Replication Data for: The Super Rich and the Rest: Campaign Finance Pressures and the Wealth of Politicians

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Motolinia Carballo, Lucia; Klasnja, Marko; Weschle, Simon, 2025, "Replication Data for: The Super Rich and the Rest: Campaign Finance Pressures and the Wealth of Politicians", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/GLMWLB, Harvard Dataverse, V1, UNF:6:eB2yuRD7X7x12rai7P3YOA== [fileUNF]
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Description
We provide a comprehensive theoretical and empirical account of the relationship between campaign finance pressures and the wealth of politicians. We argue that the heavily right-skewed wealth distributions observed in contemporary societies translate into similarly skewed distributions of campaign resources. Such unequal resources mean that greater pressures to spend on campaigns disproportionately benefit the \emph{very} wealthy. We also identify several conditions that determine the extent of the financing advantages of the very rich, and at whose expense they accrue. We test our propositions using a unique original dataset on the wealth of more than 23,000 national legislators from 41 countries, as well as by exploiting quasi-random variation in financing pressures provided by recent campaign finance reforms in Brazil and Chile. The analyses consistently show that greater financing pressures lead to greater shares of wealthy, and especially very wealthy legislators, and that these advantages vary in ways consistent with our predictions. (2025-01-07)
Subject Social Sciences
Keyword campaign finance, wealth of politicians
Notes This dataset underwent an independent verification process, complying with the AJPS Verification Policy updated June 2023, which replicated the tables and figures in the primary article. For the supplementary materials, verification was performed solely for the successful execution of the code. The verification process was carried out by the Cornell Center for Social Sciences at Cornell University.

The associated article has been awarded the Open Materials Badge. Learn more about the Open Practice Badges from the Center for Open Science.

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