0.

Closed legislature

Summary Statistics: Min. 2.0; StDev 0.0; Mean 2.0; Valid 539.0; Max. 2.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:8GO6wDBnTL6iLsIxjlqY8A==

Legel status of parties

f2723579 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

Single party state

0.

All parties banned

2.

Multiple parties allowed

Summary Statistics: Valid 539.0; Max. 2.0; Min. 2.0; StDev 0.0; Mean 2.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:8GO6wDBnTL6iLsIxjlqY8A==

Party existence

f2723579 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Multiple parties exist

0.

No parties exist

1.

One party exists

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.18458353196845212; Mean 1.9647495361781075; Valid 539.0; Max. 2.0; Min. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:IGC3z7Rkrnjji2AvsT/NIA==

Parties within legislature

f2723579 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

Single party legislature

2.

Multiple party legislature

0.

No legislature

Summary Statistics: Valid 539.0; StDev 0.18458353196845212; Max. 2.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 1.9647495361781075

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:IGC3z7Rkrnjji2AvsT/NIA==

Incumbent advantage

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.0; Valid 539.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 0.0; StDev 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:HIc9RkwAnpwx5bLs2DJ7vg==

Collective leadership

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 539.0; Mean 0.03525046382189234; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.18458353196845095

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:N6u9rxnynoV/eGs09mA/Wg==

Changes in nominal head

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 539.0; Mean 0.2708719851576997; StDev 0.48481148401368535; Min. 0.0; Max. 2.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:g01pYLZIqot3+KWgSAHC5Q==

Military nominal head

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; StDev 0.15356032683956697; Mean 0.024118738404452788; Min. 0.0; Valid 539.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:BL0e+BH9HIPTFfsTDlIrtA==

Changes in effective head

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 539.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.2615955473098332; StDev 0.48030935630034843; Max. 2.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:D3HHSywi3jO9AoahqMDXLQ==

Military effective head

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 539.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.027829313543599157; StDev 0.164636358873982; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:JZJ/AkllBSezdz72+zEPhg==

Communist leader

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.03525046382189235; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.18458353196845212; Valid 539.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:xV00GUrb5ipgAgrM0G9DOA==

Democracy

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.9536178107606677; StDev 0.21050675831329133; Valid 539.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:50G18ZS215kaETjprtZOjA==

Regime type

f2723579 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

0.

Parliamentary democracy

1.

Mixed (semi-presidential) democracy

5.

Royal dictatorship

4.

Military dictatorship

3.

Civilian dictatorship

2.

Presidential democracy

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.8621052381114099; Mean 0.573283858998144; Valid 539.0; Max. 4.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:eSoOgxOz0MrbKTesQX6kag==

Age of democracy

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 539.0; Mean 70.63450834879407; StDev 40.232525776795406; Max. 139.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ZlPt0PGGUJ3tefnPLNUp+g==

Installed electricity capacity (million kWh)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1039.0623; Valid 603.0; Min. 0.944; Mean 71.62733134328357; StDev 160.9812150456202;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:jA6n15naAZ0fhASzLTbgbw==

Total electricity generation (billion kWh)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 680.9447563422615; Valid 633.0; Min. 0.062; Mean 297.52761859399686; Max. 4144.51384

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:GnlZFkDcNtklBOXOtuCA4g==

Hydroelectricity generation (billion kWh)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 79.22839578090506; Max. 372.631; Min. 0.017; Mean 44.112735259842516; Valid 635.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9q3pfB6wc+BbtNRBLEjxMQ==

Nonhydro electricity generation (billion kWh)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 9.232413033175353; Max. 194.9929; StDev 20.20411233609888; Min. 0.0; Valid 633.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:+lCac6inTUXZlkf3XPYNHQ==

Total electricity consumption (billion kWh)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 639.7507614864367; Max. 3890.2309; Valid 602.0; Mean 276.9357845847176; Min. 4.065

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tDXCY2OyQVaf2tcVRodHUw==

Multilateral green aid (logged)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 2.724004037452471; Max. 19.277769088745117; Min. 0.0; Valid 330.0; StDev 5.8397774136534535;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:sl3xGUiPOCCNA1CRymNb7w==

Bilateral green aid (logged)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 330.0; StDev 5.638279641845221; Mean 2.773078857768665; Max. 17.825597763061523; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Dl6rQvL9+cgW3iE9eQtZAg==

Multilateral brown aid (logged)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 3.8543879277778337; StDev 7.150830182772033; Max. 21.01659393310547; Valid 330.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:78Yllpu4phCkRPB7QkBapA==

Bilateral brown aid (logged)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 3.1626113689307043; StDev 6.140740542176253; Max. 20.34902572631836; Valid 330.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:KCh+IteDRlBqOMnR9yVDKw==

Total multilateral env aid (logged)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 112.0; Mean 19.275834109101975; Max. 23.64959716796875; StDev 2.349278255708818; Min. 12.362936973571777;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:g15gbZCAsUylC8KUna3OsQ==

Total bilateral env aid (logged)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 3.94977924728733; Valid 108.0; Max. 21.32440185546875; Mean 16.431879573398167; Min. 6.681550025939941;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:vOcPvZRrwwmg1NY/OInhiQ==

Press freedom

f2723579 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Partly free

3.

Not free

1.

Free

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Valid 646.0; StDev 0.4734458858116152; Max. 3.0; Mean 1.1594427244582046

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:1t76YQvyi2LnIIivC/+vzQ==

Democratic accountability

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 568.0; Max. 6.0; Mean 5.536825117370891; StDev 1.0758860989136263; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:xP2axCxjo7bxIuuLLaWHUw==

Bureaucratic quality

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 568.0; StDev 0.8038182502902625; Mean 3.54100645539906; Max. 4.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tD7lwu7PI519iRPvwItlpQ==

Corruption

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.2827106667025303; Max. 5.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 1.5768045774647894; Valid 568.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:82oMqkKqWkfwwdxHPU7pRg==

Ethnic tension

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 2.0; StDev 1.0938274547025408; Mean 4.784624413145541; Valid 568.0; Max. 6.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:7qmKzr2yAjbSJSqDNhxvmw==

External conflict

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 5.5; StDev 1.2451360930851718; Max. 12.0; Mean 10.909771126760564; Valid 568.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:xdBL854OQh/f5RwmQn17dQ==

Governmental stability

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 568.0; Min. 3.0; Mean 8.162338615023474; StDev 1.742067271034391; Max. 11.083333333333334

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:HvO8QiyNrIpC3tpq994qJg==

Internal conflict

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 10.887935739436617; Max. 12.0; StDev 1.2697561469703695; Valid 568.0; Min. 4.25

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OmKFwNGSYCv9x3fG9oNe4A==

Investment profile

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 568.0; StDev 2.5777654946907926; Min. 3.0; Mean 9.114509976525822; Max. 12.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:IuhRnnVpECFsdTLfA+JYLw==

Law and order

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 2.0; StDev 0.9289677752784414; Mean 5.327464788732395; Valid 568.0; Max. 6.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:pqKbkTY5fLMa0M7utX8QjA==

Military in politics

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 568.0; Min. 1.0; StDev 1.11807217516423; Max. 6.0; Mean 5.521420187793428;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:USTQQKTI9MSo0VumYu+TZQ==

Religion in politics

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 2.5; Valid 568.0; Mean 5.52362089201878; Max. 6.0; StDev 0.6924651195948603

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:pReDWgfr2sYuroQJKdoXlw==

Socio-economic conditions

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 7.539319248826292; Min. 1.0; StDev 2.001273506018559; Max. 11.0; Valid 568.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Cnmb3lAaCwK9h5DhE6kSvg==

Democracy

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.9794676653775802; Max. 10.0; Valid 593.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 9.379426644182121

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:TcoQw4d6Fe8Kn8gpY5TnGg==

Autocracy

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 10.0; Valid 593.0; Mean 0.3946037099494109; Min. 0.0; StDev 1.860717100518477

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:nEAucbKtLpyNHELO18U5jw==

Polity IV score

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 10.0; StDev 3.780922820647016; Mean 8.984822934232717; Valid 593.0; Min. -10.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4KBqoMM+tEtZQDqZcV9x5g==

Political constraints III

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 0.7199999690055847; Mean 0.4381699060851878; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.1439295571674677; Valid 671.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:8hRn2znP8QoCMsiXgwGBCA==

Political constraints V

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.7390413489053931; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.17322460823875097; Valid 671.0; Max. 0.894320011138916

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:T1WezKqKrxI5+yB453RsXA==

Political constraints VI

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.2630070365675105; Valid 76.0; Max. 0.8199999928474426; Mean 0.44921052142193457

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:CyPUYNbURr1wNAIRmTRcYA==

EU member

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Mean 0.5543964232488826; StDev 0.4974030026966721; Min. 0.0; Valid 671.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:hJWecmFUgvZXGaQkxiLmBA==

OPEC member

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; StDev 0.0; Max. 0.0; Mean 0.0; Valid 671.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9StVd7ritZYXrH7zYxehXg==

OECD member

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.0; Mean 1.0; Max. 1.0; Valid 671.0; StDev 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:zvnsTwoTlIp0IOhj4IM/Wg==

WTO member

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 671.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.4108543525619055; Max. 1.0; Mean 0.7853949329359166

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ANHsQKxiSmQKTeMAVTzk8Q==

Majoritarian electoral rule

f2723579 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

Majoritarian electoral rule

0.

Proportional electoral rule

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.41362047931649776; Valid 645.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.21860465116279018; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:oMaRS/xQxzTXhcYsyc8SGA==

Presidential system

f2723579 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

0.

Parliamentary systems

1.

Presidential systems

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.30734034322121245; Min. 0.0; Valid 645.0; Mean 0.10542635658914623; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:JOnEZz8vWxh83IKhCBZLXg==

Partisanship

f2723579 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

1.

Right

3.

Left

2.

Center

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 3.0; Valid 648.0; StDev 1.0121855685796513; Mean 1.8950617283950615

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:EAEsa6Ck5XJMrokVjVOhkA==

Executive index of competitiveness

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 3.0; StDev 0.7283040933055138; Mean 6.862891207153503; Valid 671.0; Max. 7.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:IwZl5CNG84lhmMwdQFJzyA==

Mean district magnitude (House)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 642.0; Max. 150.0; StDev 23.121507375211706; Min. 0.8999999761581421; Mean 12.876557612901886

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Xx3cEyWIrrI19VRjwDtMoA==

Mean district magnitude (Senate)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 13.670000076293945; Min. -999.0; Valid 541.0; StDev 496.89294101622323; Mean -573.7019038782104;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:S4u3tdeis9S6j0aplK/B3Q==

Plurality vote

f2723579 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

0.

Other

1.

Plurality vote

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 648.0; StDev 0.5000977827182; Mean 0.5169753086419756; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:og0oofaSOKihEsun9P27yw==

Proportional vote

f2723579 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

0.

Other

1.

Proportional vote

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.8487654320987651; Valid 648.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.358554138291634;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tw0c2MMMjcvQ8MSO2uXz+Q==

Federalism

f2723579 Location:

Value

Label

Frequency

Text

2.

Legislature and executive locally elected

1.

Legislature locally elected

0.

No local elections

Summary Statistics: Max. 2.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 1.4045112781954892; Valid 665.0; StDev 0.740590030734014;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:fblz8SXC9uK/Ht3vUmXzPA==

Left government party

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 648.0; StDev 0.49312395669532766; Mean 0.4151234567901235; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4mVmTsz/9iZ8mup77rdkZQ==

CDM project count

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.4679582712369567; StDev 5.217516579557482; Valid 671.0; Max. 119.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:BIV5TcuxEUaTGDqzeW4fiA==

contiguity

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 671.0; StDev 0.3461390833946278; Mean 0.10730253353204172; Max. 3.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:PJYxI+KCXvsvn8UX9RdC7Q==

Neighboring countries (count)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 671.0; StDev 2.48293416643929; Max. 9.0; Mean 3.2131147540983593

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:3VT9R3Ty12T1E1fovxkNxA==

Linear time trend

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 6.5989569681240585; Valid 671.0; Max. 22.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 11.551415797317437

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:e9ELPDETBwV6l3XoMU24oA==

Quadratic time trend

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 671.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 484.0; StDev 153.94007036263017; Mean 176.91654247391955

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Ibf6OCIG4mD2b7O9VnLszw==

Cubic time trend

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 3024.284649776452; Min. 0.0; StDev 3319.4245843357276; Max. 10648.0; Valid 671.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:xVTeSBgFANARX5mkEVDqBw==

GDP per capita (logged)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.6560370359525585; Mean 9.8027079714023; Valid 615.0; Max. 10.938188552856445; Min. 8.135536193847656

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:vu4TZWAW9dQqGXVg7PKymQ==

CO2 emissions per capita

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 9.45582874510375; StDev 4.543548408354755; Valid 602.0; Min. 2.701287031173706; Max. 27.421958923339844

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2y0rQGmuQiablRZodC5fag==

CO2 emissions per capita (logged)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 3.3113441467285156; Valid 602.0; Min. 0.9937283396720886; StDev 0.45931533201991703; Mean 2.141681538170752

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:BtbOwyQL1J7U8qsR9MFQQw==

ODA per capita

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 73.28333282470703; Min. -0.5842677354812622; Valid 93.0; Mean 18.059738841428548; StDev 19.294800628787492;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:ka7PMImWMFutoyh85uQqBw==

ODA per capita (logged)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.5021234457631039; Min. -1.0801074504852295; Mean 2.082102666770959; Valid 92.0; Max. 4.294332981109619;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:N3YoOqjg34kxfGatkgChKQ==

Mean district magnitude (log, t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -0.10536054521799088; Valid 642.0; Mean 1.8617081623234302; StDev 1.1843315079763284; Max. 5.0106353759765625

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:CaK/s8ff63Lb+fhmNLOzpg==

president

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.17042606516290748; Max. 1.0; Valid 399.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.37647875129039043

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:t4OOl6VMFLv+NOrVsfGnjw==

Presidential system (t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Mean 0.1690476190476197; Valid 420.0; StDev 0.37524095376616173; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:hF4tLAUucmcSoqZZKW1ETw==

Presidential system (t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.10542635658914623; Valid 645.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.30734034322121245; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:JOnEZz8vWxh83IKhCBZLXg==

transition

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Mean 0.009328358208955225; StDev 0.09622168921133514; Min. 0.0; Valid 536.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:turiabquu9Xb8nfMXF9dOA==

Transitional democracy (t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.009259259259259271; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.09586732970533082; Min. 0.0; Valid 540.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Cmex+7pGbk2iOcyz8wDhwQ==

politytransition

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 593.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.008431703204047179; StDev 0.09151356312838083; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:J1AOirvkaL3Q9WuZX3luQA==

Transitional democracy, Polity IV (t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.009615384615384644; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.09766378343272632; Valid 624.0; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Eu3oZYlb9txNFMNTKm63/w==

Democracy dummy (t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.9525483304042179; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.21279000476612828; Max. 1.0; Valid 569.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:7wXGpVwz3OAyf6aKLL72nA==

Polity IV (t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 10.0; Valid 624.0; StDev 3.777896607653652; Min. -10.0; Mean 8.980769230769234

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:bj1e8A1jK4zb5JPw3MiglQ==

Population (log)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 16.489747280513125; Max. 19.56463050842285; Valid 671.0; Min. 12.448336601257324; StDev 1.5341264897913456

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:6LoICF73mBTrLFGRyAPJHg==

Population (log, t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 12.440559387207031; StDev 1.5348194337163812; Mean 16.483016584029677; Valid 671.0; Max. 19.557191848754883

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:+pRmn9GXsj2iS3I5wqmRnQ==

GDP per capita (log, t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 10.938188552856445; Valid 648.0; StDev 0.6611281644614978; Mean 9.787273072902067; Min. 8.074254035949707

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:UJ2bwD+CmAOITb6gR+3KZA==

Corruption (t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 1.5541458674977708; Max. 5.0; StDev 1.2754675172839955; Valid 601.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:jegAwN9B+h12F0kFW6IwIQ==

Employment in agriculture (t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 7.300792395785184; StDev 7.466499765576984; Max. 48.20000076293945; Valid 631.0; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:KVNfAwe+9RZPhfq0OySxcg==

CO2 emissions per capita (log, t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.965216875076294; Valid 635.0; Max. 3.3113441467285156; StDev 0.45977298567462443; Mean 2.140436040979669;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:N4PG3X5c8FNPZLmcXog2aQ==

Fossil fuels in energy consumption (t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 670.0; Mean 76.70063397137088; StDev 17.808140264676616; Min. 15.603948593139648; Max. 98.53083038330078

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:2692IYx5nV+oFKj2O4ZUiQ==

Total electricity generation (log)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.6351664004293385; Mean 4.520071034182866; Valid 633.0; Min. -2.780620813369751; Max. 8.329541206359863;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:xdmx3lmOniG6bY5sbhw3PQ==

Total electricity generation (log, t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -2.780620813369751; StDev 1.6352196590371966; Valid 666.0; Mean 4.49796948821337; Max. 8.329541206359863

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:VDIvp02pYCCaDEzSGilzig==

Trade (t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 647.0; Max. 333.5322265625; StDev 49.65064671688254; Mean 81.38232796859147; Min. 15.923990249633789;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OK/1CK3JE2tMsFtbd8rV0g==

Trade (log, t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 647.0; StDev 0.5462251145803332; Max. 5.809739589691162; Mean 4.247161668087637; Min. 2.767826795578003

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:q+bkgpEgBmZMAG+iBKsrsQ==

ODA per capita (log, t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -1.0801074504852295; Valid 99.0; Max. 4.72598934173584; Mean 2.105802533941136; StDev 1.5162925244709193

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:UO45p5b+OzidJ5Ks2APxPQ==

FDI (t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 620.0; Mean 3.8286592134886686; Max. 172.7155303955078; Min. -161.240234375; StDev 12.238284268140417;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:SWPWHXx5n+x+6ZSv87zYiQ==

FDI (log, t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.6996983294545509; Valid 588.0; Min. -7.2123894691467285; Max. 5.151646137237549; StDev 1.3817058763111627;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9EinXBH6IuOusqnKjB5iQQ==

Political constraints (t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.1439364102979393; Valid 671.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.439089733046853; Max. 0.7199999690055847

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Gs7ZJvS/UOHhB7JN1HDzxw==

Mode of executive selection (t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.4184756969743181; Max. 3.0; Valid 569.0; Mean 1.8576449912126543; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:jGSScpWLKNrOE9uLP70QBQ==

Executive constraints (t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 671.0; Mean 6.862891207153503; StDev 0.7283040933055138; Max. 7.0; Min. 3.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:IwZl5CNG84lhmMwdQFJzyA==

Left government (t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Valid 648.0; Mean 0.42129629629629617; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.49414830966944223

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:DlU5nZHkyepLWHAzG3Wrmg==

Federalism (t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 2.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.7438487670986331; Mean 1.3984962406015045; Valid 665.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:8GIX/Q66rPOJvH2gv3FHwg==

Partisanship (t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 648.0; Mean 1.9089506172839505; Min. 0.0; StDev 1.0097117944805176; Max. 3.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:cwJCOBCb22ZtFHuC+wOGkw==

loghydrogen

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 2.099273523177924; Max. 5.920588493347168; Min. -4.074542045593262; StDev 2.448373256664454; Valid 635.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:5rWPcu8vX7v62afBSY5IOw==

Hydroelectricity generation (log, t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 668.0; StDev 2.46361083312143; Max. 5.920588493347168; Mean 2.07273623863135; Min. -4.074542045593262;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:LNzFf/Ll8f52wXquSmYyJA==

lognonhydrogen

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.7965843302030415; Min. -6.214608192443848; Max. 5.272963047027588; Mean 0.9407660089708026; Valid 610.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:TlyAaOFLXFTRkmyxHMeEhg==

Nonhydro renewable electricity generation (log, t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 5.272963047027588; Mean 0.869032596310717; Min. -6.907755374908447; StDev 1.8410874026854638; Valid 640.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:bNUbvyGEEPvVZhMmcjbahw==

Oil price per barrel (2010 constant USD, t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 17.010000228881836; Valid 637.0; Mean 42.99058067705043; Max. 98.5; StDev 22.216684338258027

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:1hVS5ryBc6O46iLaQq19DQ==

logen_import

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 3.7541013460230923; StDev 0.7975787625717594; Min. -0.7741205096244812; Max. 4.596759796142578; Valid 516.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:eqvIiZNr99N8JBRnLI365A==

Energy imports (log, t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.8325060418319377; Valid 545.0; Min. -2.1997334957122803; Max. 4.596759796142578; Mean 3.7425240060331624;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Wt3lH//DmdajmrpBlzgW5g==

Transmission and distribution loss (t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 637.0; Mean 7.7301601523319965; Min. 1.1531637907028198; Max. 39.07103729248047; StDev 3.85082485636587

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:SIqc6qOhjzy+IwIA0PE2kw==

elecscarcity

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 602.0; Min. 0.6317883729934692; Max. 86.01612854003906; Mean 1.65010018285327; StDev 6.1374056981058684;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:m5AJPtQ5ZTItvPobnIdMQQ==

logelec_scarcity

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.007633588364888313; Max. 4.454535007476807; Min. -0.45920079946517944; Valid 602.0; StDev 0.5026913856944276

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:h4THs/iyf2uZZQ/96V67tA==

Electricity scarcity (t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 635.0; StDev 0.4993669231618386; Mean 0.006898241796563992; Max. 4.454535007476807; Min. -0.45920079946517944

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:a6loN8mDuOLJdXAO5zBekQ==

CDM project count (t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 671.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.48435171385991194; StDev 5.226451907535776; Max. 119.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:XCztAQ2LrnspHW2m/i5l+g==

cumcontiguity

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 671.0; StDev 1.7323538588057394; Mean 1.4605067064083435; Max. 7.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Aj3CVoqSl+nb5Qscc+zx7w==

cumcontiguity_norm

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Mean 0.43427982475988186; StDev 0.3656919345264525; Min. 0.0; Valid 579.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:gxo4WXTpkjkyeoBjX8aw0g==

FIT diffusion (t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Mean 0.40218974034815047; Valid 579.0; StDev 0.36492857019039227; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:yUe7melneAfHyk4fmnpyYg==

Share of FITs per region (t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 0.13333334028720856; StDev 0.030747832840569422; Valid 671.0; Mean 0.0249213455453093;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:dVLX64RZqJ/2sLDuuB7J3g==

Share of cum. FITs per region (t-1)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.22655812201639522; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.2521510243460248; Valid 671.0; Max. 0.7111111283302307;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:6+w14KCEezL9M5gKwzREaA==

Mean FIT level (2000 USD)

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.040411945586764655; Mean 0.026580998255095155; Max. 0.21599727869033813; Valid 375.0; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4WMG9r0J9yxOxOmEhFlhEw==

Party share for Greens

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 3.2209069819493137; Valid 332.0; Mean 4.48915666287922; Min. 0.0; Max. 11.699999809265137

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:b9ZEEwdlXSJg6BMd49YaaQ==

Party ID

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 4.42103665240963E7; StDev 3.285786127548751E8; Max. 3.111031111E9; Valid 332.0; Min. 11110.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:99r34ahem5EXDQCaaY9wmA==

Party ideology

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.8757491819718449; Max. 4.0; Valid 460.0; Min. 1.0; Mean 2.9195652173913045

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:NQ9hNhfuzgrVvSDW9vdDXg==

L1FIT

f2723579 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Valid 637.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.03296703296703295; StDev 0.178690609202405

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:PAXA1pD5bOWiiOoFuij0Qg==

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

analysis.do

Text:

Main analysis file for replication.

Notes:

application/x-stata-syntax

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

appendix.do

Text:

See 'README_JOP.txt'

Notes:

application/x-stata-syntax

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

crosssection.do

Text:

See 'README_JOP.txt'

Notes:

application/x-stata-syntax

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

design.do

Text:

See 'README_JOP.txt'

Notes:

application/x-stata-syntax

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

energycontracts.do

Text:

See 'README_JOP.txt'

Notes:

application/x-stata-syntax

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

FIT_data.dta

Text:

Main data set.

Notes:

application/x-stata-13

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

FIT_recoded.dta

Text:

See 'README_JOP.txt'

Notes:

application/x-stata-13

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

lineplot.R

Text:

Creates line plot in Figure 2a.

Notes:

type/x-r-syntax

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

map.do

Text:

Do file for plotting the map in Figure 1.

Notes:

application/x-stata-syntax

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

mosaic.R

Text:

Creates mosaic plot in Figure 2b.

Notes:

type/x-r-syntax

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

OECDlevels.do

Text:

See 'README_JOP.txt'

Notes:

application/x-stata-syntax

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

prep.do

Text:

Preparatory do file; run automatically from 'analysis.do.'

Notes:

application/x-stata-syntax

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

README_FIT.txt

Text:

See this file for documentation.

Notes:

text/plain

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

recoded.do

Text:

See 'README_JOP.txt'

Notes:

application/x-stata-syntax

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

rps.do

Text:

See 'README_JOP.txt'

Notes:

application/x-stata-syntax

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

world.dbf

Text:

GIS file for map in Figure 1.

Notes:

application/dbf

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

world.shp

Text:

GIS file for map in Figure 1.

Notes:

application/shp