Persistent Identifier
|
doi:10.7910/DVN/FE4RLC |
Publication Date
|
2024-04-03 |
Title
| Black Civil War Veterans and the Records of Incarceration: Slavery, Race, and the Tennessee State Penitentiary, 1850-1870 |
Author
| Sherrill, ChuckTennessee State Library and Archives
Schindling, JimVanderbilt University
Sutton, JessicaVanderbilt University
Fletcher, JessicaVanderbilt University |
Point of Contact
|
Use email button above to contact.
Journal of Slavery and Data Preservation (Michigan State University)
Sutton, Angela (Vanderbilt University) |
Description
| This dataset documents the records of mainly Black people incarcerated in the Tennessee State Penitentiary in the period directly before, during, and after the Civil War, from 1850-1870. It includes a staggering amount of formerly enslaved Civil War soldiers and veterans who had enlisted in the segregated regiments of the United States Military, the U.S.C.T. This demographic information of over 1,400 inmates incarcerated in an occupied border state allows us to examine trends, patterns, and relationships that speak to the historic ties between the US military and the TN State Penitentiary, and more broadly, the role of enslavement’s legacies in the development of punitive federal systems. Further analysis of this dataset reveals the genesis of many modern trends in incarceration and law. The dataset of this article and its historiographical implications will be of interest to scholars who study the regional dynamics of antebellum and post-Civil War prison systems, convict leasing and the development of the modern carceral state, Black resistance in the forms of fugitivity and participation in the Civil War, and pre-war era incarceration of free Black men and women and non-Black people convicted of crimes related to enslavement. |
Subject
| Arts and Humanities |
Keyword
| Slavery
Tennessee |
Related Publication
| This data has been described in the following data article: Sutton, Angela and Jessica Fletcher. "Black Civil War Veterans and the Records of Incarceration: Slavery, Race, and the Tennessee State Penitentiary, 1850-1870." Journal of Slavery and Data Preservation 5, no. 1 (2024): 36-53. https://doi.org/10.25971/apk8-f283 |
Notes
| Affiliated project: https://buildersanddefenders.org/ |
Language
| English |
Depositor
| Journal of Slavery and Data Preservation |
Deposit Date
| 2024-03-20 |
Time Period
| Start Date: 1850; End Date: 1870 |
Date of Collection
| Start Date: 1995; End Date: 2022 |
Data Type
| Bill of Sale, Invoice, or Receipt; Civil Document; Criminal Document; Contract; Legislation or Decree; Letter; Membership List |
Data Source
| Sherrill, Charles A. Tennessee Convicts: Early Records of the State Penitentiary 1850-1870, volume 2. Santa Maria, CA: Janaway Publishing, 2002.; Tennessee State Library and Archives, Nashville, TN |