Food consumption and iron status survey in two provinces of rural Burkina Faso

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Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD); Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS); HarvestPlus, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI), 2016, "Food consumption and iron status survey in two provinces of rural Burkina Faso", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/5CXCLX, Harvard Dataverse, V1, UNF:6:tzaDYbRcXhr78MckjbX3qw== [fileUNF]

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Description	In Burkina Faso very little is known about levels of vitamin A, iron, and zinc deficiencies. The lack of detailed knowledge about food and nutrients intake and deficiency levels is a substantial obstacle to the design, implementation and evaluation of effective food-based interventions such as biofortification. The present study, a preliminary study of a sorghum biofortification project, was conducted to contribute to fill that knowledge gap in two rural provinces of Burkina Faso. Its objectives were: (i) to provide reliable information on sorghum consumption, micronutrient intakes and micronutrient deficiencies among women of reproductive age and their preschool children, in order to better inform sorghum micronutrient content breeding targets and future interventions; and (ii) to investigate the relationship between biomarkers of status and dietary intakes of iron, zinc and vitamin A among the study subjects in order to better inform the evaluation design of future biofortification interventions. This work is part of the Grand Challenges in Global Health (#9), an initiative of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation through a grant to the International Food Policy Research Institute; with additional funds from the Institut de Recherche pour le Développement. (2016-02-25)
Subject	Medicine, Health and Life Sciences; Social Sciences; Agricultural Sciences
Keyword	diet, gender, women, seasons, nutrient intake, Burkina Faso, West Africa, Africa South of Sahara, Africa, food consumption, iron
Related Publication	Arsenault, Joanne E.; Nikiema, Laetitia; Allemand, Pauline; Ayassou, Kossiwavi A.; Lanou, Hermann; Moursi, Mourad; De Moura, Fabiana F.; and Martin-Prevel, Yves. 2014. Seasonal differences in food and nutrient intakes among young children and their mothers in rural Burkina Faso. Journal of Nutritional Science 3: e55.doi: 10.1017/jns.2014.53
License/Data Use Agreement	CC0 1.0

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	Burkina Faso 2010.pdf Adobe PDF - 554.4 KB Published Mar 7, 2016 174 Downloads MD5: 20cd01bbc60c94edb1cd5df3e491646a Codebook Documentation	Preview "Burkina Faso 2010.pdf" Access File File Access Public Download Options Adobe PDF Download Metadata Data File Citation Download EndNote XML Download RIS Download BibTeX
	_tableofcontents.pdf Adobe PDF - 95.1 KB Published Mar 7, 2016 146 Downloads MD5: 904effc2f81d07c4c2afaf8b509a87e4 This file documents all the data files contained in this study Documentation	Preview "_tableofcontents.pdf" Access File File Access Public Download Options Adobe PDF Download Metadata Data File Citation Download EndNote XML Download RIS Download BibTeX
	Burkina Faso 2010 - Bio.tab Tabular Data - 62.4 KB Published Mar 7, 2016 177 Downloads 45 Variables, 341 Observations UNF:6:9y/s0hxy3MyHwsXu3cEWRw== Biochemical indicators Data	Preview "Burkina Faso 2010 - Bio.tab" Preview "Burkina Faso 2010 - Bio.tab" Access File File Access Public Download Options Stata 13 Binary (Original File Format) Tab-Delimited RData Download Metadata DDI Codebook v2 Data File Citation Download EndNote XML Download RIS Download BibTeX Explore Options Data Explorer v2
	Burkina Faso 2010 - Children.tab Tabular Data - 189.8 KB Published Mar 7, 2016 145 Downloads 55 Variables, 960 Observations UNF:6:9nUWF87zSrOsAqSZnJkfeA== Child’s feeding practices, vaccine status, and anthropometry Data	Preview "Burkina Faso 2010 - Children.tab" Preview "Burkina Faso 2010 - Children.tab" Access File File Access Public Download Options Stata 13 Binary (Original File Format) Tab-Delimited RData Download Metadata DDI Codebook v2 Data File Citation Download EndNote XML Download RIS Download BibTeX Explore Options Data Explorer v2
	Burkina Faso 2010 - Conso Indiv PA MPA.tab Tabular Data - 496.9 KB Published Mar 7, 2016 133 Downloads 45 Variables, 1785 Observations UNF:6:UvW6HbZ45qlLF2A3g6kPnQ== Nutrient intake and probability of nutrient adequacy Data	Preview "Burkina Faso 2010 - Conso Indiv PA MPA.tab" Preview "Burkina Faso 2010 - Conso Indiv PA MPA.tab" Access File File Access Public Download Options Stata 13 Binary (Original File Format) Tab-Delimited RData Download Metadata DDI Codebook v2 Data File Citation Download EndNote XML Download RIS Download BibTeX Explore Options Data Explorer v2
	Burkina Faso 2010 - Conso.tab Tabular Data - 12.3 MB Published Mar 7, 2016 162 Downloads 47 Variables, 50947 Observations UNF:6:LeAMkjnW5nqgCYJUZaEXpQ== 24-hour recall food list Data	Preview "Burkina Faso 2010 - Conso.tab" Preview "Burkina Faso 2010 - Conso.tab" Access File File Access Public Download Options Stata 13 Binary (Original File Format) Tab-Delimited RData Download Metadata DDI Codebook v2 Data File Citation Download EndNote XML Download RIS Download BibTeX Explore Options Data Explorer v2
	Burkina Faso 2010 - HFIAS.tab Tabular Data - 58.4 KB Published Mar 7, 2016 167 Downloads 20 Variables, 960 Observations UNF:6:F2zcmqIQUfsL0OYXt0YH7w== Household food insecurity Data	Preview "Burkina Faso 2010 - HFIAS.tab" Preview "Burkina Faso 2010 - HFIAS.tab" Access File File Access Public Download Options Stata 13 Binary (Original File Format) Tab-Delimited RData Download Metadata DDI Codebook v2 Data File Citation Download EndNote XML Download RIS Download BibTeX Explore Options Data Explorer v2
	Burkina Faso 2010 - Households.tab Tabular Data - 141.5 KB Published Mar 7, 2016 174 Downloads 102 Variables, 480 Observations UNF:6:IBhDbkTOIpQoS/rILbwCRw== Sociodemographic data Data	Preview "Burkina Faso 2010 - Households.tab" Preview "Burkina Faso 2010 - Households.tab" Access File File Access Public Download Options Stata 13 Binary (Original File Format) Tab-Delimited RData Download Metadata DDI Codebook v2 Data File Citation Download EndNote XML Download RIS Download BibTeX Explore Options Data Explorer v2
	Burkina Faso 2010 - Mothers.tab Tabular Data - 101.1 KB Published Mar 7, 2016 137 Downloads 32 Variables, 960 Observations UNF:6:kMJWzkgqpLJLRwX1N1N4lQ== Mothers’ health history, health behaviors, and anthropometry Data	Preview "Burkina Faso 2010 - Mothers.tab" Preview "Burkina Faso 2010 - Mothers.tab" Access File File Access Public Download Options Stata 13 Binary (Original File Format) Tab-Delimited RData Download Metadata DDI Codebook v2 Data File Citation Download EndNote XML Download RIS Download BibTeX Explore Options Data Explorer v2

Citation Metadata

Persistent Identifier	doi:10.7910/DVN/5CXCLX
Publication Date	2016-03-07
Title	Food consumption and iron status survey in two provinces of rural Burkina Faso
Author	Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS) HarvestPlus, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI)
Point of Contact	Use email button above to contact. IFPRI-Data (International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI))
Description	In Burkina Faso very little is known about levels of vitamin A, iron, and zinc deficiencies. The lack of detailed knowledge about food and nutrients intake and deficiency levels is a substantial obstacle to the design, implementation and evaluation of effective food-based interventions such as biofortification. The present study, a preliminary study of a sorghum biofortification project, was conducted to contribute to fill that knowledge gap in two rural provinces of Burkina Faso. Its objectives were: (i) to provide reliable information on sorghum consumption, micronutrient intakes and micronutrient deficiencies among women of reproductive age and their preschool children, in order to better inform sorghum micronutrient content breeding targets and future interventions; and (ii) to investigate the relationship between biomarkers of status and dietary intakes of iron, zinc and vitamin A among the study subjects in order to better inform the evaluation design of future biofortification interventions. This work is part of the Grand Challenges in Global Health (#9), an initiative of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation through a grant to the International Food Policy Research Institute; with additional funds from the Institut de Recherche pour le Développement. (2016-02-25)
Subject	Medicine, Health and Life Sciences; Social Sciences; Agricultural Sciences
Keyword	diet (AGROVOC) http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2261 gender (AGROVOC) http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_34835 women (AGROVOC) http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8420 seasons (AGROVOC) http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6911 nutrient intake (AGROVOC) http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_34064 Burkina Faso (AGROVOC) http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8081 West Africa (AGROVOC) http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_8355 Africa South of Sahara (AGROVOC) http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_166 Africa (AGROVOC) http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_165 food consumption (AGROVOC) http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3016 iron (AGROVOC) http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_3950
Topic Classification	Nutrition (AGROVOC) http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_49892 Gender (AGROVOC) http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_34835.html
Related Publication	Arsenault, Joanne E.; Nikiema, Laetitia; Allemand, Pauline; Ayassou, Kossiwavi A.; Lanou, Hermann; Moursi, Mourad; De Moura, Fabiana F.; and Martin-Prevel, Yves. 2014. Seasonal differences in food and nutrient intakes among young children and their mothers in rural Burkina Faso. Journal of Nutritional Science 3: e55. doi 10.1017/jns.2014.53 http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/jns.2014.53 Martin-Prevel, Yves; Allemand, Pauline; Nikiema, Laetitia; Ayassou, Kossiwavi A.; Ouedraogo, H. G.; Moursi, Mourad; and De Moura, Fabiana F. (2016). Biological status and dietary intakes of iron, zinc and vitamin A among women and preschool children in rural Burkina Faso. PLoS ONE. Forthcoming.
Language	English
Producer	Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)
Production Date	2010
Production Location	Washington, DC
Contributor	Hosting Institution: Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD) Hosting Institution: Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS) Researcher: Angel, Moira (International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) Researcher: Moursi, Mourad (International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI)
Funding Information	This work is part of the Grand Challenges in Global Health (#9), an initiative of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation through a grant to the International Food Policy Research Institute; with additional funds from the Institut de Recherche pour le Développement.
Distributor	International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) http://www.ifpri.org
Distribution Date	2016-02-25
Depositor	KM, IFPRI
Deposit Date	2016-02-25
Time Period	Start Date: 2010; End Date: 2010
Date of Collection	Start Date: 2010; End Date: 2010
Data Type	Survey Data
Series	Household- and Community-level Surveys

Geospatial Metadata

Geographic Coverage	Burkina Faso, Sanguié Burkina Faso, Sourou
Geographic Unit	Village

Social Science and Humanities Metadata

Unit of Analysis	Individual
Universe	Women and preschool children in Burkina Faso
Data Collector	Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD), and Institut de Recherche en Sciences de la Santé (IRSS)
Sampling Procedure	The survey was cross-sectional and targeted women and preschool children in two rural provinces in western and north-western Burkina Faso: the Sanguié province, in the Region of the Centre-Ouest; and the Sourou province, in the Region of the Boucle du Mouhoun. The target population consisted of women and preschool children because of their high micronutrient requirements due to their needs for reproduction and growth, respectively. Children aged 36–59 months were selected because at this age they were consuming family dishes, were unlikely to be breastfed, and were more likely to benefit from biofortification due to greater intake of sorghum than younger children. Mothers were recruited along with their children for convenience. One index child from the target age range was randomly selected from a household. The sampling procedure was a multistage cluster selection process of 240 households in each province (five health areas per province × six clusters per area × eight households per cluster). At the first stage, the health areas were randomly selected proportionally to their population size. Population sizes in health areas and villages were obtained from medical districts' records and were further checked for consistency by comparison of the data available from the National Census of 2006. At the next stage, six clusters (villages) were selected in each health area through the same proportional to size technique. Eligible households were identified in each village through a census of all households. Eligible households were those living permanently in the village and having a mother of a child aged 36–59 months who agreed to participate in the study. Among eligible households, the desirable number of households was then selected for the survey using a random number digits table. Out of 480 households having eligible woman & child pair that were selected for data collection, 478 actually took part in the survey. After analysis of food intakes, over- or under-reporters were excluded (24 women and 32 children). Out of 180 child-mother pairs selected for blood puncture, 166 women and 155 children were actually sampled. Sampling weights for each province were created.

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