Nosek & Smyth (2007): A multitrait-multimethod validation of the Implicit Association Test: Implicit and explicit attitudes are related but distinct constructs. (doi:10.7910/DVN/U7SVHN)

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Document Description

Citation

Title:

Nosek & Smyth (2007): A multitrait-multimethod validation of the Implicit Association Test: Implicit and explicit attitudes are related but distinct constructs.

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/U7SVHN

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Date of Distribution:

2009-01-21

Version:

1

Bibliographic Citation:

Brian Nosek, 2009, "Nosek & Smyth (2007): A multitrait-multimethod validation of the Implicit Association Test: Implicit and explicit attitudes are related but distinct constructs.", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/U7SVHN, Harvard Dataverse, V1

Study Description

Citation

Title:

Nosek & Smyth (2007): A multitrait-multimethod validation of the Implicit Association Test: Implicit and explicit attitudes are related but distinct constructs.

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/U7SVHN

Authoring Entity:

Brian Nosek (University of Virginia)

Producer:

Brian Nosek

Date of Production:

2007

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Distributor:

Brian Nosek

Distributor:

Murray Research Archive

Access Authority:

Brian Nosek

Date of Deposit:

2008-02-18

Date of Distribution:

2008-02-18

Holdings Information:

https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/U7SVHN

Study Scope

Keywords:

implicit social cognition

Abstract:

Recent theoretical and methodological innovations suggest a distinction between implicit and explicit evaluations. We applied Campbell and Fiske’s (1959) classic multitrait-multimethod design precepts to test the construct validity of implicit attitudes as measured by the Implicit Association Test (IAT). Participants (N = 287) were measured on both self-report and IAT for up to seven attitude domains. Through a sequence of latent-variable structural models, systematic method variance was distinguished from attitude variance, and a correlated two-factors-per-attitude model (implicit and explicit factors) was superior to a single-factor-per-attitude specification. That is, despite sometimes strong relations between implicit and explicit attitude factors, collapsing their indicators into a single attitude factor resulted in relatively inferior model fit.We conclude that these implicit and explicit measures assess related but distinct attitude constructs. This provides a basis for, but does not distinguish between, dual-process and dual-representation theories that account for the distinctions between constructs.

Time Period:

2000-09-2001-06

Date of Collection:

2000-09-2001-06

Country:

United States

Geographic Coverage:

New Haven, CT

Geographic Unit(s):

New Haven, CT

Notes:

Subject: STANDARD DEPOSIT TERMS 1.0 Type: DATAPASS:TERMS:STANDARD:1.0 Notes: This study was deposited under the of the Data-PASS standard deposit terms. A copy of the usage agreement is included in the file section of this study.;

Methodology and Processing

Sources Statement

Data Access

Notes:

<a href="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0">CC0 1.0</a>

Other Study Description Materials

Related Publications

Citation

Title:

Nosek, B. A., & Smyth, F. L. (2007). A multitrait-multimethod validation of the Implicit Association Test: Implicit and explicit attitudes are related but distinct constructs. Experimental Psychology, 54, 14-29.

Bibliographic Citation:

Nosek, B. A., & Smyth, F. L. (2007). A multitrait-multimethod validation of the Implicit Association Test: Implicit and explicit attitudes are related but distinct constructs. Experimental Psychology, 54, 14-29.

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NS2007.exppsy.pdf

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Published article in Experimental Psychology

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Raw data for sub study 1

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Supplemental analysis materials to article

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Supplement to article: Evidence for the generalizability of distinct implicit and explicit attitude constructs via a latent variable renanalysis of Nosek (2005)

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