Replication Data for: Bridging the Gulf: How Migration Fosters Tolerance, Cosmopolitanism, and Support for Globalization

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Gaikwad, Nikhar; Hanson, Kolby; Toth, Aliz, 2024, "Replication Data for: Bridging the Gulf: How Migration Fosters Tolerance, Cosmopolitanism, and Support for Globalization", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/JSQQSR, Harvard Dataverse, V1, UNF:6:Z06RCz+ntWkzcMtWYF0Dlg== [fileUNF]
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Description
Immigration has been shown to drive ethnocentrism and anti-globalization attitudes in native-born populations. Yet understanding how global integration shapes intercultural relations also necessitates clear evidence on how migration affects the attitudes of migrants. We argue that migration can foster tolerance, cosmopolitan identities, and support for international cooperation among migrants who experience sustained contact with other cultural groups. We evaluate this theory with the first randomized controlled trial resulting in overseas migration, which connected individuals in India with job opportunities in the Persian Gulf region's hospitality sector. Two years after the program began, individuals in the treatment group were significantly more accepting of ethnic, cultural, and national outgroups. Migration also bolstered support for international cooperation and cultivated cosmopolitan identities. Qualitative and quantitative evidence links these changes to intercultural contact overseas. By focusing on migrants rather than native-born individuals, our study illustrates how cross-border mobility can facilitate rather than undermine global integration.
Subject Social Sciences
Keyword Migration, Intergroup tolerance, Support for globalization
Related Publication Gaikwad, Nikhar, Kolby Hanson, and Aliz Toth. Bridging the Gulf: How Migration Fosters Tolerance, Cosmopolitanism, and Support for Globalization. American Journal of Political Science.
Notes This dataset underwent an independent verification process, complying with the AJPS Verification Policy updated June 2023, which replicated the tables and figures in the primary article. For the supplementary materials, verification was performed solely for the successful execution of the code. The verification process was carried out by the Cornell Center for Social Sciences at Cornell University.

The associated article has been awarded the Open Materials Badge. Learn more about the Open Practice Badges from the Center for Open Science.

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