Replication data for "China's Energy Diplomacy: Does Chinese Foreign Policy Favor Oil Producing Countries?" (doi:10.7910/DVN/XEWHG1)

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Replication data for "China's Energy Diplomacy: Does Chinese Foreign Policy Favor Oil Producing Countries?"

doi:10.7910/DVN/XEWHG1

Harvard Dataverse

2024-05-28

1

Lee, Chia-yi, 2024, "Replication data for "China's Energy Diplomacy: Does Chinese Foreign Policy Favor Oil Producing Countries?"", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/XEWHG1, Harvard Dataverse, V1, UNF:6:+tyYnR0hDmOfX1eIggN9HA== [fileUNF]

Replication data for "China's Energy Diplomacy: Does Chinese Foreign Policy Favor Oil Producing Countries?"

doi:10.7910/DVN/XEWHG1

Lee, Chia-yi (Nanyang Technological University )

Harvard Dataverse

Lee, Chia-yi

Lee, Chia-yi

2018-07-26

https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/XEWHG1

Social Sciences

Due to its rapid economic growth and increasing demand for energy, China has engaged in numerous efforts to sustain its energy supplies and enhance its energy security. While existing literature argues that access to energy is oftentimes the driving force behind Beijing's foreign policy behavior, little work has been done to systemically examine the bilateral relationship between China and energy producing countries. This paper explores how China's foreign policy making is influenced by its energy security concern, focusing on three foreign policy instruments—partnerships, foreign aid, and leadership visits. Using a large-N, quantitative approach, this paper analyzes the effect of oil production on these three foreign policy indicators. The results show that Beijing is more likely to form partnerships with oil producing countries. Chinese top leaders are also more likely to travel to countries that produce a higher level of oil. China's aid allocation to Africa is driven by oil abundance as well, although the findings on aid are only valid in the cross-national analysis.

<a href="http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0">CC0 1.0</a>

• Number of cases: 51

• No. of variables per record: 15

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:mDICQpQSH8V3+YXw5W5ChA==

• Number of cases: 159

• No. of variables per record: 21

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:G2pMtxjMY5m2TW2CAwMSkw==

• Number of cases: 3332

• No. of variables per record: 17

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:cebpf3FdEnj9IRpKBYfKZg==

• Number of cases: 160

• No. of variables per record: 18

• Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

UNF:6:SLZxTkUUa0oOT0YdWNQEug==

• country - country
• aid2 - aid2
• lnaid2 - lnaid2
• prod2 - prod2
• GDPpc2 - GDPpc2
• growth2 - growth2
• FDI2 - FDI2
• trade.de2 - trade.de2
• polity2 - polity2
• dom2 - dom2
• usally2 - usally2
• reserve2 - reserve2
• pop2 - pop2
• dist - dist
• taiwan2 - taiwan2
• country - country
• part - part
• part2 - part2
• part3 - part3
• partner - partner
• partner2 - partner2
• GDPpc2 - GDPpc2
• growth2 - growth2
• FDI2 - FDI2
• trade.de2 - trade.de2
• polity2 - polity2
• dom2 - dom2
• usally2 - usally2
• prod2 - prod2
• reserve2 - reserve2
• oecd - oecd
• pop2 - pop2
• dist - dist
• contig - contig
• taiwan2 - taiwan2
• region2 - region2
• country - country
• year - year
• china_aid - china_aid
• lnaid - lnaid
• lnaid.1 - lnaid.1
• lnGDPpc.1 - lnGDPpc.1
• growth.1 - growth.1
• lnFDI.1 - lnFDI.1
• trade.de.1 - trade.de.1
• polity.1 - polity.1
• lndom.1 - lndom.1
• usally.1 - usally.1
• production2 - production2
• lnprod1 - lnprod1
• lnreserve1 - lnreserve1
• oecd - oecd
• africa - africa
• country - country
• visit - visit
• day - day
• prod2 - prod2
• reserve2 - reserve2
• GDPpc2 - GDPpc2
• growth2 - growth2
• FDI2 - FDI2
• trade.de2 - trade.de2
• polity2 - polity2
• dom2 - dom2
• usally2 - usally2
• oecd - oecd
• pop2 - pop2
• dist - dist
• contig - contig
• taiwan2 - taiwan2
• region2 - region2

f3195661 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:Fomz6JIzvAmqqAnW/KRjVw==

f3195661 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 1.2131022899E10; Valid 51.0; StDev 3.462517563485058E9; Mean 2.5161551600733333E9

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OAu+8gPunlnfVyeYHj01fg==

f3195661 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 51.0; Mean 12.966340056078431; Max. 16.31127661; StDev 3.5947698503023537; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:k+qs9P/+8CL+5kBg47003w==

f3195661 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 3.7315119425999996; StDev 5.164372570358491; Max. 13.65020525; Valid 50.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:r2Uocr/9HtX1+w7oOf/0WA==

f3195661 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 8.93172344; Min. 5.107262561; Mean 6.70858986584; StDev 1.0399833753315069; Valid 50.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:7lEJsE1zmu/zf9nq2abw5g==

f3195661 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -25.36121956; StDev 5.101957795686784; Mean 4.0538297136; Max. 17.39037851; Valid 50.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:/EspztCT+fKIecJeTLfr/w==

f3195661 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 21.9680922; Mean 16.9067902532549; Min. 3.082666212; StDev 3.8703975388715475; Valid 51.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:DVn5nqy7Nds8r3mVfEqwEA==

f3195661 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.11698457343008418; Max. 0.628664877; Valid 51.0; Mean 0.05757421884313725; Min. 2.52338E-4;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:GX5YdYZiQcRCAvdSaOLT7w==

f3195661 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.9543561014313727; StDev 4.828092154786442; Valid 51.0; Max. 10.0; Min. -9.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:OhqNPKGPbdLLDzzMMbr1UQ==

f3195661 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 51.0; StDev 1.9630504201620937; Mean 2.412777538745098; Min. 0.0; Max. 6.851308173

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Gee2HE3dCjpPKawKKPA92g==

f3195661 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.140028008402801; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.019607843137254912; Valid 51.0; Max. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Ovh2sZiBG6CWP+VSGQp1iw==

f3195661 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 50.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 4.67984125808; Max. 16.41781072; StDev 6.048221970081516;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:k1FLGfyY7oeyDID3wsEguQ==

f3195661 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 1.8909296576684315E7; Max. 1.455107424E8; Valid 51.0; Min. 637138.9286; StDev 2.5825279130472593E7

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:fy9txc6Ntg04FgHUcJRxYQ==

f3195661 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 49.0; StDev 1468.217958337279; Min. 7551.418; Mean 10707.278530612244; Max. 12967.77

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:GJuxxplC5odyV4Lh/9+elA==

f3195661 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.10084033611764705; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 51.0; StDev 0.2718704938194433

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:BZ9nIw4Y2xG12ne4zsASAQ==

f3195664 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:R6C5qeRfYuvtbSk4LYDskg==

f3195664 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.18238993710691825; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.3873856860694717; Min. 0.0; Valid 159.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Ui6fU5+Z4yG5ymSZKiw9Rg==

f3195664 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.19496855345911945; Valid 159.0; StDev 0.3974282424106471; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:v7+vO/mqf7rxWAuvllSd/A==

f3195664 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Mean 0.13207547169811315; Valid 159.0; StDev 0.33964254380026015; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:7ZDK2cU7h2S99C/b4QZzcQ==

f3195664 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Mean 0.3333333333333333; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.4728939542678908; Valid 159.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:MG1HEbmHuZFx+rmLdkSXzA==

f3195664 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 0.45188879935612536; Max. 1.0; Min. 0.0; Valid 159.0; Mean 0.2830188679245283

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:DWvKBMsFeDdPovFutzOcbA==

f3195664 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 5.089377864; Mean 7.8255074333544306; Valid 158.0; Max. 11.12604069; StDev 1.5849133456754703;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:X2v8OjwQdXs79cH5yeGTlw==

f3195664 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 26.44905273; Valid 158.0; StDev 3.5702475630708834; Min. -25.36121956; Mean 3.884123107221519;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:tK9h1YUQp4LWUYu9gNFkfw==

f3195664 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 4.688891418547041; Max. 25.79521873; Valid 158.0; Min. -9.140159391; Mean 17.981486386113925

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:rKrmyEK68UkKesRqPnOYxA==

f3195664 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.4518724526379465; Max. 12.41789057; Min. 1.58055E-4; Mean 0.39381762185350316; Valid 157.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:457PP0Ee7yocEbq1oXvCnw==

f3195664 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 6.115326674311729; Mean 3.312506221018868; Min. -10.0; Valid 159.0; Max. 10.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:52JvaYPNk8I+0GoPDknwiw==

f3195664 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 159.0; StDev 2.1320447897951507; Mean 2.8286624238301887; Max. 8.160545278; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:AnW7sdx9VlhpHWE0nuEkCQ==

f3195664 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 159.0; Min. 0.0; Mean 0.2710691823899371; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.4414226012621282

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:QPDbXljdBf8F2q7AfLp8Kw==

f3195664 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 5.76132938298718; Max. 14.95952575; StDev 5.394030660294231; Valid 156.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Vx5so63QZxGefp7DSXwXwA==

f3195664 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 18.37893613; Valid 156.0; Mean 6.938345590955128; StDev 6.4035356364096785; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:y5DnAteceZUHWKBER89+rQ==

f3195664 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.18354430379746836; Valid 158.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.38834300281270495; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:x28ntSV9aePVPAJY1y6LYQ==

f3195664 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 159.0; Mean 3.0753282554668553E7; Min. 442502.9; StDev 9.456530222694571E7; Max. 1.09702667E9

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:IhKbmeM8TZQgG3kQkpYSpg==

f3195664 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 3830.4882819645322; Max. 19297.47; Valid 151.0; Min. 1172.047; Mean 9011.692668874171

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:lgI13UMnTnDKz1UQ+HX7BQ==

f3195664 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 151.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.28143435826715474; Mean 0.08609271523178805;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:bFdTnvXZm315xdFrbNE58A==

f3195664 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.08710691823899373; StDev 0.25927197467248425; Valid 159.0; Min. 0.0; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9SWNBI/8p7bRO03u6WFbNw==

f3195664 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:Av/BisegcvPKpYyHcrkjAA==

f3195660 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:LQa+WwORlO/k2YpcvM+BmQ==

f3195660 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 3332.0; Mean 2003.063325330132; StDev 6.062855949318398; Max. 2013.0; Min. 1993.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:C8RUro31gNtVjDEB75cYZw==

f3195660 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 6.385384670061961E8; Max. 8.138523313E9; Min. 0.0; Valid 558.0; Mean 2.299711705470718E8

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Djc7BHusz72UsIqAhoAU7A==

f3195660 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 2.1643083280273165; Max. 15.91211931; Min. 0.0; StDev 4.403316116585807; Valid 2233.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:I0OA1dRAGMM5T3g9yrNSaQ==

f3195660 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 2.1399800674065705; Min. 0.0; Valid 2071.0; Max. 15.91211931; StDev 4.36001736120971

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:O7S53apACmmzFWOJ1G5RbA==

f3195660 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 7.816557892910058; Min. 4.174562879; Valid 3102.0; StDev 1.657400020303811; Max. 11.65928739

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:n65T07pg8Pcw3dVgvnMoIw==

f3195660 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. -62.07591958; Mean 4.140617767702878; StDev 6.793094975661944; Max. 149.9729635; Valid 3093.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Z20yziYn4NrMCLarX3h+Bg==

f3195660 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 9.026329495723965; Mean 17.98717511298124; Valid 3092.0; Max. 27.32178892; Min. -24.11371991

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:T8u10IpGh9T4VmWfn7Ai8g==

f3195660 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 2.64E-5; StDev 1.496548933219531; Valid 3009.0; Mean 0.4105819362326354; Max. 15.31012868

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:f8WFOh3AE9u0uNMhdJt2Iw==

f3195660 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 3116.0; StDev 6.543897100053957; Mean 3.183247753530166; Max. 10.0; Min. -10.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:nNepAn8uOq9CtmaOPTQa0Q==

f3195660 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 2.883774581350286; Max. 10.34174248; Valid 3166.0; StDev 3.465179326761806; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:u24gFoEOFXBcYKVL2GfORQ==

f3195660 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 1.0; Mean 0.27192429022081954; StDev 0.44502128605195285; Min. 0.0; Valid 3170.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:6MT6jv/oa1ZSJKFsPbNs6w==

f3195660 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1234.6157488795766; Max. 10053.84384; Mean 430.4439310696991; Min. 0.0; Valid 3300.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:kRbXhhZ+TPRpuL0S8/e+YQ==

f3195660 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 15.10236777; Mean 5.802497476438397; Min. 0.0; Valid 3141.0; StDev 5.4735187862470465

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:pr8fzs6Sk/W5UQlDZuR06A==

f3195660 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 18.39497619; StDev 6.452389874543118; Min. 0.0; Valid 3029.0; Mean 6.987826986235713;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Q5OiL6ayQ3rTRhXqKx5Ulw==

f3195660 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 3326.0; Min. 0.0; StDev 0.38680895357585027; Mean 0.18310282621767954; Max. 1.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4OhYzoYWpiVlDKQt6tLJ8Q==

f3195660 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.315426170468188; Min. 0.0; Valid 3332.0; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.4647551253940042;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:P4KyMcAThiwoyi/yO2UmIg==

f3195662 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:VTdWMpB3VODFHOoRcTY3qA==

f3195662 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Max. 21.0; StDev 2.873622174628344; Mean 2.1375000000000006; Valid 160.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:GZzvfD/jt+eKkmw8pZNmRw==

f3195662 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 6.456250000000002; Valid 160.0; Max. 68.0; StDev 9.526425923739875; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:SKZsxiHGlMuhbxW1AaJFsQ==

f3195662 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 14.97171474; Mean 5.757490724859872; StDev 5.418857308836135; Valid 157.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:3W2abbFKbBnwSE8yu4grIw==

f3195662 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 157.0; Max. 18.38063889; Min. 0.0; Mean 6.911495776681528; StDev 6.4201864302101885;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:1EE2IACFN5urwvPDx14kIg==

f3195662 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 5.096549199; Max. 11.21362523; Valid 159.0; StDev 1.5820961485156582; Mean 7.921479717742138;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:bsBNtFmXIEVWT/mksl66sA==

f3195662 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 3.7294776000710947; Min. -25.36121956; Max. 26.07579656; Valid 159.0; Mean 4.150802052389937

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:gRzlTgdmoXBVh3uiobUTpA==

f3195662 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 18.344076188767296; Max. 26.04520215; Min. -9.240445094; Valid 159.0; StDev 4.62566825855432

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:rXij/1zCUBMDFX5rfexoGg==

f3195662 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 158.0; StDev 1.442571816867174; Max. 12.73103525; Min. 1.94616E-4; Mean 0.40733108775949367

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:9ElNhSsWlFlXR2CCq7qw5g==

f3195662 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 6.147743593552337; Min. -10.0; Mean 3.4575849464968558; Valid 159.0; Max. 10.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:dQ3v/ba1qZt3MbyoS/ITXg==

f3195662 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 8.097771673; Min. 0.0; Valid 160.0; StDev 2.082407827357722; Mean 2.5835319285875

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:t1b3XaSr3Hl3PIAfiV5JHQ==

f3195662 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.27265625; StDev 0.44440792421529346; Max. 1.0; Valid 160.0; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:4+0MWcJYMmfuKmnruAX6RQ==

f3195662 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.18238993710691825; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.3873856860694717; Valid 159.0; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Szvg4udGjExnOlttG4hY9g==

f3195662 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 9.871589679435475E7; Min. 474545.4375; Valid 160.0; Mean 3.1903384103353128E7; Max. 1.151003263E9

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:l0D9KA5yPR83ITHoCrdCsw==

f3195662 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 3819.4622285575724; Max. 19297.47; Mean 9002.5085; Min. 1172.047; Valid 152.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:lOrngIwqym3D+A07/joxxA==

f3195662 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 0.08552631578947366; Max. 1.0; Valid 152.0; StDev 0.2805878159893991; Min. 0.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:qMCijcvloZ72kvEnO5qfIA==

f3195662 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 0.0; Valid 160.0; Mean 0.08437499999999998; Max. 1.0; StDev 0.2613575769302817

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:GHvE9X1v7dl25TCrixMNFw==

f3195662 Location:

Variable Format: character

Notes: UNF:6:DTU5VYXwnzcFjW+dh35RAg==

Label:

China_energy_appendix.pdf

Text:

Online appendix

application/pdf

Label:

China_energy_Lee_replicate.R

Text:

R codes for replication

type/x-r-syntax

Label:

Codebook_FPA_China.energy_Lee.pdf

Text:

Codebook

application/pdf