Replication Data for: Bread before guns or butter: Introducing Surplus Domestic Product (SDP) (doi:10.7910/DVN/U8RVMU)

View:

Part 1: Document Description
Part 2: Study Description
Part 5: Other Study-Related Materials
Entire Codebook

Document Description

Citation

Title:

Replication Data for: Bread before guns or butter: Introducing Surplus Domestic Product (SDP)

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/U8RVMU

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Date of Distribution:

2021-08-19

Version:

2

Bibliographic Citation:

Therese Anders; Jonathan Markowitz; Christopher Fariss, 2021, "Replication Data for: Bread before guns or butter: Introducing Surplus Domestic Product (SDP)", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/U8RVMU, Harvard Dataverse, V2

Study Description

Citation

Title:

Replication Data for: Bread before guns or butter: Introducing Surplus Domestic Product (SDP)

Identification Number:

doi:10.7910/DVN/U8RVMU

Authoring Entity:

Therese Anders (University of Southern California)

Jonathan Markowitz (University of Southern California)

Christopher Fariss (University of Michigan)

Distributor:

Harvard Dataverse

Access Authority:

Fariss, Christopher

Depositor:

Fariss, Christopher

Date of Deposit:

2021-08-19

Holdings Information:

https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/U8RVMU

Study Scope

Keywords:

Social Sciences

Abstract:

Scholars systematically mismeasure power-resources and military burdens by using GDP (Gross Domestic Product) as a proxy for the income states can devote to arming. The core problem is that GDP confounds two conceptually distinct forms of income into one additive indicator. Subsistence income represents resources needed to provide the “bread” necessary to cover the basic subsistence needs of the population. Surplus income represents the remaining resources that could be allocated to “guns” or “butter.” Our new measure of SDP (Surplus Domestic Product) corrects for this measurement error by decomposing subsistence income and surplus income from total GDP. Validation exercises demonstrate that SDP outperforms GDP at measuring the distribution of power-resources. Though theoretically, we expect states’ decisions to arm is influenced by the distribution of power, empirical models using GDP find mixed support for this expectation. Strikingly, using SDP reveals strong support for this proposition.

Methodology and Processing

Sources Statement

Data Access

Notes:

<a href="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0">CC0 1.0</a>

Other Study Description Materials

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

AndersFarissMarkowitz2019_SDP.pdf

Notes:

application/pdf

Other Study-Related Materials

Label:

gdppc_pop_gdp.zip

Notes:

application/zip